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Substituting circuit of an induction machine
Běloušek, Radim ; Cipín, Radoslav (referee) ; Patočka, Miroslav (advisor)
Although induction motors are the simplest and most working reliability machines, is the identification of the parameters of their substituting circuit very difficult. There is solved the identification of the parameters of the substituting circuit in the T-network and ? –network in this work. The work also includes the proposal of magnetic circuit of the induction motor, the calculation of magnetizing and leakage inductances and resistances of the machine. The conclusion of the work is devoted to the sensitivity analysis of current and torque characteristics of induction motor upon the change of the single parameters of the substituting circuit.
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Influence of breathe to baroreceptor reflex
Humpolík, Tomáš ; Janoušek, Oto (referee) ; Kolářová, Jana (advisor)
This Master's thesis deals with the influence of breathe to baroreceptor reflex. The first chapter is focused on measuring of blood pressure, in reference to later used method. In the second part is detailed analysis and explanation of term baroreflex, relationship between frequency spectra of systolic blood pressure, heart rate and breathing, mechanisms of regulation of blood pressure and heart rate variability. Third chapter deals with possible ways, how to analyze data, which are needed for estimation of baroreflex sensitivity, analyze of heart rate variability and estimation of power spectral density. Next parts of this thesis is paid attention to technical equipment and methods of acqusition of data, using this equipmnent. Part of this work is also software application, which makes possible from the recorded data estimate baroreflex sensitivity.
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Traction Drives with Asynchronous Motors
Běloušek, Josef ; Skala, Bohumil (referee) ; Richter, Aleš (referee) ; Patočka, Miroslav (advisor)
The first part of this work is devoted to the design of a traction asynchronous motor. The second part focuses on the developed method of the equivalent circuit parameters identification of the asynchronous motor in the form of -network. It is explained here that the equivalent circuit in the shape of a -network, alternatively of an inverse 'I-network, is exactly equivalent and fully-fledged to a T-network, although one of two stray inductances is formally missing. Furthermore, the relationships for the conversions of the T-network parameters to the -network parameters and back, and of the T-network to the inverse 'I-network and back are found. The third part deals with the calculation of the torque and the current characteristics of the asynchronous motor. A sensitive analysis of the torque characteristic is carried out on the individual parameters of the equivalent circuit of the asynchronous motor in the form of a -network and a method of the measurement by means of a flywheel is used for the torque characteristic measurement of the asynchronous motor. The fourth part focuses on the verification of the identified -network parameters in the Matlab-model of the traction drive.
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Analog Signal Processing with Integrated Current Feedback Amplifiers
Ben Ayad, Ibrahim R. H. ; Mikula, Vladimír (referee) ; Šimčák, Marek (referee) ; Musil, Vladislav (advisor)
Tato disertační práce pojednává o návrhu nových funkčních bloků použitelných v oblasti zpracování analogového signálu. Jde o obvody v proudové módu, které mohou ve vhodné konfiguraci pracovat v proudovém i v napěťovém módu. To umožnílo získat velmi nadějné výsledky v soustavách s nízkým napájecím napětím. Mnohostrannost těchto obvodů nalezne uplatnění v mnoha aplikacích. Zesilovač s proudovou zpětnou vazbou byl zavolen jako hlavní stavební blok pro detailní zkoumání funkce obvodů s RC operační sítí. Tato disertační práce pojednává o studiu, syntéze a návrhových aspektech realizace nových imitančních funkcí, jmenovitě induktivních a superkapacitních, proudových a napěťových konvejorech, kmitočtových filtrech s velkou jakostí, integrátorech a diferenciátorech, fázovacích členech s neminimální fází a napětím řízených oscilátorech. Disertační práce se detailně zabývá těmito novými bloky, které jsou popsány teoreticky a vyhodnoceny na základě simulací vlastností.
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Nonlinearity in the course of acqusition date in optical coherence tomography
Kadla, Jan ; Kolář, Radim (referee) ; Kuna, Zdeněk (advisor)
This bachelor thesis builds on my semestral work, thus provides a description of the problem of optical coherence tomography imaging system in terms of a brief historical development, structural parts and modifications. Previous work is supplemented by a more detailed description of data acquisition and especially signal processing. I present examples of the clinical and research application of this technology, and try to objectively refer to its advantages and disadvantages. Chapter dedicated to the description of a practical measurement explains selected data collection procedure and clarifies their following processing. At the end of the work are summarized the results achieved, including the considerations of potential errors during the measurement.
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Properties of ultrasound probes
Rusina, Michal ; Mézl, Martin (referee) ; Harabiš, Vratislav (advisor)
This master thesis deals with the measurement properties of ultrasound probes. Ultrasound probes and their parameters significantly affect the quality of the final image. Values of pa-rameters of the probes may change due to their use, because probes may be damaged and the final image may no longer be correct. For these reasons the measurements of parameters of probes are very important. In this master thesis there are described and implemented the possibility of measuring the spatial resolution, focal zone, the sensitivity of the probe and measuring the length of the dead zone. Two ultrasonic phantoms were used for measuring. In the practical part there was created the program called Mereni_parametru, which allows to determine the value of four parameters from captured images of the phantom. Further, there are listed and described measured values for five ultrasonic probes. Results for two of these probes are then compared with the parameters given by the manufacturers.
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Study of influence of input parameters for the numerical modeling of the compression test
Polách, Marek ; Keršner, Zbyněk (referee) ; Lehký, David (advisor)
The thesis analyses influence of input parametres of the 3D Non Linear Cementitious 2 material model for the numerical modeling of compression test performed in ATENA 2D and ATENA 3D software. The aim is to identify parametres with considerable influence and subsequently replicate the load-deflection curve obtained from laboratory compression test by numerical modeling. The effects of selected model and material model settings are studied on three kind of models in total. As tools for analyzing the effects, deterministic and statistic sensitivity analyses were chosen. Parametres with significant influence will be highlighted and added to the group of parametres obtained from numerical modeling of three-point bending test. This will create a set of parametres of considerable influence when it comes to modeling advanced structures with different types of stresses.
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Sensitivity analysis of frequency filters with current active elements
Kupčík, Petr ; Koton, Jaroslav (referee) ; Kubánek, David (advisor)
This bachelor´s thesis is about sensitivity analysis of frequency filters with current active elements. Includes theory of sensitivity analysis and sensitivity function. There are two second order multifunction frequency filters analysed. The first one is filter with Current Mirrors and Inverters (CMI). The second one is filter with Current Operational Amplifiers (COA). Conclusion is description how tolerances of passive and active elements affects frequency characteristics of filters and comparison of these filters in light of sensitivity. Next chapters are occupied by another two analyses: Parametric Sweep and Monte-Carlo. These analyses are applied on two fourth order frequency filters with Differential Input / Output Current Followers (DIOCF) and also on two previous second order filters (only low-pass filters). Parametric Sweep is applied on internal parameters of active filter elements (not in case COA). During Monte-Carlo analysis passive elements have tolerance 5% and active elements are considered ideal. Conclusion is description how tolerances of passive elements (Monte-Carlo) and parametres of active elements (Parametric Sweep) affects frequency characteristics of filters.
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Modeling of Inertial Sensors
Trličík, Jakub ; Klusáček, Stanislav (referee) ; Beneš, Petr (advisor)
This master thesis deals with measurement and modeling of MEMS inertial sensors. This paper describes basic principles of inertial sensors along with their most often errors. The next part shows results from inertial sensor market analysis, which enabling a selection of sensors to be measured. The following two chapters present methods for inertial sensor modeling and testing. The biggest part of text is dedicated to presentation of measurement results showing us static measurement of Allan variance, Earth rotation, temperature dependent bias and dynamic measurement of gyroscope sensitivity testing over temperature. In the last part of the thesis is presented a design of sensor error model by autocorrelation function and Allan variance and also an evaluation of achieved results.
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