|
|
Knowledges of nurses about classified crisis intervention on the standard internal and surgery wards
SOCHOROVÁ, Alena
Crisis intervention introduces professional help to a person in crisis. Every person experiences their crisis in specific way. Crisis intervention doesn`t only mean communication skills, which include verbal, nonverbal, and paraverbal areas. Even though crisis intervention is especially a domain of psychiatric units, knowledge of it is important even in departments not specifically conversant with illnesses of psyche. In health care within the Czech Republic exist standards for crisis intervention not yet clearly defined. It is provided by a clinical psychologist as a professional service, or in the terms of psychotherapy, a person who is competent to give systematic psychotherapy in health care (clinical psychologist, doctor {--} psychiatrist with specified education). The steps of professional crisis intervention are among the basic working tools of a nurse. The knowledge of crisis intervention from nurses and its usage in communication with patients presents significant improvement of the nursing (caring) system of clients who are in crisis situation. The chapter current status discusses crisis, crisis intervention, questions of nursing, and about the role of the nurse in crisis intervention. The goal of this work was to explore the knowledge of nurses in professional crisis intervention. In the research process, I focused myself on the nurses{\crq} professional crisis intervention knowledge. In addition, I focused on how the nurses perceive the importance of professional communication with patients and, last but not least, whether the nurses perceive patients` problems solely on a physical level, or also as a psycho {--} social {--} spiritual part of a human, even within the perception of crisis situations. The first stated hypothesis called ``Nurses do not have efficient knowledge in crisis intervention{\crqq} was confirmed. The second stated hypothesis, ``Nurses do not have sufficient information sources{\crqq}, was not confirmed. And the third hypothesis called ``Nurses do not know the rules of communication with components of crisis intervention{\crqq} was also confirmed.
|
guest ::
RSS feed.