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Impacts of Social System Reform in the Area of Social Assistance
Růžičková, Radomíra ; Sedláková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Stejskalová, Irena (referee)
The theoretical part of general definitions relating to situations connected with insufficient income. It contains a description of the system of social benefits due to social needs and system benefits of assistance in material indigence with their comparison before and after the date of January 1.1. 2007, there have been modifications laws related to providing assistance to people with insufficient income. The practical part deals with the practical implications of social reforms to activities with authorized municipal office focusing on the Municipality of Kamenice nad Lipou. The aim was to find out the pros and cons of the new system of assistance in material need in terms of official and the client.
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The current situation of Social Services, comparation with the legal adjustment after January 1,2007.
SERBUSOVÁ, Martina
{\clqq}Everyone is equal before the law{\crqq} which applies also for the field of social services since 1st January 2007 because after many years of preparatory stages Act n. 108/2006 Sb. On Social Services entered in force. This act having been passed means a break through moment for social workers, social services providers as well as for the citizens and beneficiaries of social benefits and services. The paper is divided in a theoretical and a practical part. In the theoretical part I dealt with the development of social services, introduction of the new Act n. 108/2006 Sb. On Social Services into our social system and I compared the allowance for attendance of a next of kin or other person according to Act n. 100/1998 Sb. On Social Welfare and the attendance allowance according to Act n. 108/2006 Sb. On Social Services. In the practical part I concentrated solely on the attendance allowance since, according to my point of view, this is the greatest change the new Act On Social Services brought about and it plays a very important part in this field. The research was carried out using the questionnaire research method. The questionnaire was filled out by social workers employed in the attendance allowance department at local authorities of communities with extended powers in South Bohemia. 57 questionnaires were handed out, 48 of which were in total used for the paper. Graphs were used to evaluate the research part. The goal of the paper was the assessment using the SWOT analysis of the allowance for attendance of a next of kin or other person according to Act n. 100/1998 Sb. On Social Welfare and the attendance allowance according to Act n. 108/2006 Sb. On Social Services. Regarding this goal the following hypothesis was set: Social workers consider the attendance allowance according to Act n. 108/2006 Sb. On Social Services offering more strong points and more opportunities than the allowance for attendance of a next of kin or other person according to Act n. 100/1998 Sb. On Social Welfare. Results of the carried out research confirm this hypothesis. In spite of other problems that are to be dealt with in connection with this Act, we can presume that the introduction of the attendance allowance into the system of social services was and shall be the right step.
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Handicapped Clients in Domestic Environments
PRŮCHOVÁ, Alice
This thesis deals with relationships with the physically disabled. In the context of national and international documentation. Lists of social care contributions and the social services offered to clients in the domestic environment are presented. Terms are explained regarding handicaps and systems of complete rehabilitation. The focus is on domestic care and its development towards a unification of offered services in the home. The quality of care in the home is praised. The conclusion summarizes all the presented remarks and theme of the thesis. The aim of the work is to present and clarify the concept of the disabled client in the home and present practical examples of carrying out this care.
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The regular observance of obligatory school attendance in context of social benefits
JINDROVÁ, Markéta
The main task and objective of this bachelor thesis was to present a public research in know how of social benefits in observance of obligatory school attendence together with knowledge of an off take of social benefits depending on non observance of obligatory school attendance. Next objective was to present a comprehensive list of this issue. Besides these main objectives, partial objectives were determined e.g. to uncover the quality in communication between clerks and clients and also to compare their point of view on each other. For documentation purpose were made three different hypotheses. Hypotheses No.1: The aspirant for social benefits is convinced, that he has claim for benefits without any circumstances. Hypotheses No.2: The clients who dealt with clerks in the office don{\crq}t consider the behavior of the clerk in most cases willing. Hypotheses No.3: The knowledge of social benefits depending on observance of obligatory school attendance in the public have mostly just people who achieved secondary school education . Two methods (qualitative and quantitative analysis) are used for this project. To be more specific first method was mainly questioning together with an observation and the second was a questionary together with an interview. One questionary was concentrating on clients who mainly depends on benefits becase of their bad economical situation. Second questionary was concentrating on average population. The clerks from department for social matters in Klatovy and Domazlice were the interviewrs. The hypothese No.2 was confirmed. Clients in most cases believe that the behavior of clerks is unwilling. On the other hand the clerks do not agree with this statement. To determinate the real estate of this problem it would need more and longer research on a bigger group of respondents without the consideration on benefits. The hypothese No.1 also confirmed that the respondents are convincent of their claim on soscial benefits. Just the hypothese No.3 wasn´t confirmed. The reaserch showed that the knowledge and the subconscious about social benefits is good. The reason of a goood know how in public of social benefits can be discolosure of information thru the internet, a new information technology, the interest in social sphere or giving information in terms of education.
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Questions of Needs of Elderly People with Visual Impaired
JEŽEK, Václav
The theoretical part charactrises groups of visual acuity, mostly eye diseases in elderly people, mostly needs elderly people with visually impairment, global rehabilitations of the seniors with visually impairment, special optical aids and compensation aids for visually impairment and social services and social benefits for seniors with visually impairment.Teoretical part of this workconserning seniors with visually impairmend has a edition practical part with report of pilot study provided at the Low Vision Clinic of the Faculty Hospital Motol in Prague.
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