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Porovnání konvenčního a pásového zpracování půdy
KŘÍŽEK, Václav
The thesis will aim to verify the economic efficiency of conventional and belt methods of soil processing. The task will be to quantify the cheaper option of tillage and as far as possible, verify the impact on the condition of the soil, vegetation, harvest, and environment. The experiments were established at the end of summer 2022 on the land of the agricultural company Rozvodí spol. s r.o. Černov. On a precisely marked plot, both methods of tillage will be examined according to fuel consumption, the cost of operating the machines, as well as the price of graminicide, and the amount of tufted rye sown in the belt technology of tillage.
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Možnosti uplatnění minimalizačních technologií zpracovaní půdy v zemědělském podniku
Poláček, Tomáš
Appropriate soil treatment has an impact on soil water management. It also affects the time requirements of field operations.. The agricultural company LEDEKO, a.s. was selected to carry out the work. The research part of the thesis deals with soil, minimization of soil tillage and cross compliance, which is tied to soil tillage. Subsequently, the farm is described – cultivated crops and methods of soil cultivation in the preparation of the establishment of these stands. Based on this information, no tillage for maize and other cereal crops, or strip tillage for maize, was proposed. The use of the same seed drill as for maize was proposed for rapeseed cultivation. The advantage of these systems is mainly time saving.
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Hodnocení strojů pro pásové zpracování půdy
HEŘMÁNEK, Aleš
The Bachelor thesis deals with strip tillage technology. It describes possibilities of its use and technological options, which are available at present. Furthermore, not only advatages of the strip tillage technology towards the environment and soil are described in this theses, but also certain limitations and pitfalls, which may appear while using such technology. The first part of the thesis is focused on history of soil proccessing starting with the very first agricultural tools. Use of the first mechanization operations with soil while using the first plows, are captured in this thesis, followed by a description and distribution of minimization technologies, including strip tillage technology. The information are complemented by a description of agriculture machinery. The practical part deals with metodology and results of measuring related to performance of a selected seeder, the Mzuri PRO-TIL 4T. One of the evaluating criteria was setting up the depth of soil processing, the number of lumps as well as the amount of plant remains in the particular strips of the area, the number of grown plants, placing seeds into the desired depth and efficiency of the specific set. The thesis is complemented by specifications of the agriculture company HZT Technik-servis, a.s., as well as by a simple analysis of investment and operating costs.
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Technicko-ekonomické aspekty zakládání porostů zrnin systémem strip-till
Děchtěrenko, Marek
The theme of the thesis "Techno-economic aspects of setting up stands grain strip-till system" is about a little-known technology called strip processing of soil. In this disertation there is descripted possible way of usage of this method and machines which are used for it. Next part of the thesis carries out the evaluation of the economic possibilities of using technology in the production line for the cultivation of maize for silage for a particular farm on which example were compared variable costs of currently used technological line which uses classic plowing to variable costs of technological line which uses strip tillage.
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