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RELIGIOUS COMMUNITY JEHOVAH´S WITNESSES AND ETHICAL QUESTIONS OF BLOOD TRANSFUSION
KYSELOVÁ, Jitka
Religious community Jehovah´s Witnesses and ethical questions of blood transfusion The refusing of blood transfusion is a one point of the doctrine of Religious community Jehovah´s Witnesses. Deprecation like this can endanger patient´s life and opens many ethic questions and dilemmas. The main goal of this thesis is a survey of blood transfusion problems and comparison of different views of current and ex members of Religious community Jehovah´s Witnesses and doctors. This thesis was elaborated with using qualitative research methods {--} with using questionnaires. The first research group was built from current and ex members of Religious community Jehovah´s Witnesses. The second one was generated from doctors from chosen departments. Gaining data was very difficult because the members of Religious community Jehovah´s Witnesses aren´t willing to give information about this question. From research work result that not all current members of Religious community Jehovah´s Witnesses refuse blood transfusion. The members that left religious comunity mostly don´t agree with blood transfusion refusing. Major part of doctors prefers saving life and health to complying with patient´s resolution. Respecting of patient´s resolution is bigger in non life-threatening situations and mainly when doctors are churchgoers. From research work also result doctor´s non-uniform attitude to blood transfusion serving in case that pacient {--} a member of Religious community Jehovah´s Witnesses {--} is inconscious and in life-threatening situation and has a legal document that should guarantee not serving blood transfusion. The Religious community Jehovah´s Witnesses is certified religion in Czech Republic and we should respect their rights of religion {--} even if we don´t agree with their doctrina. It is important to find a good solution when doctors and patients have different opinion.
Life quality observation in people with anaemia
PŘIBYLOVÁ, Michaela
The content of my bachelor thesis of the topic Life quality observation in people with anaemia, concerns the disease description and further I dedicate to the comparison of anaemia diagnosed in a laboratory with patient's problems. On the basis of a questionairre completed by patients as well as the blood picture, I focus on the question whether the range of inconvenience in people with aneamia corresponds approximately to the seriousness of anaemia, whether this disease is influenced by age and other additional dieseases. Furthermore, I deal with the issue if nowadays, in a technologically oriented period, when the analysis of the blood picture nad other cell parametres are performed on advanced modern equipment, also blood smear microscopic examination may help in anaemia diagnosis. After the statistical evaluation of patients' questionairres, I can state what is the relation between the seriousness of anaemia and patient's clinical inconvenience. Thanks to the questionairre information I can then identify the factors which significantly influence this relation.

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