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Spoken Urban Language of Czech, Equalizing Processes in Traditional Dialects.
Ireinová, Martina
Next to the complex view capturing the geographic differentiation of the traditional Czech dialects, Czech dialectologists turn their attention also to equalizing language processes that manifest themselves above all in the spoken urban language. Their research follows the program paper Ke zkoumání městské mluvy (On Research of Urban Speech, 1962) by the eminent Czech linguist Jaromír Bělič. On the one hand, the urban speech of Czech is described in monographs, on the other hand, the research results are presented in the Czech Linguistic Atlas (1992–2011) and in the arising Dictionary of Czech Dialects. A great amount of language material is concentrated in the corpuses of spoken language.
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On the research of word formation in Czech dialects
Hlubinková, Zuzana
The Czech dialectological word-formation studies have started to develop particularly since the 1960s following the research of M. Dokulil. A number of dialectological monographs of that period contained only brief sections devoted to word formation. Monographs exclusively dealing with dialectological word formation were usually written later; the dissertation by M. Racková (1965) and by F. Fic (1984) remained in manuscript, whereas the work by Z. Hlubínková Tvoření slov ve východomoravských nářečích was published in print in 2010. The authors of these books have arrived at the following conclusions: a number of word-formation features are shared both by the standard language and the dialects, specific are only the very few formants, and a large part of them is of expressive nature (the contribution provides its list). The specific features are typical not only to nouns, adjectives, verbs and adverbs, but also to pronouns and prepositions. Moreover, it is possible to account for their regional distributional (a sample map is included, too).
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Proper names and the Czech Linguistic Atlas
Hlubinková, Zuzana
The first part of the paper shows a set of items aimed at questions of proper names and published in the 2nd, 4th and 5th volume of Czech linguistic atlas. The remaining material relating to proper names in the questionnaire for the research of Czech dialects is dealt in the second part.
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