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The Impact of the New Civil Code on the Aktivity of Low Threshold Institutions for Children and Youngsters in the Region of South Bohemia
ŠVECOVÁ, Nikola
This bachelor thesis deals with an impact of a new Civil Code Act No.89/2012 Coll. On the low-threshold institutions for children and adolescents in the Region of South Bohemia. The theoretical part deals with a classification of a non-state, non-profit making organizations, which is essential for this research. Furthermore, I present basic concepts connected with a low-threshold institution for children and adolescents (LTICHA). Provided services according to valid legislation and their target group are presented here too. I also deal with a problem of a civil society transformation to a chosen legal status. The practical part contains selected targets and survey inquires. In the survey part of the bachelor thesis I used a qualitative construction, a face-to-face method and a half-structured interview technique. The first target was to discover how a LTICHA dealt with new Civil Code (NCC) duties. Furthermore I dealt with the most frequented legislative forms used by the LTICHA. The institutions could choose a legislative status of a voluntary group, institute or public benefit organization. The research target group were the LTICHA in the Region of South Bohemia, which were impacted by a NCC; not every institution had to change its legislative status though. This change excluded the church and religious societies which are subjected to Act No.3/2002 Coll. About churches and religious societies. This legislative status is the most accepted one by the LTICHA and out of 19 institutions in the South of Bohemia, more than one half of these prefer this status. Only those institutions that changed their legislative status from the civil society were contacted. Eventually only three institutions participated in the survey. It appears that these institutions were "forced" to change their legislative status by a new Civil Code as well as to follow its new conditions. The questioned institutions were able to transform their status only with special help.
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Charity Projects of Organizations Providing Care for Children with Disabilities in South Bohemia
LANDOVÁ, Lenka
The bachelor thesis "Charity Projects of Organisations Providing Care for Children with Health Disability in the Region of South Bohemia" deals with those projects that were founded by non-profit organisations and that provide care for children with health disability in the Region of South Bohemia. The aim of this thesis is to chart the charity projects of above mentioned organisations and to find out what is a proper and effective way to create them and what methods and procedures are used by non-state, non-profit organisations. The first research inquiry refers to a successful implementation of these projects. The result will be not only a realisation what kind of projetcs were created by the above mentioned organisations but also what is important for an organisation itself. Within the bounds of the second research inquiry I find out wheather there is an optimal procedure for the implementation of the charity projects of non-state, non-profit organisations. A qualitative method was used for a research part of this thesis. I used a method of a half-structured interview, a technique of a personal interview. A research group was selected for bringing the research into practice, which includes nine organisations seleceted from non-state, non-profit organisations providing a care for health disabled children in the Region of South Bohemia. It is more difficult for non-state, non-profit organisations it this field to obtain enough finances for providing services and for obtaining necessary aids than for state non-profit organisations because of different ways of fundraising . A non-state, non-profit organisation has several possibilities how to obtain necessary material and non-material sources. There are charity projects that offer means of selfless help; provided they are successful, they help the organisation to obtain necessary sources. It emerged from the research that it was very important for non-state, non-profit organisations to get a multi-source fundraising and supporters of their projects, mainly donors and sponsors, to obtain available care for children with heath disability. On the basis of the research, it is possible to state that non-state, non-profit organisations providing care for children with health disability, implemented many successful projects. The results of this thesis can be used in the way of an informative material for setting a complete view of a solution of the problems of the above mentioned organisations projects.
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