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Influence of the war in Ukraine on delivery and postpartum adaptation of newborn babies of Ukrainian refugees
Jelínková, Johana ; Buslenko, Iuliia (advisor) ; Perebyinis, Daryna (referee)
This bachelor thesis is studying the influence of the war in Ukraine on the delivery and postpartum adaptation of newborn babies of Ukrainian refugees. Analysed factors are ways of giving birth, blood loss, perineal tears, and the Apgar score of newborn babies. This thesis is further divided into theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical part is dedicated to the anatomy of women`s pelvis, perineal muscles, physiological delivery, operative vaginal birth, caesarean section, newborn adaptation, transcultural nursing, and the war in Ukraine. The practical part is made as a research survey for which analytical collecting of data was used. The data used in the practical part is taken from NIS MEDEA at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of the 1st Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital in Prague, Apolinářská 18, Prague 2. Given data was further processed into tables and charts. Key words: Refugee, caesarean section, newborn, operative vaginal birth, delivery, perineal tears
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Readiness assessment of Non-state NPOs in South Bohemian region in managing larger groups of refugees
KOSÁČKOVÁ, Jitka
The aim of this bachelor thesis was to assess the current state of the readiness of non-governmental organisations in South Bohemia concerning the preparation for handling larger groups of refugees. Moreover, the thesis determines the expected number of volunteers and inhabitants of South Bohemia willing to participate in activities aiming to help the refugees. The first part deals with the basic groups of non-governmental organisations distinguished by our legal code. The description of these groups focuses primarily on the general characteristics. An important chapter addresses the definition of the term Association of Non-Governmental Organisations in South Bohemia. Subsequently, the respective organisations united there are described in more detail. The last part of the theoretical background of the thesis is concerned with migration policy, the security aspects connected with migration, and the organisations working with refugees on the international level. To fulfil the aim No.1 "To review the readiness of non-governmental organisations in South Bohemia concerning the preparation for handling larger groups of refugees" and to answer the research question "What is the current state of readiness of non-governmental organisations in South Bohemia concerning the preparation for handling larger groups of refugees?", the method of qualitative research was employed. The research used the method of structured interviews with the responsible representatives of the NGOs united in the Association of NGOs in South Bohemia. To fulfil the aim No.2 "To determine the expected number of volunteers and inhabitants of South Bohemia willing to participate in activities aiming to help the refugees": The results demonstrated unequivocally that the organisation best prepared as far as the material and personnel viewpoint is concerned was the Czech Red Cross. Other organisations can provide material security or qualified psychological aid depending on their speciality. The results proved that the current state of the readiness of NGOs concerning the powers, tools and activities meets the requirements for providing help to a larger group of refugees on condition that the NGOs in The Association of Non-Governmental Organisations in South Bohemia cooperate. The questionnaire survey showed that fifty percent out of 284 respondents are willing to participate in activities aiming to help the refugees, which confirms the original hypothesis.
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