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Motorical competence level and gender differences in preschool children
Novotná, Kateřina ; Vojtíková, Lenka (advisor) ; Dvořáková, Hana (referee)
Name: Motorical competence level and gender differences in preschool children Objective: The objectives of the bacherol thesis was to determine the level of motorial competencies in a selected group of preschool children using the MOBAK-KG test battery and comparison of their results depending on gender. The partial target was to determine the attitudes of teachers to gender issues in relation to physical activities. These findings are in accordance with the answers of teachers to the questionnaire survey focused on the notion of gender stereotype and the choice of physical activities according to the sex of the child. Research methods: A standardized test battery MOBAK-KG was used to determine the level of motorial competencies in a selected group of children. A total of 24 children were tested, 12 girls and 12 boys. The method of a questionnaire was used to determine the partial goal. Which was attended by a total 13 respondents. Both parts of the research were implemented in selected kindergarden. Results: The results of the test battery MOBAK-KG showed that in handling skills tests the group of boys has slightly better results than the group of girls There were no differences between the group of girls and boys in tests focused on locomotor skills. Overall it can be said, that the differences...
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Relationship between obesity and sports performance in preschool children
Kábrtová, Martina ; Vojtíková, Lenka (advisor) ; Panská, Šárka (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the problem of obesity in preschool children and its influence on sports performance. The aim of the thesis was to investigate the relationship between obesity and sports performance in preschool children. Thirty probands participated in the research. For the assessment of obesity, the amount of subcutaneous fat was measured by the method of measuring amount of subcutaneous algae (caliperation). Through selected motor tests, we investigated the level of motor skills in the study group. Sports disciplines were selected to test the fitness of preschool children. We investigated the relationship between the measured amount of subcutaneous fat and performance in motor tests. Based on the results, we can conclude that there was a relationship between the amount of subcutaneous fat and performance in the 60-meter run and shuttle run tests. In the cricket ball throwing and long jump tests, no relationship was found between sports performance and the amount of subcutaneous fat. KEYWORDS Overweight, obesity, korrelation, caliper, motor skills test, health-related fitness, preschool child
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Comparison of the level of motor competencies in connection with school educational programs
Nejedlová, Michaela ; Vojtíková, Lenka (advisor) ; Dvořáková, Hana (referee)
Name: Comparison of the level of motor competencies in connection with school educational programs Objectives: The main goal of the thesis is to find out what is the difference between the levels of motor competences in children from two kindergartens, one public kindergarten and the other private kindergarten with a sports focus, based on the test battery MOBAK-KG. The partial goal is then to find out what are the differences of their SEP in the area of physical activities. Methods: Part of the research is the analysis of SEP documents of both kindergartens, public and private with a sports focus. The research of the bachelor's thesis also uses a quantitative method, namely testing using a test battery MOBAK-KG, which contains 8 movement tests (4 with a ball, 4 with own body). Using a battery, we test children in both kindergartens and assess differences in the level of motor competencies. Subsequently, we process the results and evaluate them using basic description and calculation of arithmetic means. Result: According to the SEP analysis of both kindergartens, I came to the conclusion that the SEP of a private kindergarten with a sports focus is more focused on sports and a healthy lifestyle, but even the SEP of a public kindergarten does not forget the importance of physical activities....
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Monitoring of the quality of body posture and of the relation between body posture and physical fitness at young school-age children
Vojtíková, Lenka ; Dvořáková, Hana (advisor) ; Miklánková, Ludmila (referee) ; Blahutková, Marie (referee)
Title: Monitoring of the quality of body posture and of the relation between body posture and physical fitness at young school-age children Objective: The main goal of the work is to determine the quality of body posture and to find out the relation between posture and individual components of physical fitness and between posture and leisure time regime at a selected group of children of young school-age children Methods: The research group consisted of 147 children, 77 boys and 70 girls from 1st to 3rd grades aged 6.3 to 9.7 years. To evaluation of posture has been performed by the Matthias test, which has been modified tor the purpose of this thesis. This modified test was verified in a pilot study. The assessment of physical fitness was based on a UNIFITTEST 6-60 test battery, also the values of somatic features were measured. The test battery was supplemented by a test of maximum reach while sitting bended. To determine the volume of physical activities, a questionnaire was used, resp. the survey, which was completed by parents, due to the age of the children. To evaluate the date, statistical methods have been used for evaluating differences (the-test, Mann-Whitney test, Kruskal- Wallis test) and to analyse the depency of variables a Spearman's rank correlation coefficient was used. The effect...
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Perfomance in Athletic Disciplines in Relation to Educational Concepts
Šulc, Ondřej ; Hájková, Jana (advisor) ; Vojtíková, Lenka (referee)
1 Annotation: The diploma thesis deals with the evaluation of performance in athletic disciplines in relation to educational concepts. The data set was obtained from long-term records of children's performance for a selected school and was further processed and evaluated. An interview with a teacher who manages documents also makes a significant contribution to the interpretation of the results of the work itself. The research sample in question consists of male probands attending the 2nd grade at Glowackého Primary School between 1987 - 2019. Key words: performance, athletics, didactics, history, educational concepts, elementary school, pupil
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Leisure activities for primary school children at a school camp
Čopíková, Barbora ; Dlouhý, Martin (advisor) ; Vojtíková, Lenka (referee)
Leisure activities for primary school children at a school camp Barbora Čopíková Abstract This diploma thesis is focusing on problematics of games and other activities at a school camp for primary school children. Theoretical part of this diploma thesis describes the age of primary school children and their physical, psychical, social a motor development. Another important part is about the concept of game and their specifics about their division, signs, rules, safety and meaning for primary school children. This part focuses on problematics of competition and leisure time, which mainly relate with the keyword game. There is also included organizing of a school camp a its health, social and educational meaning. Part of thesis is dedicated to meaning of a school camp for teachers and camp counsellors. Another part of this diploma thesis is collection of games and other activities. The research is based on this collection and is focused on finding out how pupils and counsellors think about games at a school camp and how they reflect this collection. The research part contains results of my survey a its interpretation. The results of this survey are described in pie and bar charts. In this part of the thesis is also described the research part, used methods and work conclusions. KEYWORDS: The age of primary...
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