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Athletics in elementary school physical education
Vlachová, Šárka ; Vindušková, Jitka (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Athletics in Elementary School Physical Education Objectives: The main aim of the thesis was to measure the level of basic fitness of older elementary school children in 2013. The results of this measurement were compared with the results given by the sport centres of the Czech Athletic Federation (from here onwards referred to as SpS ČAS) for year 2012. Methods: The thesis uses the method of observing and the method of testing. The verification of chosen fitness tests was carried out during Physical Education lessons at the Elementary School Pacov, Za Branou and the Elementary School Pacov, Náměstí. The aim of testing was to determine the level of fitness abilities of the second stage boys. The author of the thesis chose four most commonly used testing tools - the 50m run, the standing long jump,the medicine ball throw and the 12 minute run. Results: The fitness of the SpS members is markedly better in comparison with the elementary school students. The students reached worse results in all applied tests. Keywords: elementary school athletics, athletics, fitness abilities, fitness testing
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Changes in physical performance of Children at Athletic Preparatory
Jirovec, Jan ; Vindušková, Jitka (advisor) ; Jebavý, Radim (referee)
Title: Changes in physical performance of Children at Athletic Preparatory Objectives: Aim of this paper is the diagnosis of physical and technical readiness of young children that are regularly preparing in an athletic course as a preparation for joining ASK Slavia Praha and their readiness for the next step of basic training. Methods: observation, videoanalysis, motor tests Results: During diagnostics of physical readiness via repeated use of a battery of motor tests (60m run, long jump, ball throw, 600m run) it was proven that majority of subjects showed a steady increase in performance. Only with technical activities (long jump, ball throw) there was sometimes a decrease in the results of some children. Also, in these activities the differences among results of subjects started to increase. More talented children increased their results by much more than the less handy. On the contrary, the differences among children in 600m run decreased over time. Key words: Athletic preparation, physical preparation, technical preparation, training, skills, children, athletics, coach, physical development, image sequence from video
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Performance and training of an excellent hurdler
Matějková, Petra ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Vindušková, Jitka (referee)
SUMMARY: Title: Performance and training of an excellent hurdler Prepared by: Bc. Petra Matějková Supervisor: PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, Ph.D. Objective: This work is aimed at analyzing of performance and training of specially selected hurdler in hurdle-race during 2006/2007 till 2009/2010 years. Methodology: The analysis of the results from 2002 -2010 years was used in this work. Performances in hurdle-race for 60 m and 110 m were compared by means of added prints in hungarian and decathlon tables. We also analyzed performances of particular seasons in 2006/2007 till 2009/2010 years; these results became basis for RTC analysis in 2006/2007 till 2009/2010 years, where special training coefficients were evaluated. Conclusion: From the results follow that sport performances of the hurdle have been showing predominantly rising tendency during mentioned years, which is perceptible both from the course of the best performance and from the course of his five best performances. From comparison of performances in hurdle-race for 60 m and 110 m on basis of hungarian and decathlon tables is evident, that the hurdler achieved better performances in hurdle-race for 60 m. The analysis of training process shows, that volume of loading expressed in special training coefficients have not changed except the year 2006. With regard...
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The analysis of skills young decathletes
Bernášek, Jiří ; Krátký, Petr (advisor) ; Vindušková, Jitka (referee)
Title (Theme): The analysis of skills young decathlonest Objectives: The goal of our thesis is to analyse a young decathlete's skills and based on comparative methods with standard professional athlete's technique in three different events to highlight possible technical differences and deficiencies. Method In our thesis we used methods such as analysis, watching and video analysis, based on video recording. These helped us to make a photo sequences. Photo sequences helped us to analyse and compare the athlete's technique in three chosen events, which were Hurdles run (one at a time), Pole Vault and Javelin Throw Results: Based on the results of our thesis we discovered noticeable deficiencies and defects in Jan Jansky's technique, which can be partially explained by his young age. Jan showed the best technique level in the Hurdle run, acceptable technique level in the Pole Vault and poor technique level in the Javelin Throw. Our assumption, based on Jan's very good results, that he will show the best technique in Pole Vault, was wrong. Key words: Decathlon, training, sport training, event, discipline, technique
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General physical performance of the members of the athletic sports centers
Kůta, Radim ; Vindušková, Jitka (advisor) ; Krátký, Petr (referee)
In our bachelor thesis we compared the performance of the members of the sport centres (SpS). We compared specialist sprinters with other members of SpS and with the school population from the study Zapletalová (2011). We found that the level of general physical performance of 14 and 15-year-old sprinters is significantly better than that of the school population. The differences between the members of the SpS were not as large as in the case of the school population. We also compared the performance in the motoric test of a 12 minute run of Spanish specialists sprinters and the sprinters of SpS. The sprinters of SpS were worse in this case. Furthermore, we found that general physical performance of sprinters specifically reflected in their athletic performance. Keywords athletics, sports centers, testing, general physical performance, athletic performance
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Performance analysis of the development of the world record holder in the decathlon
Svědíková, Martina ; Krátký, Petr (advisor) ; Vindušková, Jitka (referee)
Title: Performance analysis of the development of the world record holder in the decathlon Objectives: The main aim of our work is an attempt to analyze and evaluate development performance of the Czech decathlete Roman Šebrle, using a spreadsheet and graphical presentation during his twenty- year competation career. Methods: In our work we are going to use the method of comparison and analysis. We'll always use comparison, when we comparing decathlon's performance with personal records in individual disciplines and also in comparing the three best decathlon's performance. We'll use analysis method, when we observe the performance and individual development decathlon disciplines since year 1992 to 2012. Results: We find out that athlet's best performance was usually performed in a decathlon. The development analysis of performance was confirmed decathlon's versatility and composure. Performance of sprint disciplines increased until the world record and than felt down. In the jumping events Roman Šebrle maintain the long-term high performance in almost similar values and throwing disciplines . In contrast we noticed a gradual progression durig the entire sports career also after the world record. The Roman Šebrle's strongest discipline was the long jump. The world record comes in 2001 at the age of...
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Childrensˈopinions on Track and Field and their attitudes towards the practices in athletic clubs of Prague 6 (comparative study)
Drncová, Lucie ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Vindušková, Jitka (referee)
Tittle: Childrensˈopinions on Track and Field and their attitudes towards the practices in athletic clubs of Prague 6 (comparative study) Student: Bc. Lucie Drncová Supervisor: PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, Ph.D. Main goals: an investigation of the attitudes and opinions towards Track and Field and athletic practices for school age children in the selected clubs in Prague 6, a monitoring of selected world and Czech popular track and field athletes and also an exploration of the knowledge of important track and field athletes by children in this age group. Methodology: A survey was used in order to meet the main goals of this work. Four athletic clubs from Prague 6 that work with the youth were asked to participate in this survey. N = 154 completed questionnaires were collected. Questionnaires were divided into categories by gender and also by age. The interviewees were between the ages of 8 and 12. The main scope and purpose of the research was to investigate the attitudes, beliefs and motivation of children to do track and field and its various disciplines. In this study we were also interested in the children knowledge of the most famous world and Czech athletic personalities. Results: Research has shown that there are no major differences in attitudes and opinions between the boys and girls or between the...
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Training analysis for a 400 m runner
Jiráň, Pavel ; Vindušková, Jitka (advisor) ; Hojka, Vladimír (referee)
Title: Training analysis for a 400 m runner Objektives: To describe and evaluate the performace development and to analyze training of a 400 m runner in a three years period of his membership in the Center of Sports Ministry of the interior and as a student of Faculty of Physical Education and Sport. To find the reason behind a performance stagnation in 2010. Methods of work: Methods used in the thesis are observation, deduction and description. Results: Assessment of performace development between 2008 and 2010, autoanalysis of sports training from 2008 to 2010 and the reasons of performance stagnation on the 400 m track. The performance stagnation was caused by an injury in 2010 induced by muscle imbalances resulting from overload in the indoor season. Keywords: performance, sports training, athletics, 400 m run, sprinter, cycle
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Performance development of the triple jump
Veselý, Tomáš ; Krátký, Petr (advisor) ; Vindušková, Jitka (referee)
Title: Performance development of the triple jump Objectives: The aim of this work is observation and analysis of the performance in the triple jump. The work discusses the development in the world records in the triple jump, the development of triple jumpers on the top-level competitions such as OG, WC, EC, and the observation of the developmental trends in the years between 2000 - 2010 of the top ten, thirty and fifty triple jumpers in the world. The secondary aim is to investigate different factors, that influence the triple jumper's performance. Methods: In this thesis was used a method of analysis and a method of comparison. The analysis of the development in the triple jump's performance proceed from the observation of the development in the world records in the years 1911 - 2011. The comparison of the performance proceed from the performance of medallists in the contemporary OG between the years 1896 - 2008, then in the WC between the years 1983 - 2009 and in the EC organised between 1934 - 2010. The method of analysis and the method of comparison was applied for the top fifty triple jumpers in the world in each year between 2000 - 2010 as well. In these aforementioned periods we assessed the change in the performance depending on different factors. Results: In conclusion, it was found out...
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The Premises of Successful Cooperation between Coach and Athlete in athletics
Svobodová, Jana ; Vindušková, Jitka (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: The Premises of Successful Cooperation between Coach and Athlete in athletics Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to determine the precondition for successful cooperation between coach and athlete. Methods: Literature research was chosen as a method of this thesis while printed, as well as electronic resources were used. Results: The given objectives and tasks of the thesis were successfully met. While working out the literature research, we came to the conclusion that the basic premise for successful cooperation between the coach and athletes is effective communication. We determined conditions that are necessary for successful communication in the specific environment of athletics. There are objectives set by athlete and coach, choice of suitable coach, development of communication skills, and athlete's perception of his coach's authority. Keywords: communication, coaching, sports training, personality
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