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Compensatory benefit in pregnancy and maternity and its place in the system of sickness insurance of the Czech Republic before and after year 2009
Hanušová, Daniela ; Kubelková, Karina (advisor) ; Štekláč, Jiří (referee)
The purpose of this bachelor thesis is to analyze the compensatory benefit in pregnancy and maternity paid in the Czech Republic before the year 2009 and after this year. The year 2009 was important because a new law 187/2006 Sb. came into force. The aim of this thesis is to answer whether this benefit has its place in the system of sickness insurance of a modern welfare state in the future. The theoretical part of this work pursues the aim of putting the compensatory benefit in pregnancy and maternity into a wider context. It deals with the welfare system in the Czech Republic in general and later focuses on the system of sickness insurance in a greater detail. It also looks directly into the compensatory benefit in pregnancy and maternity itself. The practical part of this thesis analyzes the trend of state expenditures resulting from the existence of this benefit in the years 2003 to 2015. It also evaluates the share of this expenditure as a proportion of all expenditures within the scope of sickness insurance benefits and as a proportion of the GDP of the Czech Republic. One chapter is also dedicated to analyze and compare the compensatory benefit in pregnancy and maternity in Slovakia and the Czech Republic. This thesis concludes that the expenditure amounts for this benefit are increasing in time and that the interest of Czech citizens in this benefit is not in decline even in the modern welfare state. Another conclusion drawn is that the share of expenditures caused by this benefit is relatively negligible in the context of all sickness insurance state expenditures.

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