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Beginnings of Cartography in the Czech Republic
BÍSKOVÁ, Jaroslava
This bachelor thesis describes the ?Beginnings of Cartography in the Czech Republic?. The purpose for which mapmaking started not only in our country is stated in the introductory part. In addition, the basics of cartography and geodesy are explained in the thesis in general. The first mapmaking in our country and the beginnings of military mapping are described in the following parts. The Stabile Land Register is covered in a separate chapter. Further, mapmaking methods and technologies (for each method individually) are defined. Measuring instructions mainly for the Stabile Land Register are briefly described in the final part of the thesis. The aim of the thesis is to summarize and clearly describe the beginnings of mapmaking in the Czech Republic with regard to the history of the country.
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The methods of mapmaking in the past and at present
VRACOVSKÁ, Libuše
This bachelor thesis deals with the methods of mapmaking in the past and at present. Mapmaking from prehistoric times to the oldest maps in the Czech Republic is covered in the introductory part. Military mapping, overview of cadastral surveying, topographic mapping of the 20th century and other maps (SM 5 (1:5000 national map), THM (technical-economic maps), ZMVM (basic large-scale map), middle-scale maps and purpose maps) are described in the following parts. The main part covers an overview of geodetic methods and, in addition, measuring of lengths and altitudes, and instruments and tools used are briefly described. The methods used for photogrammetry and the latest way of providing data i.e. remote survey of the Earth are described in the final part. The aim of the thesis is to describe procedures of mapmaking in the Czech Republic and the map development and to give a summary of methods that were used in the past and those that have been used these days for mapmaking.
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