|
|
The influence of cross-country skiing on the posture of children from the psysiotherapeutic view
VÁCHOVÁ, Klára
This bachelor thesis deals with the topic of influence of cross-country skiing on the posture of children in middle childhood. A disorder of children's deportment may causes a wrong technique of skiing and it may have a negative influences on the human musculoskeletal system or it may cause the deterioration of the primary disorder. The first aim of the thesis was to describe the influence of cross-country skiing on the posture of children. The second aim was to influence the quality of posture in probands with a targeted physiotherapy. This thesis is divided into 2 parts. The posture and it's disorders are described in the theoretical part. It is also specified the age category of the studied file and appropriate physical activity at this age, followed by a chapter on cross-country skiing and individual techniques. The practical part is processed in the form of qualitative research and includes examination of 5 probands at the age of 13 years. On the basis of the initial examination, the probands were designed with almost identical therapy, which lasted for 3 months and took place during the 8 therapeutic meetings. Subsequently, an exit examination was performed. At the end of the thesis are described the results, which are based on the practical part of the thesis. And here is the success of targeted therapy. This thesis can be used for insight of the problematics connected with children's cross- country skiing in middle childhood. Thesis could be also used as a study material for practice of physiotherapeutist, coaches of the cross-country skiing or as a educational material for special group of people dealing with the cross-country skiing.
|
|
|
The influence of cross-country skiing on the posture of children from the psysiotherapeutic view
VÁCHOVÁ, Klára
This bachelor thesis deals with the topic of influence of cross-country skiing on the posture of children in middle childhood. A disorder of children's deportment may causes a wrong technique of skiing and it may have a negative influences on the human musculoskeletal system or it may cause the deterioration of the primary disorder. The first aim of the thesis was to find out what influence has cross-country skiing on the posture of children. The second aim was to influence the quality of children's posture with physiotherapy. This thesis is divided into 2 parts. Theoretical part contains the theoretical basis of the cross-country skiing, general aspects of the musculoskeletal system, description of the age category of the examined group and possibilities of the theraphy. Practical part is elaborated as a quality research and contains an examination of 5 athletes at the age of 13. Based on the initial examination the uniform theraphy for probands has been suggested and took 3 months. Then the resulting examination and the conclusiont of the whole theraphy has been realized. The examination found out the hypertonus of musculus trapezius at all of 5 probands. At 4 of them there were found shortered flexores of the knee-joint and instability in the ankle-joint. The created therapeautic unit was applicable at all of the individuals. By targetly-suggestioned therapeautical unit the reduction of the hypertonus of musculus trapezius was reached. At 4 of the probands the grade of reduction by examination of shortered flexors of the knee-joint has been confirmed and also improving of the stability quality in the ankle-joint has been proved at 2 of the probands. This thesis can be used for insight of the problematics connected with children's cross-country skiing in middle childhood. Thesis could be also used as a study material for practice of physiotherapeutist, coaches of the cross-country skiing or as a educational material for special group of people dealing with the cross-country skiing.
|
|
|
Testing of dyspraxia in young cross-country skiers and in children and adolescents developing versatility
Novotná, Eliška ; Kraus, Josef (advisor) ; Zounková, Irena (referee)
In the theoretical part, the diploma thesis summarizes the findings of developmental dyspraxia or rather developmental coordination disorder and deals with the issue of physical activities in this disorder. One section of the theoretical part are the characteristics of the activities, that probands from the practical part of this thesis regularly do, and their possible use in intervention. The practical part deals with an evaluation of motor skills in young cross-country skiers and in children from movement versatility section of Sokol union. We used the Movement Assessment Battery for Children 2 for evaluation. The next aim is to determine whether the level of motor skills correlates with the level of attention, that we tested using Test od attention d2. The last aim is to determine whether the level of motor skills is different for boys and girls engaged in the same sport. No difference in level of motor skills between cross-country skiers and children from Sokol union was found. However, statistically significant difference between performance in the single components of the test MABC-2 was revealed, this difference was found in the component of balance. The correlation between the level of motor skills and attention was not proved. Neither the difference between the level of motor skills of...
|
|
|
Comparison of load during diagonal and striding double poling on the roller ski
Čechová, Anna ; Suchý, Jiří (advisor) ; Gnad, Tomáš (referee)
Title: Comparison of training impact of striding versus double poling for cross country skiing. Objectives: The goal of the research is to find out and compare the difference between striding and double poling from the point of view of internal body impact, or lactate acid, heart rate and measured time of the performance in two consecutive days, respectively. Methods: This research is conceived as an empiric field research, which considers a comparison of lactate acid (LA) levels during cool down and heart rate (SF). Compared values were measured on roller skis in two consecutive days. Results: With the help of lactate acid levels, heart rate and measured times we found the main differences between striding and double poling. To the conclusion, we found out that striding was faster from measured time perspective and also the lactate acid levels were lower than for double poling. Keywords: Cross-country skiing, roller skating, heart rate, lactate, diagonal striding, double poling.
|
|
|
Comparison of effectiveness One Skate (V2) and Offset (V1) in cross country skiing.
Jaroš, Tomáš ; Gnad, Tomáš (advisor) ; Chrástková, Martina (referee)
Title: Comparison of effectiveness One Skate (V2) and Offset (V1) in cross country skiing. Objectives: The aim of my work is to compare two skiing techniques, One skate (V2) and Offset (V1) on the basis of driving efficiency in these skating methods. Methods: Work is treated as a case study. This is a quantitative research performed on the basis of comparison of load time and heart rate values during skating at six probands of different age groups. The values measured when driving with two types of skating were compared on three types of climbing. We also used the method of document analysis and interview. Results: By measuring the load time and heart rate values, the difference between One Skate (V2) and Offset (V1) was found. When processing the results, we have come to the conclusion that One Skate (V2) is more effective in a moderate climb in all three categories and in the middle climb only for juniors and men. In a steep climb , the Offset (V1) proved to be more effective in all three categories. Keywords: cross-country skiing, skating, load time, heart rate
|
|
|
Sport event management: Jizerská 50
Štáhlová, Zuzana ; Omcirk, Vilém (advisor) ; Šíma, Jan (referee)
Title: Sport event management: Jizerská 50 Goal: The aim of the master thesis is to create proposal and suggestions for the 50th Jizerska 50 and the next upcoming event. Methods: In this thesis was used the qualitative analysis of Jizerska 50 - form of case study, participant observation, semi-structured interview and complemented by the SWOT analysis. Results: The result of master thesis is the set of proposals, which are based on the knowledge and results of Jizerska 50 in previous years and its SWOT analysis. Analysis revealed the possibility of applying new variations for the 50th Jizerska 50 and the next upcoming event. Also suggestions for project management effectiveness, sponsorship and event program. Key words: project management, cross-country skiing, organization, sport sponsorship, SWOT analysis, marketing mix.
|
|
|
Economic Impact of Jizerska 50 on the Czech Republic and Liberec Disctrict
Kaliba, Tomáš ; Ruda, Tomáš (advisor) ; Novotný, Jiří (referee)
Title: Economic Impact of Jizerska 50 on the Czech Republic and Liberec District Objectives: The main objective of the thesis is to calculate the extent of the economic impact that the expanses of Jizerska 50 visitors have on Czech economy and the economy of Liberec District. The information about the amount and structure of the expenses plus other related information, i. e. the main data used for this calculation, were provided by Jizerska 50 participants themselves. The partial objective is to find out what impact do the expenses of the visitiors have on income of public budgets and to compare them with public support of Jizerska 50. Methods: The case study is based on analysis of internal secondary data from Raul agency, i.e. data that relate to Jizerska 50, and then primarily on the results from questionnaire constructions among its participants. The collected data were used for the calculation which quantified the economic impact of the expenses of the visitors on several indicators of Czech economy and Liberec District economy productivity. Results: The thesis' results claim that 48th Jizerska 50 in year 2015 was visited by 13 183 visitors. Their expenses related to this event generated growth of Czech economy by more than 60,5 million CZK, out of which almost 18,5 million resulted in overall...
|
|
|
Analysis of the techniques and methodology of cross-country skiing for the visually impaired.
Svobodová, Renata ; Hruša, Jan (advisor) ; Šafránek, Jiří (referee)
Title: Analysis of the techniques and methodology of cross-country skiing for the visually impaired. Aim: The aim of this thesis is to create a set of training exercises in the snow for practicing the classic technique of cross-country skiing for the visually impaired. Methods: It is an empirical and theoretical work, which is based on an analysis of the movement of the visually impaired in cross-country skiing of classical technique. The structure of the work is led as qualitative research. To achieve the objective, we used observations, field measurements, photo and video documentation through digital cameras GoPro brand. Based on the analysis of movement each proband was evaluated from particular monitored exercises and based on the evaluation they got recommendations for training exercises on the snow. Results: With processing and subsequent evaluation of equilibrium and coordination exercises control, we found that visual impairment has a decisive influence on the balance on one ski and coordination of arms and legs which is the source of technical shortcomings. Conclusion: Based on the results of our work, we proposed a supplementary preparatory equilibrium and coordination exercises. Keywords: visual impairment, classic technique, cross-country skiing
|
|
|
Nutritional indicators of competitive and profesional cross-country skiers
Wűrzová, Anna ; Vilikus, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Tuka, Vladimír (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on nutrition indicators for competitive and profesional cross-country skiers. The main aim of the thesis is to describe the importance of the sports nutrition for endurance athletes and to compare different diets for two differently capable groups of cross-country skiers. The thesis is divided into two parts. The theoretical part comprises information about the physiology of cross-country skiing, in particular the important function of metabolism and morphological characterization of the cross-country skier. Furthermore, it describes specific requirements of the endurance athlete on a diet, individual macronutrients and micronutrients and describes proper diet supplements for endurance sport. The practical part summarizes results received on the basis of evaluation of the questionnaires about the characterization of the training and respondent's four-days-menus. The research data collection involved eight profesional and eight competitive cross-country skiers from the age 20 to 32. It was established that the profesional cross-country skiers have higher training capacity and therefore higher expenditure of energy than competitive cross- country skiers. The sportsmen's menu evaluation referred to the diet differences between both groups. The recommended energy intake...
|
|
|
Analysis of cross country skier's practice coefficients and its impact on his endurance.
Malíková, Nikola ; Gnad, Tomáš (advisor) ; Chrástková, Martina (referee)
Title: Analysis of cross country skier's practice coefficients and its impact on his endurance. Objectives: The main goal of the research is to evaluate and analyze an athletic preparation of a cross country skier in younger junior and older junior category and its impact on their endurance Methods: The case study, in which we use the analysis method and comparation method to evaluate actual practice the athletic preparation of two competitors. Results: After the evaluation of an athletic preparation based on a comparison between training coefficients of two chosen competitors and recommended coefficients for given age categories, we found out that the competitors do not meet the recommended values. Those values have provably positive impact on their endurance. Another finding shows that even though the plan from a coach is not progressive, competitors have good results in their competitions. Keywords: Cross-country skiing, sport training, annual training cycle
|
guest ::
