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Regional differentiation of the population development in Pilsen region: historical-geographical analysis
PAŘIL, Aleš
This master thesis analyses the regional differentiation of population development of micro-regions of Pilsen region. The analytical part focuses on the period from the mid-19th century to the most recent census (2011). During this long-term development, in terms of population, the region undergone major changes which were the result of variety of. The essence of the study is to verify the key determinants which caused the differentiation in selected micro-regions. The work also provides a characteristic of the region, including a list of its natural and socio-geographic specifics, including the major historical events in the development of the region. There is a brief comparison with other regions for initial classification within the Czech Republic, which is also focused on the period of 161 years. This initial part is followed by the analyses of an actual population development realised by sub-analyses of the micro-regions. These sub-analyses examine the three selected factors which are likely to have a big impact on the population changes in the region. Based on the development and the status of the population, the core and periphery micro-regions in the regional system are classified. Within the final synthesis the micro-regions are divided into categories which defer from each other in dynamics of development. The conclusion summarizes results of the work and a validation of the input hypotheses is its part.
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Historical and geographical aspects of population development in the town of Jindřichův Hradec
CHLAŇ, Martin
This bachelor thesis examines the long-term population development of the city of Jindřichův Hradec and its historical and geographical aspects. Specific development of the city and its current status is analyzed in the context of settlement in the region of South Bohemia. Research was focused primarily on the time frame between years 1869 and 2011 when industrialization brought about the rapid development of settlements in the region of South Bohemia. In the first part of the bachelor thesis are sketched inaugural hypothesis for this work. Subsequently, the work deals with the characteristics of the region and the city of Jindřichův Hradec. Further parts of the bachelor thesis are devoted to the analysis and subsequent comparison of the population development of town of Jindřichův Hradec and other selected cities. The main findings of the research are synthesised in the synthesis part and there is also situated the prediction of the population development of the town of Jindřichův Hradec. In the conclusion are verified the hypotheses.
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Social Aspects of Suburbanization
TYLOVÁ, Lenka
The main aim of Master thesis is to describe and compare some particular aspects of suburbanization on the example of minicipalities of Rudolfov and Srubec. Both are situated in the vicinity of České Budějovice and both are influenced by the process of suburbanization, but their historical development wasn't parallel. This work processes the information, received through qualitative and quantitative research methods and, as a result, offers a case study of both municipalities. The process of suburbanization and its consequences are emphasised.
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Současný demografický vývoj moravského venkova (na příkladě Jihomoravského kraje)
Vrbová, Monika
The main aim of my work is to analyze and cement the current development of the Mora-vian countryside population with the main focus on these factors: natural again, migration, gain and total gain. The results of my analysis of the development of the population serve as a base for the typology of the countryside population. The conclusion of my work glo-bally evaluates the results and also future trends of the demographic development of the Moravian countryside population.
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Malé město jako středisko venkovského mikroregionu na příkladu Bučovic
Hoňková, Lucie
The thesis examines the role of a small town as the centre of rural micro-region. The small town examined in this work is Bucovice. The aim of the thesis is to evaluace the role played by Bucovice as a local centre and evaluace the available literature dealing with the isme of small towns. Theoretical chapters define the town's history and characteristics of the area, as well as town districts and villages in the catchment area of Bucovice. Analytical chapters use statistical data regarding mainly the population of the town, commuting to work and services, infrastructure, industry and agriculture. The thesis also includes a questionnaire survey of the town's population and SWOT analysis.
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Analýza a vývoj vybraných ukazatelů dynamiky obyvatelstva města Brna
Doubravová, Marika
Doubravová, M. Analysis and development of selected indicators of population dynamics of Brno. Bachelor's thesis, Brno: Mendel University, 2014. Subject of this bachelor's thesis is the analysis and development of selected indicators of population dynamics of Brno in the years 2003-2012. There are analyzed indicators of fertility, mortality, abortion rate, marriage rate, divorce rate, migration and natural, migration and total growth. Using an appropriate trend function is calculated the prediction of future development up to 2017.
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Everyday spatial mobility of population in the region Kouřim: Analysis of selected processes and geographic conditionalities
TOMÍČEK, Filip
This bachelor thesis is focused on the everyday spatial mobility of population in POU Kouřim region. Survey was conducted by questionnaire method in chosen households over the POU Kouřim region. The theoretical part of the thesis introduces us terms mobility and time-geography. We are introduced with issues of transformation of transport in Czech Republic after year 1989, with basic information about POU Kouřim region and with methodological bases. Results of survey were used to comparison between men's and women's transport behavior. Another researched issue was usage of means of transport in POU Kouřim area. Results of both these issues were compared with other available researches. In conclusion of thesis there are summarized results of focused issues.
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Improvised explosive devices and their threat for the population
MAIRYCH, Michal
Improvised explosive device (IED), for many a meaningless set of three words, but for professionals who deal with this issue it is a concept related to absolute threat and a significant danger that is not only an emergency situation but also a global problem. IED is a weapon that has become a sheer standard and the most frequently used lethal means in most armed conflicts and wars of drug cartels. However, people do not realize these systems are the destructive agents that destroy houses, tear cars apart and kill people in terrorist attacks. Maybe some people are not familiar with the name - IED, but I am sure that they know the title - which is used by the media. They call it bombings. As I mentioned before, the IED is the biggest killer in today's wars, where the debit attributed not only hundreds or thousands of the dead, wounded and maimed soldiers of the coalition forces but also the bringer of death for dozens of thousands of innocent civilian casualties. IEDs are not only a phenomenon associated with armed conflicts, wars, drug cartels, guerrilla insurgents practices at various locations around the world and a way of terrorist violence, but also means exploited by individuals or groups to commit crime. In the Czech Republic, we can come across with other nomenclature where the professional literature for training of the police bomb squad of the Czech Republic mentions explosive booby traps (hereinafter NVS), and after a few years yet another term appears - an improvised explosive device (hereinafter IVP). In this thesis, however, for the purpose of familiarization with international terminology I will use international names, terms, abbreviations and translations. At the beginning of this thesis, I will briefly deal with the term of IEDs, what they present and what kind of forces should deal with them in the Czech Republic and dismantle them at our homeland or abroad. Furthermore, I present what the subject of this research is. In the theoretical part, I try to draw the reader into a bit of history and to highlight some of the time periods, facts and information that provide a better view and easier understanding of some topics related to the IED. And in a nutshell, I introduce some terrorist and insurgent groups and their way they have been using IEDs in their fight, why and what this usage has brought. Later in this chapter, I mention the basic concepts and their explanations that appear in the thesis. For better understanding I introduce the construction of IED. I describe various basic components of these systems (switch, initiator, power source, main charge, container and enhancement), their categories, types, their description, what they are for, what are the advantages or disadvantages and what kind of IED types they are associated with. In the last section of this chapter I describe specific types of IEDs, I mention their representatives and I describe in detail those that currently pose the greatest threat. I also present categories and types of IED incidents, which the EOD Service of the Police of the Czech Republic (hereinafter PS PČR) and EOD units in the Army of the Czech Republic (hereinafter EOD AČR) have been dealing with.
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Everyday spatial mobility of people in the region ORP Blatná: patterns of individual mobility and their study using modern geoinformation technologies
KVĚTOŇ, Tomáš
This bachelor thesis evalues the everyday spatial mobility of population in the selected region of the Czech Republic, in this case ORP Blatná using two methods. Substantial part of the work is based on a questionnaire surfy. Data obtained by GPS dogger monitoring was also used. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with the analysis of literature on time geografy, modern geoinformation technologies, migration and transport behavior of Czech Republic inhabitants. In the metodology the conditions and kriteria are given for the selection of municipalities, of which research respondents comes in and, not least, the very choice of respondents. Then follows a surfy and evaluation. Behavioral characteristics were obtained from the movement data of the population during selected days of surveillance. Evaluation of the results wased based on predetermined rules. Rules identity the factors that are considered by the specialized literature for stimuli affecting the movement of people during the day. Among the stimuli shaping human movement during the day can mention age, type of employment, type of transport, purpose of travel, etc. The results are interpreted for the categories of the population by sex, age, then the intermediate objectives for groups differing in place of domicile and the monthly income. The thesis is also trying to trace the reasons for different behavior of inhabitants in the same categories. The conclusion summarizes all the knowledge and interpretation of results and differences between population groups.
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