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Barrier nursing care for surgical operating theaters
BOŠKOVÁ, Marie
This work is focused on the principles and implementation of barrier nursing care in operating theaters. The theoretical part describes the principles of hygienic and aseptic principles during perioperative care, as well as the organization and coordination of work in the operating rooms, legislation, management, quality monitoring of perioperative care, a single barrier methods, in which there may be the most common errors made by nurses. In the second, empirical part of the work the compliance with the principles of hygiene regime for surgical operating theaters with perioperative nurses to determine their knowledge of the principles of barrier nursing care, and look for the most common causes of violations was verified. For the research portion the following objectives were provided: 1st to identify the knowledge and awareness of perioperative nurses in the principles of barrier nursing care in operating rooms 2nd at the selected sites to verify compliance with the principles of barrier nursing by perioperative nurses 3rd identifying potential problems in the principles of barrier nursing care from the perspective of perioperative nurses What conditions medical facilities are making for perioperative nurses to the principles of barrier nursing care and what is the impact of sociological data of individual nurses, especially the length of practice, qualifying and specialized education of errors in the observance of hygienic mode, we examined using qualitative research using participant, covert observation and semi-standardized interviews with nurses, which also formed the research group for covert observation. Using interviews we learned from individual nurses, how they perceive using of the principles of barrier nursing care, and how it may be affect by themselves. The results of the research point to the origin and the most common causes of errors in the principles of barrier nursing of perioperative nurses. The combination of both research methods allowed us a comparison between theoretical knowledge claims of individual nurses and their actual behavior while respecting the principles of barrier nursing care at work in the operating theater.
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