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Family policy in Italy
Toušová Rytířová, Bohdana ; Kotous, Jan (advisor) ; Zemanová, Jana (referee)
This thesis is focused on the analysis of the family policy in Italy. After briefly describing the characteristic features and developement of the Italian welfare state and the family policy, there will be analyzed a series of the relevant legislative changes in that field. The next parts deal with demographic trends and changing forms of Italian families. The following parts describe particular measures that are used by the state, regions or municipalities to support families in Italy. The final part contains brief conclusions about the Italian familialistic model and its sustainability and proposes recommendations for improvement.
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The disability pensions
Teplá, Hedvika ; Zemanová, Jana (advisor) ; Vysokajová, Margerita (referee)
This theses focuses on disability pensions in Czech republic. It explores historical development of legislation related to this type of social benefit and it also anylyzes current state of legislation. It investigates proces which follows after handing in the application and assessment of health condition and also forms of appeal. The text of the thesis then concerns with Medical Assessment Service, which provides assessment of health for purposes of the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs. Medical Assessment Service deals with long-term problems with organization. The thesis reports on related studies of possible reorganization of Medical Assessment Service which were requested by the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs. The issue is also analyzed from ombudsman's point of view.
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Sickness insurance, development and conception
Růtová, Denisa ; Zemanová, Jana (advisor) ; Vysokajová, Margerita (referee)
Summary: Sickness insurance, its development and concept The diploma paper is focused on addressing the area of legal regulations concerning sickness insurance, its development and concept. The reason to choose this topic is undoubtedly my personal interest in this issue. The paper is divided into six chapters. Chapter one addresses history of the welfare system and the sickness insurance from the very beginning of mankind up to the current applicable legislation. Chapter two is devoted to the sickness insurance system, describes its difficult legislative process and outlines the overall characteristics of individual sick pays. Chapter three describes the health assessment for insurance purposes. Chapter four addresses the organization and implementation of sickness insurance. Chapter five describes international and supranational organizations, as the basic orientation in legal documents of the international community is necessary for understanding and examination of the legislation. Chapter six focuses on several European countries in order to highlight the legal diversity in various states. In conclusion of my diploma paper, I compare the previous legislation to the current legislation and I evaluate the goals that I had set in the beginning work.
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Disablement pensions
Janský, Pavel ; Zemanová, Jana (advisor) ; Vysokajová, Margerita (referee)
Disablement pensions (Invalidity benefits) - Resumé As I am interested in the situation of disabled people and the ability of the community to take care properly of these needy people I decided to write a thesis on the subject of disablement pensions (or invalidity benefits). The aim of this thesis was to give a reader an overview of how different countries regulate the conditions under which invalidity benefits are provided. At the same time I would like to describe in detail and evaluate above named national legislations in the same structure, if possible. The first chapter deals with historical aspects. After the origins of social security are mentioned, I already focus on the historical development of invalidity benefits' legislation in european and czech context. The next chapter is an analysis of invalidity benefits at the international level. Especially the achievements of the International Labour Organization, the Council of Europe and the European Union in the field of disablement pensions are highlighted. It is completed by a brief description of bilateral agreements on social security. The third chapter, which is the largest one included in this thesis, examines the czech legislation regarding the invalidity benefits. First of all the issue of the pension insurance in general is outlined. The...
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Food Position and habits in the group of second grade students and students of high school in Táborsko
ZEMANOVÁ, Jana
The Bachelor's thesis deals with the issue of children's and adolescent's eating habits at the second level of elementary and secondary schools in Tábor and its surroundings. The theoretical part defines the basic nutrients, the principles of healthy nutrition and specifics of children's and adolescent's nutrition. Also defines basics of diets, alternative dietary lifestyles and risks related to eating habits (eating disorders). In the practical part the research in two elementary and two high schools with total respondents of (n=349) is done. The results are compared across the sex of the respondents and their studied schools.
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Preferred occupational categories in the field of pension scheme
Hlaváč, Hynek ; Vysokajová, Margerita (advisor) ; Zemanová, Jana (referee)
This rigorous thesis contains an analysis and a description of occupations classified to preferred occupational categories. Currently I provide a detailed description of historical evolvement of preferences, particularly miner's occupations until the year 1955. Next legal area I have been concerned with is an origin and specification of occupational categories, their progressive enhancement (until the year 1988) leading to their abolishment in the year 1992. At the conclusion of my thesis I am dealing with the present legal situation in the sphere of awarding financial advantages to people performing occupations which (in the past) used to be classified to preferred occupational categories. I also pay attention to procedures applied by Czech social security administration within decision making about entitlements arising from occupations classified to 1st or 2nd occupational category. In fine I would like to express thanks to Doc. JUDr. Margerita Vysokajová, CSc. from Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Law, who was a leader of my thesis and who gave me necessary tuitions and helping hand by choosing and providing of useful literature for treatment of this thesis. Further I would like to say thanks to JUDr. Ji í Tuhá ek and JUDr. Roman Lang, Ph.D. - my colleagues form Czech social security...
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The comparison of legal regulations of the sickness insurance in the Czech Republic and the Federal Republic of Germany
Jarošová, Markéta ; Zemanová, Jana (advisor) ; Vysokajová, Margerita (referee)
This submitted thesis deals with legal regulation of the sickness insurance. The thesis consists of nine chapters. The fourth to the seventh chapters, which are based on the legal regulation in the Czech Republic, and the ninth chapter, which is based on the legal regulation of the sickness insurance in the Federal Republic of Germany, are fundamental. The purpose of this thesis is to analyse the legal regulation of the sickness insurance in the Czech Republic and the basic institutes in the legal regulation in the Federal Republic of Germany and compare these two legal regulations. The research is supplemented by a historical survey of the social security, especially the sickness insurance, and by a chapter on the legal regulation valid in the Czech Republic till the end of 2008 and by a chapter focused on the legal regulation of the sickness insurance according to the regulations of the European Union. On the bases of the comparison of both the legal regulations I have arrived at the conclusion that the legal regulations are similar and contain similar institutes because of the close historical development and the social structures. The main sources of information were professional publications and commentaries, articles published in professional journals and web pages.
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Proceedings Relating to Pension Insurance
Pešulová, Anita ; Vysokajová, Margerita (advisor) ; Zemanová, Jana (referee)
The aim of my work is to highlight the significant changes to the pension insurance legislation, including the rules governing the procedure before administrative bodies and courts. Hereat, I try to lay most emphasis on the amended legislation effective as of January 1, 2010, which has brought the most far-reaching changes in the proceedings in pension insurance matters since 1991, when Act No. 582/1991 Coll., on Organization and Implementation of Social Security, came into force. I have broken down the work into two main parts: Part I deal with the substantive aspect of pension insurance. Although the theme of my work is: "Proceedings in matters of pension insurance scheme", I thought it important to integrate its creation, development, term definition, and description of social security law system, which comprises the pension insurance scheme. Then, in Part II, after review of the material enactment, I get to the principal theme of my work, where I first outline how the concept of proceedings is defined in the literature and then I define the rules under which the administrative authorities shall act in their decisions. The next part is devoted to the judicial review proceedings where I first describe the development of administrative justice in the selected European countries and also in our country....
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The status of women in social security law
Robovská, Vladimíra ; Zemanová, Jana (advisor) ; Štangová, Věra (referee)
The intention of this thesis is to present the functioning of the social security system in the Czech Republic and individual benefits available to women in different periods of their lives within the system. Attention is focused on the benefits designed exclusively for women, benefits that are predominantly received by women, and benefits for which some of the eligibility criteria are defined differently for women. The thesis also contains a chapter dealing with the development of legislation on some benefits provided by this system to women in our territory from the 2nd half of 18th century, as well as a chapter focusing of the special protection of women in employment relationships.
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Survivors' pensions
Vykysalá, Lucie ; Zemanová, Jana (advisor) ; Vysokajová, Margerita (referee)
Survivors' pensions In my thesis I concerned myself with the issue of survivors' pensions, because it is a topic, which is topical at all times and it can affect anyone of us. My aim was to present a comprehensive overview, this is why I tried to handle the topic not only in terms of the current legal regulations, but also to describe the historical development of survivors' pensions, and to point out the changes, that have already been carried out in relation to the pension reform and which are planned for the future. The first chapter is devoted to the historical development of the survivors' benefits from the period of the First Czechoslovak Republic to the 1990s. I mentioned all the important laws and how the listing of the provided survivors' pensions and the conditions which entitle a person to the pension changed over the years. In the next chapter I name the current sources of law concerning the pension insurance, especially three main legal acts, from which I mostly derived the information while writing this thesis, but also the constitutional basis, significant international treaties concerning pensions and the sources of the European Union law. In the third chapter I concerned myself with the explanation of the terms, which often appear in the following chapters of my thesis, because they are...
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