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Monetary policy of the National Bank of Belarus
Lapanovich, Aleksei ; Mandel, Martin (advisor) ; Gevorgyan, Kristine (referee)
The aim of the bachelor´s thesis is to analyze the monetary policy of the Republic of Belarus. At the beginning of the first part is described the economic and financial situation in Belarus. Further, the history of the establishment of the central bank, its objectives and functions are discussed. The second part, following the characteristics of the basic monetary policy regimes, focuses on the analysis of the monetary policy of Belarus and its objectives after the collapse of the Soviet Union. Then, the basic principles of the functioning of the transmission mechanism in Belarus are explained. The last part deals with the analysis of selected economic parameters. This section discusses the horizontal structure of the balance of payments for 2016, a graphical analysis of the foreign investment position and the foreign debt of Belarus, the causes of inflation and inflationary pressures, as well as the development of the exchange system and its current trends.
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Fundamental analysis of the Czech crown
Vejvalka, David ; Durčáková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Mandel, Martin (referee)
The bachelor thesis is focused on development of exchange rate between Czech crown American dollar and euro respectively during 1993 and 2017. Special attention is paid on nominal exchange rate, real effective exchange rate and purchasing power parity exchange rate. Analysis is done in the context of exchange rate systems, which are described in the theoretical part of the thesis. In the last chapter, there is executed econometric test regarding reciprocal dependency between gross domestic product and nominal exchange rates.
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The foreign exchange market and the causes of its instability based on the analysis in selected countries
Derner, Tomáš ; Durčáková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; KUNZ, Tomáš (referee)
The subject of this thesis is to evaluate the main causes of instability in the foreign exchange market in selected countries. The first part is devoted to a summary of the basic theoretical knowledge about the foreign exchange market, its organization and operations of entities intended to hedge against exchange rate risk. The second part focuses on the exchange rate systems. The third chapter focuses on chosen economies, which are included in the final analysis. The main point of the analytical part is focused on the development of turnover on the foreign exchange market in selected countries in terms of the nature of the operations, currency and traded entities. The comparison of the dynamics and structure of the foreign exchange market turnover in selected countries, the system takes into account the applicable exchange rate. Sweden, Denmark, Hungary and Bulgaria were chosen for the analysis, performed during the period 2002 - 2011
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