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Flowers as a Lawn Substitute
Svoboda, Oldřich ; Augustinová, Ludmila (advisor) ; Doležalová, Jitka (referee)
Ordinary lawns are difficult to maintain financially and can be time consuming, especialy if we try to cultivate lawn in places where the grass does not grow naturaly. The use of flowers as a subsitute to lawn brings forward new possibilities for otherwise neglected surface. Applying these alternatives are based on natural principles that initially cost higher but benefit far better in the long run.
The chapter Introduction deals with issues of lawn versus flowers. This chapter focuses on typical habitats, groups of plants and works of experts.
The chapter Literature Review focuses on different possibilities of ground covers with herbaceous vegetation in five subheads.
Subhead Explanation of Basic Terms contains explanations of terms for lawn, flower - blooming plant and lawn substitutes from the perspective of different authors.
Subhead Lawns briefly describes the history of the current lawns, mentions their function, types, methods of growing and its maintenance. The important idea is the negative effect of monocultures on the environment and how to reduce it.
Subhead Groups of Flowers Used as Temporary Substitutes describes the topic of annuals and biennials in further details. It brings definition and characteristics of these flowers. Their use in different conditions either separately, as perennial plantings or as semi-wild structures are mentioned there.
Subhead Groups of Flowers Used as Permanent Substitutes deals with perennials in detail. Flowering plants are divided according to the place of habitat. Describes the growing of flowers as a lawn substitute and its features such as visual similarity with lawn; resistance to pedestrian traffic, height, foliage, flowering time, etc. It focuses on the use of bulbs, alpine plants, xerophilous plants, flowers from the woods, hygrophilous plants, aromatic plants and other groups.
The last subhead, Specific Groups of Flowers as a Lawn Substitute, discusses the flower meadows, extensive perennial flower bed and roof gardens. It brings insight into the history, the use in different habitats, growing, or flower mixtures on the market. It mentions the financial and environmental burden.
The chapter Conclusion evaluates if the objectives of the work have been achieved - giving the overview of flowers as a lawn substitute and the comparision with a lawn.
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Péče o květnaté trávníky s důrazem na zvýšení estetické kvality
Pilušová, Barbora
The thesis "Care about flowery lawns, with emphasis on increasing the aesthetic quality" deals with the use of flowery lawns in garden and landscape design, focusing on the visual effect of the composition. Literary rewiev is devoted to the use of flower lawns from history to the present and evaluate their functions, features and aesthetic effect. Literary rewiev also contains a chapter, which is dealing with maintanance care of species rich vegetation. The main goal of this work is the theoretical part, which is based on phytocenology analysis that evaluate coverage, size and variability of individual plant communities in the Chateau garden in Kroměříž at regular intervals throughout the year. The results of the field survey are divided into four chapters, that includes estimation of species composition, their dynamics and aesthetic appeal. In conclusion, the results are made with tables and graphs.
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