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Loci of points in non-Euclidean metrics
Skálová, Zuzana ; Moravcová, Vlasta (advisor) ; Škorpilová, Martina (referee)
The topic of this diploma thesis are loci of points and their shape in case of using non-Euclidean metrics. The first chapter contains an overview of various loci of points discussed in school geometry as well as theoretical introduction to metrics and metric spa- ces. The second and third chapter describe the same loci of points, but using manhattan and maximum metrics respectively. All of the loci are accompanied by illustrative images. The last chapter of this thesis is dedicated to the application worksheets, that have been created by the author of this thesis on the topic of loci of points in non-Euclidean metrics. The worksheets can be used by both middle and upper school children. Teachers can find not only the answers but also deepining commentaries and possible additional tasks. 1
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Exactness of geometric constructions
Skálová, Zuzana ; Moravcová, Vlasta (advisor) ; Halas, Zdeněk (referee)
The topic of this thesis is exactness of geometric constructions. The first chapter outlines the importance of exactness in drawing and different methods, that were used to get more accurancy in drawing in the past. The second chapter describes in detail several constructions contributing to accurate drawing. These auxiliary con- structions solve frequent problems, for example a need for drawing an intersection point of two lines forming a very small angle etc. The last chapter describes a research realized with middle and grammar school students. The aim of the research was to determine whether the auxiliary contructions really have a positive impact on the accurancy of drawing. 1
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Tendencies in the Usage of 'Anglicisms' in Contemporary Czech Media
Skálová, Zuzana ; Richterová, Jana (advisor) ; Ženíšek, Jakub (referee)
The bachelor thesis is focused on the occurrence of anglicisms in articles published from 2009 to 2018 in the Czech newspaper, Lidové noviny. The main aim is to distinguish whether the amount of anglicisms used in these articles has increased over the years. The thesis is divided into a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part is focused on the explanation of the term anglicism, the history of its usage, its assimilation into the Czech language, and the usage of anglicisms in current communication. The introduction into the matter is executed by exploring the global influence of the English language by showing the extent of language borrowings from English. Other word-formation processes are listed alongside to illustrate the significance of lexical borrowing in terms of a language word-stock enrichment. The practical part is based on a research conducted by analyzing articles on the topic of politics in terms of their richness in anglicisms. The research was conducted using quantitative and qualitative methods. The aim of the analysis is also to determine whether the usage of a specific anglicism is necessary or whether it could be replaced by synonyms of other than English origin. The suitability of the anglicisms found in the articles is evaluated. A comparative analysis of the...
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Problems Associated with Awarding of Public Procurement by Sector Contracting Entities
Skalová, Zuzana ; Plíva, Stanislav (advisor) ; Liška, Petr (referee)
Resumé Problems associated with awarding of public procurement by sector contracting entities The topic of this Dissertation is presentation of certain problems associated with awarding of public procurement by sector contracting entities. To begin with, basic issues of tenders and public procurement procedures are presented in a legal framework, referring not only to the Laws of the Czech Republic but also to the Laws of the European Union. This part includes definitions of basic terms, especially the public procurement concept and principles of applicable legislation. A short historical context concerning development of the legal norm after 1989 is provided. In the actual text, appropriate attention is paid to differentiation of public contracting entities with an emphasis on the content and development of the term "sector contracting entity". The definition of sector contracting entities is a key term of this Dissertation. The process of awarding of public procurement by a sector contracting entity is subject to numerous legal exemptions, as well as some specific law regulations. These exemptions and law regulations are described and thoroughly analysed in the Dissertation. In relevant cases, a comparison between the existing laws and legislation amendments enacted as of April 1, 2012 is made, completed...
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