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Okus dřevin a jeho vliv na dynamiku lesa na LS Dvůr Králové, revír Hony
Gereg, Michal
The subject of my bachelor thesis was monitoring of the condition of natural regeneration in forest district Dvůr Králové and evaluate the impact of roe deer Capreolus capreolus and red deer Cervus elaphus. The investigation was realized on 10 transects where it was ascertained % of damaged individuals and 1.5 m in height, with the total number of surveyed individuals 2 332 ks. The transects were recorded a total of six woody plants. Norway spruce Picea abies -- 1 179 ind., followed by Scots pine Pinus sylvestris, Sessile oak Quercus petraea, Birch Betula pendula, Rowan Sorbus aucuparia and European beech Fagus sylvatica were the most represented species. The summer browsing was only monitored. The most damaged species from the main tree monitored species was Quercus petraea -- 37 %, the least damaged tree species was Pinus sylvestris -- 9 %. Roe deer caused the most part of damage from game.
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The concept proposal of the red deer population management in the Kaplice region
BODNÁR, Lukáš
The main objective of my master thesis was to research the current state of red deer breeding in the Kaplice region and to propose the concept of the management of the red deer populations for the future. In two hunt seasons I measured 23 red deer medal trophies and 17 red deer antlers. So many medal trophies contradict all the arguments about the low quality of population of red deer in Novohradské mountain and the necessity to liquidate of this population. In two hunt seasons 50 jawbones of does and calves were collected. The age structure, specified according to the jawbones, proved the fact, that young game are in the population of red deer. In the population there are more females than males. This fact proves the analysis of the game census and notes of game hunting. The result is, that the best solution of red deer breeding is to establish The red deer breeding region Novohradské hory.
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Význam a efektivita přezimovacích obůrek v Krkonošském národním parku
Koulová, Ladislava
The work is focused on the description of the overwintering fields in the Krkonose National Park, discussing their effectivess as well as the pros and cons of these devices. In this work we find legislative conditions for the overwintering deer parks, behavior, dietary specifics of deer, and with it the influence of human activities on wildlife behavior and the choice of habitat, as well as a description of the damage that wildlife commits to forests. A further point is management of the deer in the National Park.
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Population density of the red deer (Cervus elaphus) and forest damage in Křivoklát region (Central Bohemia, Czech Republic)
Faifr, Michal ; Červený, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Mrkvičková Kořanová, Diana (referee)
The aim of this study was to determine the population density of deer in the area Křivoklátsko. To detect a population density was used counting dung piles. The work is also characteristic of the whole monitored area, and the deer (Cervus elaphus), which Krivoklatsko abundant. This work also discussed the various census followed by a focus on the method of counting dung piles. Furthermore, it evaluates the incidence not only of deer in forests and damages, as well as the presence of sika deer (Cervus nippon), roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), wild boar (Sus scrofa) and fallow deer (Dama dama) and damage them caused. In this study also highlighted the amount of catch deer in both areas, compared with known population density of deer.
In the discussion we discussed the pros and cons of methods of counting dung piles and accuracy of results.
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Okus dřevin a jeho vliv na dynamiku lesa na LS Dvůr Králové, revír Hony
Gereg, Michal
The subject of my bachelor thesis was monitoring of the condition of natural regeneration in forest district Dvůr Králové and evaluate the impact of roe deer Capreolus capreolus and red deer Cervus elaphus. The investigation was realized on 10 transects where it was ascertained % of damaged individuals and 1.5 m in height, with the total number of surveyed individuals 2 332 ks. The transects were recorded a total of six woody plants. Norway spruce Picea abies -- 1 179 ind., followed by Scots pine Pinus sylvestris, Sessile oak Quercus petraea, Birch Betula pendula, Rowan Sorbus aucuparia and European beech Fagus sylvatica were the most represented species. The summer browsing was only monitored. The most damaged species from the main tree monitored species was Quercus petraea -- 37 %, the least damaged tree species was Pinus sylvestris -- 9 %. Roe deer caused the most part of damage from game.
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Analysis of factors affecting the welfare of red deer
PŘICHYSTALOVÁ, Michala
Red deer (Cervus elaphus) is a frequent subject of human interest. It can be managed in the wild, can be intensively bred in game preserves, can be the subject of game farming or bred as a pet, subspecies of red deer occur in the zoos. In the management of deer in the wild can not fully eliminate all negative impacts on the welfare, management of deer in the game preserves should follow optimal breeding conditions completely. The aim of this work was to evaluate the extent to which the red deer management in the Czech Republic is to ensure welfare. There is a list of analysis of reports of the red deer management, statements of the environmental analysis of the red deer and livestock conditions in selected game preserves.
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