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Diet of children with special dietary needs in kindergartens.
CHYLÍKOVÁ, Noemi Bohuslava
The theoretical part of the bachelor thesis deals with dietary restrictions in children caused by various types of disease or intolerance of certain components of food, including coeliac disease, food allergies, gluten allergy, type 1 diabetes and lactose intolerance. The aim of the practical part is to determine how many children suffer from these conditions and how many kindergartens are willing and able to adapt to their needs. The used method is a statistical survey using questionnaires. 137 kindergartens took part in the survey. 81% of them are attended by children with various dietary restrictions and more than half (56%) are willing to prepare specific meals for them. 30% allow children to bring their own food. Girls and boys are affected equally, most commonly by lactose intolerance. More and more kindergartens will have to deal with this issue in the future. As a recommendation, I would propose to introduce the topic of dietary nutrition at specialised schools and provide training to school canteen staff.
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A child with celiac disease in kindergarten.
CAPŮRKOVÁ, Andrea
This thesis is focused on health handicap at nursery school children who suffer celiac disease. It points out to problems which are connected with this diet restriction. Wheter it means food restriction, financial demands or constant caution. The aim of this thesis is to point out to fact that if children with celiac disease strictly observe gluten-free diet, they can live fully - fledged and satisfied life as children of the same age who have no special diet restriction. The practical part is worked out as case study at nursery school child who suffers celiac disease. The thesis points out to situations when this health handicap influences child, her/his family, children of the same age and nursery school. Another aim was to find out feelings of child who suffers celiac disease, feelings of child's parents and also find out the influence of this disease to child's stay at nursery school.
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Education Programmes for Wilson´s Disease Patients
RŮŽIČKOVÁ, Michaela
The Bachelor thesis called ``Education Programmes for Wilson´s Disease Patients`` describes the disease itself, its cause, education programmes provided by nurses, the methods and functions of the education programmes, the impact of the disease on patient´s everyday life and significant changes in his lifestyle as a whole. The thesis has two aims. 1. To find out if educated patients follow the diet recommended to them. 2. To find out how much the Wilson´s disease affects patients´everyday lives. Two hypotheses were stated: The patients are supposed to follow the diet recommmended. The patients´ lifestyle is changed while keeping the therapeutic regime. The hypotheses were verified by a quantitative research technique. The data were collected by a questionnaire which was responded by adult patients of professional departments, 4th Department of Medicine - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague and General University Hospital in Prague, Department of Neurology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague and General University Hospital in Praque and Inpatient and Outpatient Departments in Strakonice. The survey has shown that educated patients follow the diet recommended and the therapeutic regime affects significantly their everyday lives. The hypotheses stated at the beginning were proved. One interesting fact was that the neurology outpatients believe more than the others that their lifestyles are affected by the therapeutic regime. On the other hand most of them think their lives do not differ much from healthy population. The findings of the thesis can improve educational programmes for these patients and their families provided by nurses.
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