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A Design and Development of a Power Supply for Laptops in Ordinary Motor Vehicles
Urban, Michal ; Levek, Vladimír (referee) ; Šťáva, Martin (advisor)
Cílem této práce je navrhnout a sestavit napájecí zdroj pro notebooky různých výrobců pro použití v osobních a nákladních automobilech a na motocyklech s výstupním výkonem až 120W. Výsledný zdroj obsahuje USB-C konektor pro podporu napájení notebooků a chytrých zařízení s podporou Power Delivery, dále USB-A konektor s podporou Quick Charge 3.0 a také 12V automobilovou zásuvku pro možnost připojení dalšího automobilového příslušenství. Napájecí zdroj dále disponuje ochranou proti přepětí a přepólování vstupního napětí a také ochranou proti přetížení jednotlivých výstupů. Součástí zařízení je také LED displej, který uživateli umožňuje pomocí vstupního rozhraní jednoduše nastavit výstupní napětí pro notebook a sledovat aktuální hodnoty všech výstupů. Pro nastavování výstupu, indikaci a ochrany je použit mikrokontroler Arduino Nano.
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Multi-functional residential building -Ro-7
Urban, Michal ; Sibilla, Luboš (referee) ; Vlček, Milan (advisor)
Bachelor’s thesis includes the design and construction plan for a family house with a place of business in the town of Brno in the stage of project documentation for construction. The family house is designed as a full-basement structure, with one basement, two above grade storeys and attic. The roof is designed as a saddle. To the building lead a pedestrian and acces roads and lan dis fenced. The main part of the building is invented for living, groundfloor is using for store with the purpose of the account agency.
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Language and discourse of Processed World
Urban, Michal ; Haupt, Jaromír (referee) ; Kotásek, Miroslav (advisor)
Tato práce pojednává o historii počítačů, o postupném rozšiřování technologií do světa obyčejných lidí a o tom, jak tato skutečnost tyto lidi ovlivnila. Současně tím poskytuje základní pozadí k tématům v časopise Processed World. Stručně popisuje historii počítačů rozdělenou na jednotlivé generace, a tím umožňuje představit si, jakým způsobem probíhal a jak rychlý byl vývoj technologií s počítači spojen. Práce se věnuje také vlivu počítačů na uživatele a šíření počítačů do amerických domácností v rozmezí let 1990 a 2000. Pozornost je věnována také často opomíjeným negativním aspektům počítačových technologií, které se v časopise objevují. Časopis Processed World, který byl založen roku 1981, je výsledkem frustrace kancelářských pracovníků ze San Francisca, kteří tak chtěli neotřelou a informativní formou podpořit lidi ve stejné či podobné situaci. Práce se blíže věnuje ilustracím a jejich významu v tomto časopise. Analýzou konkrétních textů také poskytuje představu o článcích, které se v časopise objevují.
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Multifunctional house in Praha - Karlín
Urban, Michal ; Vlček, Ing Karel (referee) ; Vlček, Milan (advisor)
Master´s thesis includes the design and construction plan for a multifunctional house in Praha - Karlín with a places of business in the stage of project documentation for construction. The multifunctional house is designed as a full-basement structure, with one basement, five above grade storeys. The roof is designed as a saddle. To the building lead a pedestrian and acces roads and lan dis fenced. The main part of the building is invented for living, groundfloor is using for comercial purposes.
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Visualisation of crime in the Normalization cinema
Škopková, Andrea ; Urban, Michal (advisor) ; Agha, Petr (referee)
67 Visualisation of crime in the Normalization cinema Abstract The thesis deals with the question to what extent and in what way the Czechoslovak Normalisation through state-controlled cinema influenced the portrayal of crime/criminality in crime and detective films. The present work attempts to capture the schemes and boundaries within which the dramaturgy of Czech film genre production moved during the so-called Normalisation. The work is based on comparing available data and studies on real crime with its filmic portrayal. The thesis includes a chapter devoted to interdisciplinary, especially sociological, contexts of researching crime and its reflection in society. Another part of the text includes the historical and legal-historical context of the topic under study and the transformations of criminal law. Together with a description of some selected motifs of the film narratives and with an assessment of the extent to which and in what ways selected criminological topics (e.g. recidivism, the problem of social pathologies) are reflected in contemporary professional literature (or statistics) and film, the thesis illustrates with specific examples the ways in which the ideology of Normalization may manifested itself in film productions primarily for the entertainment of the audience (the public). The...
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Ideal Law Graduate in the 21th Century
Kožoušek, Vít ; Urban, Michal (advisor) ; Chmel, Jan (referee)
Ideal Law School Graduate in the 21st century Abstract The thesis deals with the topic of the profile of a legal professional in the 21st century in connection with the recent technological advances in the legal services sector. The main goal of the thesis is to find out whether these technological advances in legal services delivery are sufficiently reflected in legal education, primarily in the Czech Republic. To fulfill this goal, the thesis uses mainly the methods of research, abstraction and document analysis, particularly in regard to scientific articles and other literature on the topic of legal technologies and their influence on the practice of law and the legal sector. The thesis first offers a brief overview of the professional values and skills typically associated with legal professionals, this overview is primarily based on the Anglo-American tradition and the McCrate Report. In the next part, the thesis describes some proactive characteristics of law - the author uses the term proactive to refer to the changes in law and its practice driven by the use of new technologies. The examples offered are primarily based on foreign sources. In the following part, the thesis deals with some reactions to these technological trends in legal education. Author classifies these reactions into several...
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The Czech legal system in the time of the coronavirus in the light of Fuller's principles of good law Trust in law-making institutions
Klápová, Michaela ; Urban, Michal (advisor) ; Ondřejková, Jana (referee)
The Czech legal system in the time of the coronavirus in the light of Fuller's principles of good law Trust in law-making institutions Abstract This thesis deals with the issue of how the Czech legal system changed during the coronavirus crisis in the light of Fuller's principles of good law. The aim of the thesis was to find out how this change affected people's trust in law-making institutions. The thesis is divided into four parts. The first part introduces Lon L. Fuller as a philosopher of law, who significantly influenced the view of legal theory and provoked many responses to his views from both his critics and supporters. The second part of the thesis is a theoretical background to the specific features of the legal system in the situation that arose due to the spread of the Covid-19 disease in the Czech Republic. In the next part of the thesis I subject the legislation issued during the coronavirus crisis to Fuller's requirements of what law should look like. By analyzing the case law of administrative courts, especially the reasoning for their judgments, I found cases of violations of Fuller's principles that occurred during the coronavirus period. I have outlined other violations of some of these principles by means of the Public Opinion Research Centre's special research on measures to prevent...
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Populism as a threat to liberal democracy and the role of media
Němečková, Zuzana ; Agha, Petr (advisor) ; Urban, Michal (referee)
1 Populism as a threat to liberal democracy and the role of media Abstract This master's thesis focuses on concept of populism as an ideology. The first part of this thesis is concerned with the analysis of a hypothesis that views populism as a threat to liberal democracy and this hypothesis is then proven on various individual aspects of liberal democracy as is defined by Andrew Heywood. Next, this thesis is concerned with some critics of the concept of the liberal democracy itself such as Carl Schmitt or Chantal Mouffe. As shown on the example of an article by Belgian political scientist Chantal Mouffe it refutes the concept of left-wing populism as a ,,good" populism. Then, it concerns with some of the critical remarks of Ivan Krastev and Stephen Holmes that were outlined in their book The Light that Failed: A Reckoning. The next subchapter is concerned with some explanations as to why people are voting for populists - this includes the crisis of representation, then language used by populists and finally the desire to be recognized. The last three subchapters of first part concerns with three different countries as representatives of three different types of populism, more specifically it concerns with Hungary (right-wing populism), Spain (left-wing populism) and the Czech Republic (technocratic...
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Synthesis of chiral secondary amines useful as organocatalysts
Urban, Michal ; Veselý, Jan (advisor) ; Drahoňovský, Dušan (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the preparation of chiral secondary amines, which are used as catalysts in many chemical transformations leading to enantimerically pure compounds. The emphasis of this work is placed on the comparison of the effectiveness of published syntheses those organocatalysts. The first part focuses on the comparison of efficiency and optimization of two methods of preparation Jørgensen's catalyst, the first approach is based on the Z-protected (S)-proline, and in the second approach as starting material was used. The second part deals with the preparation of other Jørgensen's and Hayashi's types of catalysts, via introduction of various silyl functional groups.
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Reforming Legal education in the Czech Republic
Blažek, Zdeněk ; Urban, Michal (advisor) ; Friedel, Tomáš (referee)
Reforming legal education in the Czech Republic Abstract Under the influence of globalisation, European integration and digitalisation, knowledge and skills required for performance of legal professions change dramatically. In order to remain relevant Czech law schools have to adapt to this new environment. Presented thesis is comparing legal studies at the Charles University Faculty of Law (CUFL) and University of Utrecht. The aim is to identify state-of-the-art features of the Dutch educational model which could be implemented at CUFL. Comparison concerns main components of educational process (admission, teaching, examination) but also structure of the programs and curriculum. Findings are presented in wider societal context. Although there are notable differences at the level of educational system (admission, university governance) or national educational policy (funding), a number of findings could be applied in the Czech Republic. Compared to the Dutch study program, CUFL is lacking deeper connection between individual educational elements. Specific educational goals have to be set. These goals should be derived from three main components of legal education - knowledge, skills, and values. General educational goals then have to be represented in goals set for particular courses. In order to improve...
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