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Analysis of teeth and bones by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
Šindelářová, Anna ; Pořízka,, Pavel (referee) ; Modlitbová, Pavlína (advisor)
The presented diploma thesis deals with the elemental composition of hard tissues – human and murine jaws studied by laser-induced plasma spectroscopy (LIBS). Samples of human teeth contained a disease called ankylosis and the difference in elemental composition of healthy and diseased tissue was observed to localize ankylosis in the tooth. When evaluating the map of the spatial distribution of phosphorus and calcium, a decrease in the concentration of these elements in the ankylosis infected area was observed. Furthermore, murine jaws containing lead were analyzed. When assessing the spatial distribution of lead in tissue, it was found that lead was incorporated in murine teeth in the enamel at the tip of the incisor and molars. In conclusion, LIBS method achieved good results considering the detection of the elemental distribution of hard tissues. It enables to differentiate parts of the tooth in terms of elemental composition and tissue hardness and also to detect changes in the matrix caused by a disease or bioaccumulation of heavy metals.
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Case report physiotherapy care of the patient with the diagnosis after total knee arthroplasty and ankylosis of the hip joint
Procházka, David ; Malá, Jitka (advisor) ; Biskup, Šimon (referee)
Title: Case report physiotherapy care of the patient with the diagnosis after total knee arthroplasty and ankylosis of the hip joint. Objective: The general part deals with the theoretical knowledge of the anatomy of the knee joint. Furthermore, the most common disorders of the knee. Iindikacích and contraindications total knee arthroplasty and rehabilitaci.Zahrnuje theoretical information about tuberculous koxitid and ankylosis. A special section covers the case of a patient, where it is processed history, input kinesiology analysis, course of therapeutic units, output kinesiology analysis and evaluation of the effect of therapy. Method: The general part deals with the theoretical knowledge of the anatomy of the knee joint. Furthermore, the most common disorders of the knee. Indications and contraindications for total knee arthroplasty and rehabilitation. It includes theoretical information about tuberculous koxitid and ankylosis. A special section covers the case of a patient, where it is processed history, input kinesiology analysis, course of therapeutic units, output kinesiology analysis and evaluation of the effect of therapy. Results: Increasing the range of motion and muscle force, eliminating swelling in the operated leg and the removal of joint blocks. Furthermore, removal of muscle...
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Analysis of teeth and bones by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
Šindelářová, Anna ; Pořízka,, Pavel (referee) ; Modlitbová, Pavlína (advisor)
The presented diploma thesis deals with the elemental composition of hard tissues – human and murine jaws studied by laser-induced plasma spectroscopy (LIBS). Samples of human teeth contained a disease called ankylosis and the difference in elemental composition of healthy and diseased tissue was observed to localize ankylosis in the tooth. When evaluating the map of the spatial distribution of phosphorus and calcium, a decrease in the concentration of these elements in the ankylosis infected area was observed. Furthermore, murine jaws containing lead were analyzed. When assessing the spatial distribution of lead in tissue, it was found that lead was incorporated in murine teeth in the enamel at the tip of the incisor and molars. In conclusion, LIBS method achieved good results considering the detection of the elemental distribution of hard tissues. It enables to differentiate parts of the tooth in terms of elemental composition and tissue hardness and also to detect changes in the matrix caused by a disease or bioaccumulation of heavy metals.
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Case report physiotherapy care of the patient with the diagnosis after total knee arthroplasty and ankylosis of the hip joint
Procházka, David ; Malá, Jitka (advisor) ; Biskup, Šimon (referee)
Title: Case report physiotherapy care of the patient with the diagnosis after total knee arthroplasty and ankylosis of the hip joint. Objective: The general part deals with the theoretical knowledge of the anatomy of the knee joint. Furthermore, the most common disorders of the knee. Iindikacích and contraindications total knee arthroplasty and rehabilitaci.Zahrnuje theoretical information about tuberculous koxitid and ankylosis. A special section covers the case of a patient, where it is processed history, input kinesiology analysis, course of therapeutic units, output kinesiology analysis and evaluation of the effect of therapy. Method: The general part deals with the theoretical knowledge of the anatomy of the knee joint. Furthermore, the most common disorders of the knee. Indications and contraindications for total knee arthroplasty and rehabilitation. It includes theoretical information about tuberculous koxitid and ankylosis. A special section covers the case of a patient, where it is processed history, input kinesiology analysis, course of therapeutic units, output kinesiology analysis and evaluation of the effect of therapy. Results: Increasing the range of motion and muscle force, eliminating swelling in the operated leg and the removal of joint blocks. Furthermore, removal of muscle...
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