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The German tax system and its responsibilities for Czech exporters
Cabalová, Dana ; Král, Petr (advisor) ; Vokáč, Matěj (referee)
My diploma thesis is focused on German taxation and the impact on Czech subjects exporting to Germany. The main aim of this thesis is to give Czech entrepreneurs useful and current information about the German taxation system and to show basic tax calculations. My thesis is split into four chapters. The opening chapter deals with the internal market of the European Union, its history and its four freedoms. The second chapter outlines export of goods and services from the Czech Republic to Germany, the possibilities of entering the German market and the basic steps to be carried out while entering this area. Second part of the thesis presents the practical part. The third chapter includes particular German tax system and the comparison of Czech and German tax systems. The last chapter is focused on the use of German tax system in practice, especially VAT and it gives (as well as the third chapter) practical taxation examples.
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Comparison of the tax burden of employees in the Czech Republic and in Germany
Sirotková, Blanka ; Kubátová, Květa (advisor) ; Kostohryz, Jiří (referee)
This master's thesis presents a comparison of the tax burden in the Czech Republic and in Germany. The first two chapters cover the major types of taxes and differences in the tax systems of both countries. In the third part of the thesis is about key features of the Czech and the German Income Tax Act and it is primarily focused on taxation of employment. The practical part is compared to taxation of certain types of taxpayers at different levels of the average wage.
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German tax system and its consequential obligations for the Czech exporters
Wurstová, Tereza ; Král, Petr (advisor) ; Vokáč, Matěj (referee)
The topic of this master thesis is the German tax system which is a relatively complicated entity. The aim of this thesis is to provide the updated and practical information useful for the Czech exporters and for their business activities in Germany. The thesis consists of five chapters. The first chapter describes the main export features from the Czech Republic to Germany. Next chapter analyses the different legal forms of companies that can be set up in Germany. The third chapter presents the process of the tax harmonisation and co-ordination within the EU. Next two chapters create the practial part of the master thesis. Particular types of both direct and indirect taxes are object of the fourth chapter. Finally, the last chapter applies the theoretical knowledge gained from the previous parts of the thesis in form of examples and situations from the tax practice and real business life of the entrepreneurs who export their goods and services to Germany.
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German tax system- obligations resulting from it to Czech exporters
Hlubučková, Alexandra ; Král, Petr (advisor) ; Vokáč, Matěj (referee)
The thesis is a general excursion into the world of taxation in the single internal market of the European Union, especially in the field of the German tax system, which is its part. Six chapters are divided into three parts. The first part defines the context of the internal market and discusses the four freedoms - free movement of goods, services, persons and capital. Export and exportes are classified according to the categories of access to the German market - according to the tax jurisdiction. In the second part, there we can find concepts of direct and indirect taxation and every single german tax, which shows the complexity in the form of various exemptions and specifics. Examples of taxation of supplies exported in the third part are described in terms of available tax legislation. Rather than possible solutions there we see instructions on how to proceed with the issue of taxation
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Aspects of ecological taxation in Germany
Jakubů, Michaela ; Láchová, Lenka (advisor) ; Huňka, Pavel (referee)
We can find ecological taxation in every EU-15 countries and their importance grow continually. Czech "green" reform appear from the German draft. There was boot ecological taxation before ten years. It's enaugh time to estimation of their affects. The aim of this work is estimate the incidence of ecological taxation on tax subjects and tax system. This work show the state of German economy and tax system before and after the tax reform from year 1999 - 2003. There are presented winner and loser in conjunction with tax reform too. The forecast of future development is included in the last part of this work.
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