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Pension reforms in the European Union: What can we learn?
Peroutková, Hana ; Schneider, Ondřej (advisor) ; Gregor, Martin (referee)
This diploma thesis tries to provide an overview of pension systems and pension reforms in the EU countries. To describe characteristics of pension systems together with latest reform steps more comprehensively, a comparative typology of pension systems and reforms was performed. Moreover, this analysis brings interesting findings about a link between pension reform strategies and characteristics of pension systems together with demographic situation of European Union countries. The analysis is based on principal component analysis of qualitative data and preference mapping (multidimensional preference analysis). The pension system characteristics include variables describing a pension generosity, a development of private pension schemes, and a labor force participation of older workers. To provide a compact overview of pension reforms in the European Union, at first the reasons for implementing necessary pension reforms are listed, followed by description of the first and second tier of pension systems, pension eligibility ages, several economic indicators of pension entitlements, and expenditures on public pension systems. Comparison of two main ways of financing the pension system (PAYG and funded) is important background for examination of main reform strategies of pension reforms that is also...
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Penzijní reformy v Evropské unii: Můžeme se poučit?
Peroutková, Hana ; Schneider, Ondřej (advisor) ; Gregor, Martin (referee)
This diploma thesis tries to provide an overview of pension systems and pension reforms in the EU countries. To describe characteristics of pension systems together with latest reform steps more comprehensively, a comparative typology of pension systems and reforms was performed. Moreover, this analysis brings interesting findings about a link between pension reform strategies and characteristics of pension systems together with demographic situation of European Union countries. The analysis is based on principal component analysis of qualitative data and preference mapping (multidimensional preference analysis). The pension system characteristics include variables describing a pension generosity, a development of private pension schemes, and a labor force participation of older workers. To provide a compact overview of pension reforms in the European Union, at first the reasons for implementing necessary pension reforms are listed, followed by description of the first and second tier of pension systems, pension eligibility ages, several economic indicators of pension entitlements, and expenditures on public pension systems. Comparison of two main ways of financing the pension system (PAYG and funded) is important background for examination of main reform strategies of pension reforms that is also...
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Use of mobile technology in different cultures
Peroutková, Hana ; Kincl, Tomáš (advisor) ; Novák, Michal (referee)
The theoretical part introduces the most important theories of cultural dimensions. Namely Schwartz's, Hofstede's and Trompenaars's cultural dimensions. Significant for this work is the GLOBE study, which became the basis for the subsequent analysis of secondary data. The goal is to determine the differences in the use of mobile technology between cultural clusters according GLOBE study and also (not) reject the hypothesis of conformity use of mobile technology for selected purposes. Among the selected purposes belongs micro-blogging, social networking, online dating services, maintaining or publishing on your own site /blog and post comments, reviews or ratings.
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Vazba "there is st -ing" a její české ekvivalenty
PEROUTKOVÁ, Hana
This diploma thesis examines cases of existential there-constructions in which the notional subject of the clause is modified by the present participle. The theoretical part of the research is based on the scientific studies. It focuses on the description of some other variants of constructions functioning in the same way as the existential clauses on the FSP level. The practical part of the thesis is aimed at the analysis of the excerpts gained from authentic literary genres of fiction and journalism. The practical part also tries to quantify the frequency of appearance of the existential clauses modified by the present participle. Besides, the thesis also tries to compare the above-mentioned type of English existential constructions with their Czech translations. According to the results of such comparison, the thesis suggests which structures represent the Czech equivalent of these constructions.
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