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Supervision of the financial system in the European Union
Žáček, Ondřej ; Kohajda, Michael (advisor) ; Kotáb, Petr (referee)
1 Abstract This master thesis deals with the arrangement of the supervision of the financial system in the European Union. Its content and structure is strongly tied with two principal supervisory pillars - European System of Financial Supervision (ESFS) and Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM). The first chapter starts with the historical background of the European financial supervision and proceeds to the recent global Great recession which motivated the reforms that led to the current state of the supervisory structure. The operation of the ESFS and SSM is thoroughly explained in chapters two and three respectively, moreover I cover their interaction with national supervisory authorities and special emphasis is put on the role of the Czech National Bank. Several controversial issues are also reflected in the course of the thesis, ie. rather regulatory than supervisory role of the European supervisory authorities which contradicts the initially declared intentions, their low operability or quite illusory legislative demand of extensive independence of national representatives when they stand for their respective home authorities in the European institutions. The emphasis on the Czech Republic is evident from the sub-chapter regarding the potential entry into the close cooperation with the Single Supervisory...
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Oversight of financial system in the European Union
Thai Viet, Tran ; Kohajda, Michael (advisor) ; Sejkora, Tomáš (referee)
1 Abstract This master's thesis focuses on the current arrangement of supervision of the financial system of the European Union, with emphasis on supervision performed within the organisational structure of the European System of Financial Supervision (ESFS). The first chapter defines the theoretical basis through the interpretation of key terminology, notably the terms "financial system" and "supervision", including the typology of financial system supervision. The second chapter describes the historical development since 1999 leading to the current supervisory arrangement; the Banking Union and its first two pillars (the Single Supervisory Mechanism and the Single Resolution Mechanism) are also characterised in this chapter as a deeper form of banking supervisory integration. The third chapter explains the current state of the ESFS and its parts at the EU level (EBA, ESMA, EIOPA and ESRB), its objectives, organisational structure, competences and regulatory and supervisory powers. The fourth chapter covers the review of the ESFS, as foreseen by the regulations establishing the ESFS. As outcome of the review, the European Commission issued documents analysing the positives and the negatives of the current arrangement based on the input of the correspondents from both the financial markets participants and...
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Supervision of the financial system in the European Union
Žáček, Ondřej ; Kohajda, Michael (advisor) ; Kotáb, Petr (referee)
1 Abstract This master thesis deals with the arrangement of the supervision of the financial system in the European Union. Its content and structure is strongly tied with two principal supervisory pillars - European System of Financial Supervision (ESFS) and Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM). The first chapter starts with the historical background of the European financial supervision and proceeds to the recent global Great recession which motivated the reforms that led to the current state of the supervisory structure. The operation of the ESFS and SSM is thoroughly explained in chapters two and three respectively, moreover I cover their interaction with national supervisory authorities and special emphasis is put on the role of the Czech National Bank. Several controversial issues are also reflected in the course of the thesis, ie. rather regulatory than supervisory role of the European supervisory authorities which contradicts the initially declared intentions, their low operability or quite illusory legislative demand of extensive independence of national representatives when they stand for their respective home authorities in the European institutions. The emphasis on the Czech Republic is evident from the sub-chapter regarding the potential entry into the close cooperation with the Single Supervisory...
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