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Assessment of general motor coordination, sprint speed and dribbling with the ball in young football players
Andrle, Štěpán ; Kokštejn, Jakub (advisor) ; Vampola, Jindřich (referee)
Title: Assessment of general motor coordination, sprint speed and dribbling with the ball in young football players. Purpose: Find out the relationship between measured parameters from the motor coordination tests (area of general motor ability), the timed slalom ball control test (area of football skills) and the sprint test with a change of direction (area of conditioning abilities) for the young football players (U6 - U11). Find out the possible differences between the age categories of pre-preparation (U6-U7), younger preparation (U8-U9) and older preparation (U10-U11). Find out possible differences between players with different levels of motor coordination in the slalom test with a ball and in the speed test with a change of direction. Methods: We used the method of observation and measurement for data collection. We used a form of field testing for the observations. The research group consisted of 90 football players in the preparation categories (U6, U7, U8, U9, U10 a U11) in the football club SK Slavia Prague. The Körperkoordinationtest für Kinder (KTK) test battery was used to determine the level of motor coordination. This test battery contains 4 tests from which the motor quotient can be calculated. Agility test was used to determine the fitness ability of the players movement speed...
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Comparison of movement abilities of gymnasts and teamgym competitors
Selix Hlaváčková, Eliška ; Hájková, Jana (advisor) ; Panská, Šárka (referee)
TITLE: Comparison of motor abilities of artistic gymnasts and TeamGym competitors AUTHOR: Eliška Selix Hlaváčková DEPARTMENT: Department of physical education SUPERVISOR: PaedDr. Jana Hájková ABSTRACT The aim of the thesis is to compare the motor abilities of gymnasts and TeamGym competitors. Artistic gymnastics, TeamGym and their brief historical development are introduced in the first part of the thesis. Furthermore, motor abilities are described here as well, which are gradually developed in both sports. Girls aged 12 and 13 took part in the testing. For my research, I have chosen gymnasts from Sports Club Hradčany, Jojo Gym and Sokol Vyšehrad. A total of 20 girls participated in the research. In the thesis I used UNIFITTEST battery (6-60) along with a comprehensive motor test - Jacík's test. Furthermore, the research was supplemented by a controlled interview with gymnastics coaches and TeamGym. The participants of the research filled out a questionnaire. Based on interviews and questionnaires, information was added that could have an impact on the results of the survey (number of training hours per week, other sports activities, etc.). The research part shows that gymnasts achieved better results on average in four out of five tests of motor abilities than TeamGym competitors. The biggest difference...
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Comparison of movement abilities and skills in players of children's categories between individual football clubs
Suchánek, Robert ; Vokounová, Šárka (advisor) ; Chrudimský, Jan (referee)
Title: Comparison of movement abilities and skills in children's players between clubs in football. Objectives: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to determine and then compare the level of selected motor skills and abilities in the U8 football category between selected football clubs. Methods: 61 players of U8 category (Bohemians Praha 1905 - 21 players, ČAFC Praha- 20 players, FC Spartak Rychnov nad Kněžnou - 20 players) participated in the study. Selected tests from UNIFITTEST (6 - 60) were used to obtain the necessary data. Game ball handling skill was tested by non-standardized 4x10 m ball test. Results: We found that U8 players whose A team plays in the first league are better in 2 out of 5 tests than clubs whose A team plays in the fifth league. We also found that U8 players playing for a Prague club are also better in 2 out of 5 tests than a non-Prague club. Keywords: football, comparison, movement abilities, motor skills, testing, football players
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Determination of the current state of periodic physical performance testing of members of the Army of the Czech Republic through the prism of physical education personnel
Rausa, Ondřej ; Michalička, Vladimír (advisor) ; Přívětivý, Lubomír (referee)
Title: Determination of the current state of periodic physical performance testing of members of Army of the Czech Republic through the prism of physical education personnel. Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the current status of the annual physical training examination from the point of view of physical education staff by means of a questionnaire survey. Methods: To obtain responses, a non-standardized questionnaire in electronic form was developed and targeted at all physical education personnel. A purposive sampling was conducted with the aim of fully encompass the general population. The questionnaire was subjected to a pilot study before launch. The questions were compiled according to areas relevant to the annual physical training examination and were discussed with experts on the subject. The areas included in the questionnaire are mainly control tests, performance standards and scoring scales, but the questionnaire also included, for example, age categories or women's issues. Results: The result of this thesis is a systematic view of the physical education staff on the annual physical training examination. A total of 103 respondents, 53.1% of the total population, answered the questionnaire. The content of the thesis results are clear graphs that express the answers to...
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Development of movement skills in children aged 10-12 years in the sports training of football players
HOFMANN, Lukáš
The bachelor's thesis evaluates the movement abilities of younger pupils of the SK Čtyři Dvory club in order to develop movement abilities in children aged 10 to 12 years and to establish a proper training plan based on the results obtained. The study was conducted on the basis of the application of motor tests, test battery scores, diffe-rential scores, and applied correlation. The above methods were carried out based on the first Test and then Re-test focusing on endurance and physical strength. The results show a significant improvement in Leh-sit Repeatedly and Running for 12 minutes, with a stable physical activity status between tests. A strong negative correlation was found between the During for 12 minutes and the Boat Run for 4x10 meters; this suggests that players with higher performance abilities in one test tend to show lower performance in the other. These findings can be used for training programs promoting the holistic development of young athletes. However, it is also important to consider other factors such as technique, tactics, and psychological skills in a quality training program.
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Development of physical abilities and skills in preschool age
GALUSOVÁ, Kateřina
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to find out the possibilities of using a methodological plan of physical education techniques with the intention of developing movement abilities and skills of children of preschool age in kindergartens. The bachelor thesis has a multi-case study design. In the theoretical starting points, the development of the preschool child is characterized, his motor development and the role of movement abilities and skills in the further development of the child together with their place in the RVP PV. In the practical part, the TCF (Team spirit, Contactness, Fair play) methodological plan is presented and evaluated through interviews with kindergarten teachers who worked with it. The methodological plan was further evaluated based on observations and entries in the evaluation sheets. The methodological plan was practised in kindergartens throughout the school year, it was used by fifteen teachers in three kindergartens in eight classes. The methodological plan was beneficial for beginning kindergarten teachers. All pedagogues were satisfied with the methodical plan and it was a guide and a great inspiration for them in teaching children a positive relationship to movement.
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Physical fitness of children in elementary school - comparison of physical fitness of 5th and 6th grade students with a view to the results of national testing
Drábek, Lukáš ; Suchý, Jiří (advisor) ; Bunc, Václav (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with the physical fitness of children in elementary school. The aim of this work is to determine the level of physical fitness of children in the 5th and 6th grade of elementary school and to compare the results with national testing. The UNIFITTEST 6- 60 test battery was used in the research investigation, which evaluates the achieved level of movement skills in four motor tests, which were also carried out during national testing. The first part of the research is an introductory measurement (pretest), in which the pupils of both classes are measured using four motor tests - a long jump from a standing position, a sit- down repeatedly, an endurance shuttle run and a 4x10 meter shuttle run. Within the measured period, the tested sample (5th grade) is lead for eight weeks to improve the given movement skills. In the final measurement (posttest), motor tests are performed with both groups and the change compared to the pretest is monitored. At the end, the achieved results of the 5th and 6th grades are compared with the outlook for the results of the national testing of the 7th grades. The research results are mentioned at the end of the practical part of the thesis. From the results, we can observe the continuing trend of reduced physical fitness of children and a large...
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Movement skills of the youth category competitiors in the throwing disciplines hammer throw and discuss throw
Bártová, Veronika ; Kašpar, Ladislav (advisor) ; Suchý, Jiří (referee)
The purpose of the research part of this thesis is to determine and compare the level of physical abilities of athletes in the hammer throw and discus throw who are enrolled in the Sports Centre for Youth. The testing was conducted in November 2021 and 2022, and a total of 50 athletes in hammer throw and discus throw participated. The test battery consists of several tests that determine the level of speed, explosive strength, as well as endurance skills. The data are compared against the evaluation scale created by the Czech Athletic Association for the purpose of test evaluation. The results were also compared with each other to determine whether hammer throwers or discus throwers or athletes in the youth or junior category achieved a better level of movement abilities. The results of the research show that the vast majority of athletes achieve the average level of ability that was tested. The tests also showed that a relatively large percentage of competitors (around 20 %) from both hammer throwers and discus throwers exhibit a below average level of explosive strength lower limb abilities, which is confirmed to be important for performance in the throwing events, as demonstrated in the next section of the research. In the tests, the male discus throwers achieved a better level, while the result...
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