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Influence of working conditions on the signal level detected by LVSTD detector
Tylich, Ondřej ; Zimáková, Jana (referee) ; Čudek, Pavel (advisor)
This bachelor project includes information about function of low vacuum scanning electron microscope and describes it’s parts. It explains the difference between low vacuum and high vacuum scannig electron microscope. Contains informations about creation and detection of secondary electrons using scintillation detectors. It describes the calculation of signal to noise ratio and the method for obtaining the values of signal. Project is focused to determine the value of signal with a change in working conditions obtained by using Low Vacuum Secondary Electron Detector TESCAN (LVSTD). The aim is to determine the stability of the effect of working conditions on LVSTD.
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Device Location in Wireless Network
Szabó, Peter ; Malinka, Kamil (referee) ; Kačic, Matej (advisor)
This thesis deals with the issue of locating devices in wireless networks. It takes existing solutions as example and extends them using additional approaches. This thesis designs and describes the implementation of a prototype of a new proprietary indoor localization system used for locating devices within a WiFi network. In the final part of the thesis the testing of this system is described and its results are analysed and compared with another localization systems based on similar technologies.
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Audio D/A converter with external control using microcontroller
Špaček, Jan ; Stifter,, Jiří (referee) ; Kratochvíl, Tomáš (advisor)
This diploma thesis is devoted to the design of a laboratory measurement tool with DAC converter for audio and low frequency signals. In the introduction part a theoretical background of the ADC and DAC conversions are outlined. In the next chapters the technical solution of the laboratory converter is presented, including DAC with integrated circuit AD1852 and completed with digital audio receiver CS8416. This circuit secures compatibility with external audio devices with digital interfaces, like SPDIF or AES3. The digital receiver and audio DAC are added with serial communication interface for setup of the most audio and input parameters. This setup is operated by external microcontroller ATmega32 and original firmware. The thesis presents block diagram and schematic layout of the laboratory converter, including complete technical documentation for the construction and design.
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Analog nonlinear function structures for educational laboratory purposes
Filko, Patrik ; Dvořák, Radek (referee) ; Šotner, Roman (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with the design and the realization of a laboratory teaching device, which includes two-port parts with nonlinear transmission characteristics corresponding to quadratic, inverse quadratic and cubic functions. It also includes a more complicated design of a polynomial function converter that offers students a practical view of functions mathematically designed while verifying their accuracy in laboratory exercises. The whole concept is supported by the design of the power supply circuit and the harmonic signal generator. The individual features of this project are feasible from components commercially available.
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Design and implementation of LAN home network using PLC technology
Pataj, Jiří ; Lattenberg, Ivo (referee) ; Mišurec, Jiří (advisor)
Master’s thesis deals with possibilities of data communication on low voltage power lines, so-called PLC. This technology allows data transfer on power lines. According frequency band the PLC can be subdivide into narrowband or broadband class. Given are theoretical knowledge’s of data communication on power lines and describes technical solutions. Consequently is suggestion of LAN, which is accessible for commercial usage made by DS2 and his suitable for home use. The main acquisition is implementing and measuring this experimentally created LAN in family house. The results are real bitrates depending on distance and quality of specific connection.
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Interactive web applications for teaching purposes in the field of signal processing
Kuba, Michael ; Rajmic, Pavel (referee) ; Záviška, Pavel (advisor)
This thesis deals with selected topics of signal processing. The aim of the project is the implementation of four interactive web applications in JavaScript, intended for teaching purposes. These applications deal with following topics: rational number resampling of the discrete signal, mean and root mean square signal values, discrete linear and circular convolution in 1D, and discrete cross-correlation. The thesis is divided into the theoretical and the practical part. There is a theroretical foreword of topics the applications deal with, including an introduction to signals followed by a description of functionality and the user interface of created applications.
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Application possibilities of LNVGA programmable amplifier
Sobotka, Josef ; Hanák, Pavel (referee) ; Jeřábek, Jan (advisor)
This thesis deals with the theoretical description of the qualitative characteristics and parameters of some modern active elements, also discusses the theory of signal flow graphs at the level applicable for the following frequency filter design methods. The thesis is also generally discussed the issue with the circuit simulator PSpice modeling theory and voltage amplifiers on the basic 6-levels. The practical part of the work is divided into two parts. The first practical part is dedicated to design four levels of simulation model of components LNVGA element. The second practical part contains detailed theoretical proposals for three circuit structures implementing the frequency filters 2nd order (based on the basic structure of the OTA-C) using signal flow graphs with configuration options of Q and fm based on the parameters of active elements in the peripheral structure and their verification with prepared LNVGA model layers.
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History of audio carriers and transmission of sound
Šimarová, Lucie ; Krhutová, Milena (referee) ; Šedrlová, Magdalena (advisor)
Cílem této bakalářské práce je popsat vývoj zvukových nosičů. Tato bakalářská práce poskytuje náhled do historie a současnosti zvukových nosičů. Nejprve seznamuje čtenáře s teorií přenosu zvuku. Tato část je zaměřena na přenos vlnění a popisuje rozdíly mezi vlnami. Následně jsou probírány analogové a digitální způsoby záznamu zvuku. Hlavní část práce se věnuje uchovávání hudby. Nejprve se práce zabývá uchováním hudby před mechanickým záznamem, tato část zahrnuje notaci, tabulatury a automatofony. V další části je již popsán mechanický záznam zvuku, a to v analogové formě. Poslední kapitola je zaměřena na digitální záznam zvuku. V neposlední řadě práce obeznamuje čtenáře s kulturním a hudebním vlivem jednotlivých nosičů. Znalosti jsou nabyty z různých zdrojů, především z literatury.
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Crossroads model
Záviš, Jan ; Roman, Foukal (referee) ; Štohl, Radek (advisor)
The topic of my bachelor thesis is The Model of Crossroads Systems with Light Signals. My bachelor thesis is divided into 3 parts. The first one is a theory where the issue of crossroads is described, especially focuses on light's signals. I have described specific ways of control and methods of realization such crossroads. Furthermore, project is focused on theirs timing of traffic fluency. The thesis also describes the hook-up of individual crossings not to avoid collapse in roads and traffics will be fluent. This is connected with changes in time delays depending on the traffic situation, for example rush hour. In addition, there is a general description of the crossroads as well, their division, advantages and disadvantages. The second part is focused on the design of a demonstration panel that will help as learning tools in the laboratory. This chapter contains a graphic design of a panel, a design of a control system scheme, a design of a PCB for a control system and the realization of a physical demonstration panel. In the project the issue of selecting a suitable source for the control system is analyzed. Furthermore, the thesis deals with the design of a universal code, which will serve as a template for various kinds of intersections. Finally, the issue of the initial recovery is addressed. Here comes the connection of the panel with the programmable automaton and the subsequent program upload.
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