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Nursing Care for Women with Cervix Disease And Its Surgical Solution, i.e. Cervical Conisation And Reconisation.
NEDOROSTOVÁ, Veronika
In the Czech Republic there are diagnosed about 1 050 1 100 cases of cervical cancer a year. As percusors of this invasive cervical cancer are signed dysplastic changes of the cervix epithelium. These dysplasias belong to pretumorous processes marked as precancers. As the only acceptable way of medical attention of cervical precancer is considered a conical surgery performance or reexcision of reconization. This medical intervention is also connected with a pre - and post- operation care. This care belongs into the nursery process providing by a midwife. The thesis is devided into a theoretical and a practical part, ie researching. The theoretical part is focused on a qualitative research in combination with a quantitative one. The aim of a quantitative research were three survey quetions asking how women with this illness feel about nursing care and which knowledge they have about the pre and postcare regarding this illness. The quantitative research aimed at two hyphothesis supposing that the age of women with cervical cancer is decreasing and if they had the operation of cervical conization. The quantitative survey was done at the gynecology-maternity unit of the hospital in České Budějovice, a.s. There were six ladies who were tested on conization and reconization and the survey consists of nonstandard interviews concerning cervical cancer. Afterwards there was made a secondary analysis of collected data from nursing and medical documentation of the České Budějovice hospital a.s. in years 2005 2014 within the quantitative research. From the results of quantitative research is possible to prove that information about preoperation given to women is delegated to the surgery of their gynecologist who is irreplaceable for these situations. Midwives are also irreplaceable in passing this knowledge about the care before the medical assessment but they also show imperfection regarding knowledge about postoperation care.

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