National Repository of Grey Literature 2 records found  Search took 0.01 seconds. 
Lexicalized Syntactic Analysis by Restarting Automata
Mráz, F. ; Otto, F. ; Pardubská, D. ; Plátek, Martin
We study h-lexicalized two-way restarting automata that can rewrite at most i times per cycle for some i ≥ 1 (hRLWW(i)-automata). This model is considered useful for the study of lexical (syntactic) disambiguation, which is a concept from linguistics. It is based on certain reduction patterns. We study lexical disambiguation through the formal notion of h-lexicalized syntactic analysis (hLSA). The hLSA is composed of a basic language and the corresponding h-proper language, which is obtained from the basic language by mapping all basic symbols to input symbols. We stress the sensitivity of hLSA by hRLWW(i)-automata to the size of their windows, the number of possible rewrites per cycle, and the degree of (non-)monotonicity. We introduce the concepts of contextually transparent languages (CTL) and contextually transparent lexicalized analyses based on very special reduction patterns, and we present two-dimensional hierarchies of their subclasses based on the size of windows and on the degree of synchronization. The bottoms of these hierarchies correspond to the context-free languages. CTL creates a proper subclass of context-sensitive languages with syntactically natural properties.
Learning picture languages using restarting automata
Krtek, Lukáš ; Mráz, František (advisor) ; Průša, Daniel (referee)
There are many existing models of automata working on two-dimensional inputs (pictures), though very little work has been done on the subject of learning of these automata. In this thesis, we introduce a new model called two-dimensional limited context restarting automaton. Our model works similarly as the two-dimensional restarting tiling automaton, yet we show that it is equally powerful as the two-dimensional sgraffito automaton. We propose an algorithm for learning of such automata from positive and negative samples of pictures. The algorithm is implemented and subsequently tested with several basic picture languages. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)

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