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National Repository of Grey Literature 287 records found  1 - 10nextend  jump to record: Search took 0.01 seconds. 
To Run Insurgency like a Business: Self-Defeating Patronage by the Principal in Eastern Ukraine
Laryš, Martin ; Aslan, Emil (advisor) ; Svoboda, Karel (referee) ; Mareš, Miroslav (referee)
The dissertation draws on the literature on indirect warfare based on principal-agent theory, which conceptualizes indirect warfare as an example of delegation. Principals play an important role in shaping the rebellion and exerting control over it through the delegation used as a low- cost and deniable device for empowering the rebel proxies. However, the delegation is fraught with problems, especially when delegated to fragmented rebels. The literature considers the fragmented rebel militias as weak non-state actors prone to rapid failure and decay. My argument focuses on the paradox of delegation to the fragmented rebel groups. I claim that such delegation is inherently costly and visible, which contradicts the original intention of delegation as a low-cost and deniable foreign policy tool. In my dissertation, I introduce the concepts of self-defeating patronage and decentralized delegation as my contribution to the discussion on indirect warfare. The principal suffers self-defeating patronage because it must keep the barriers-of-entry low for the incipient rebel groups to overcome the collective action problem that the would-be rebels experience due to their weak social ties. Keeping the barriers low without strict control by the principal - that would raise the costs and visibility - fuels...
Apartment building Lanškroun
Pecháček, Miroslav ; Svoboda, David (referee) ; Čupr, Karel (advisor)
The subject of the bachelor's thesis is the design of an apartment building in Lanškroun. It is a town in the district of Ústí nad orlicí in the Pardubice Region. The building has three floors above ground and one underground floor. In the basement there is a utility room, cellar and storage space. In the above-ground part of the building there are a total of 6 residential units of various sizes from 1+kk to 4+kk. On the second and third floors there is a balcony and on the third floor there is a covered terrace. The structural load-bearing system is made of ceramic blocks with ceramic ceilings, the stair construction is made of reinforced concrete monolithic and is connected to the ceilings. The building has an elevator.
Effects of forest management on forest biodiversity
Dušátko, Martin ; Svoboda, Miroslav (advisor) ; Bače, Radek (referee)
Forests host approximately 80 % of species of all terrestrial organisms. Human pressure on forest ecosystems drastically increased during 20th century and poses a constant threat to global biodiversity. The aim of this thesis is to summarize current knowledge of the effects of forest management on organisms and to identify underlying mechanisms. The oldest forms of forest management techniques were coppicing and coppicing with standards which enable relatively high biodiversity of species of early successional stages. Transition to classical intensive forestry caused shielding vegetation from the sun and decrease of heterogeneity. In recent decades some further intensification of management is practiced by using fast growing trees, but awareness of the need to establish sustainable forestry conditions strenghtens. Managed forest contrary to natural one has substantially lower average age of trees, it shows spatial homogeneity and old and dead trees, elements that are tied to high diversity of organisms, do not occur. Species composition of woods changes often. Anthropogenic management also disrupts and weakens the natural disturbation regimes. In many economically developed countries forests have been fragmented for a long time and in vastly forested areas that have persisted to the 20th century massive...
Information systems of school and their deployment Options
Jágr, Miroslav ; Svoboda, Petr (advisor) ; Trojan, Václav (referee)
Title: Information systems of school and their deployment Options Author: Miroslav Jagr Department: Center School Management Supervisor: Ing. Petr Svoboda, Ph.D. Abstract This final thesis is focused on the analysis of information systems used in Czech schools (elementary and secondary) and how to use them. Based on current knowledge, literature, knowledge of individual information systems and me of the questionnaire research. Gives a comprehensive overview of the application, including recommendations for the use of these systems management school. Keywords school information system, primary school, secondary school

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