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The difference between the coach's notion and the reality of the level of regeneration in football in the category under-19
Kozel, Daniel ; Prokešová, Eva (advisor) ; Nováková, Pavlína (referee)
Title of Bachelor thesis: The difference between the coach's notion and the reality of the level of regeneration in football in the category under-19 Aim of thesis: The main aim of thesis is to find out in what extent from coach's point of view matches the notion of ideally realized regeneration for football players in category under-19 and real realization. The first part-goal of the thesis is analysis of the approach to the regeneration and compensation of football coaches of U-19 category. The second part-goal is analysis of the availability of regenerative means in category U-19. Methods: Survey using a battery of questions compiled into a non-standardized questionnaire. Results: The thesis brings results, that show the gap between the ideály realized regeneration for players in category U-19 through the eyes of coaches and its actual implementation. It points out the possible causes of the problém, which may be insufficient conditions, reluctance of players or lack of time. The analysis of the football coaches approach to regeneration showed, that the coaches are aware of the importance of regeneration in the training process ane at the same time confirm the seriousness of the problém of insufficient regeneration for players of category U-19. An analysis of the availability of regenerative...
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Návrh strategie pro firmu Kamila Chocolates, s.r.o.
Nováková, Pavlína
The bachelor thesis deals with the proposal of a suitable strategy for the com-pany Kamila Chocolates, s.r.o. which will improve its position on the market. The strategy is designed based on the analysis of the external environment – PESTE Analysis and Porter’s Five Forces Model and the internal environment – Key Fac-tors Principle. The knowledge from the analysis are used of construction SWOT matrix from which a suitable strategy is chosen.
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Influence of compensation program on body posture of the seniors
Hajná, Daniela ; Hošková, Blanka (advisor) ; Nováková, Pavlína (referee)
Title: Influence of compensation program on body posture of the seniors. Objectives: The aim of this work is to assess the effectiveness of a two-month compensation program for posture in probands in senior age. The program consists of exercises according to Janda's method of sensomotoric stimulation, breathing exercises and foot massage. Methods: It is a qualitative research of an empirical nature. The study takes the form of a quasi- experiment. Selection of the test group was intentional according to the purpose technique. Participants were selected according to a predeterminated characteristic. Four women aged 83 to 87 years participated in the research. The empirical data of measured probands were collected by using the Klein, Thomas and Mayer View method, Crampton's tests, Thomayer distance, plantogram and photographic documentation. Results: After a two-month compensation program, differences in posture were noted in using the Klein, Thomas and Mayer method. Crampton tests showed improvement in one of the participants and Thomayer distance showed an improvement in spinal movement of two probands out of two measured. According to plantograms, the improvement of the longitudinal arch was demonstrated in three participants and the position of the fingers improved in all participants. Keywords:...
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Change of muscle contraction rate before and after the application of sports massage
Kopica, Vladimír ; Nováková, Pavlína (advisor) ; Malá, Michaela (referee)
Title: Change of muscle contraction rate before and after the application of sports massage Objectives: The aim of this work is to find out if sports massage of leg effects the muscle contraction rate of musculus vastus medialis and musculus vastus lateralis. Part of that aim is to compare differences of muscle contraction rate between men and women. Methods: The research was realized in a form of quaziexperiment and 8 probands took part in the research. Results were obtained from the TMG machine in the lab in department of physiology and biochemistry UK FTVS. First of all we measured proband's height and weight, after that we measured muscle contraction of musculus vastus medialis and musculus vastus lateralis on left leg. After the first measurement the proband had a sports massage of left leg. After the massage was the second measurement of muscle contraction of musculus vastus medialis and musculus vastus lateralis. Results: The muscle contraction rate of musculus vastus medialis of all probands before massage was 24,11 ± 1,87 ms and 24,35 ± 1,96 ms after massage, the muscle contraction rate of men before massage was 25,11 ± 1,5 ms and 25,59 ± 1,47 ms after massage, the muscle contraction rate of women before massage was 23,11 ± 1,65 and 23,1 ± 1,55 ms after massage. The muscle contraction rate...
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The influence of sports aerobics on posture and muscle balance
Papežová, Veronika ; Prajerová, Květa (advisor) ; Nováková, Pavlína (referee)
Title: The influence of sports aerobics on posture and muscle balance Aim: The aim of the thesis is to find out how aerobic gymnastics (sport aerobics) at the top level affects selected groups of muscles and posture of girls with more than 10 years of competing experience. The thesis compares the results of a group practicing aerobics with the results of a group of girls of the same age category, who engage in physical activities only during school physical education lessons. Characteristics: The diploma thesis deals with the effect of aerobic gymnastics on good posture. The basis for this thesis was obtained by testing selected shortened and weakend muscle groups. Two groups of girls were compared. The first group consisted of girls representing the Czech Republic at international championships and practicing aerobic gymnastics at the highest level for more than ten years. On the other hand, the second group consisted of subjects, who were engaged in physical activities only in physical education lessons in school. Methods: In the thesis there was used a qualitative research and delibarate selection of subjects. Selected tests evaluated posture according to Matthias according to Haladová, Nechvátalová (1997), with the help of lowered plumb line according to Kopecký (2010) and test exercises for...
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Shortened muscle groups in footballers of older school age
Malina, Jan ; Hošková, Blanka (advisor) ; Nováková, Pavlína (referee)
Title: Shortened muscle groups in footballers of older school age Objectives: The aim of the thesis was to create and evaluate a compensation programme to relax and stretch selected muscle groups and muscles in footballers of older school age. Methods: The thesis is based on the principles of the quantitative method, where the data were obtained by measuring selected muscle groups in ten trainees. The data were collected and evaluated by input and output measurements using a goniometer and according to a muscle test of Janda (1996). The programme was implemented mostly twice a week, always at the same time in the same place and under the same conditions. The program included five selected exercises. Results: The results point to an improvement with six trainees, each of them showed just one grade in the area of one muscle group. Thus, the results show that the compensation programme was broadly successful, but there were no significant changes. Keywords: football, youth, posture, muscle imbalance, compensation
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The influence of sport aerobics on the posture
Papežová, Veronika ; Prajerová, Květa (advisor) ; Nováková, Pavlína (referee)
The thesis deals with the effect of sports aerobics on correct body posture. Two groups of probands will be compared based on testing. One group has been actively practicing sports aerobics for several years. On the other hand, the second group will include girls who do reacreational sports only. The first group consists of girls representing the Czech Republic at international competitions and practicing sports aerobics in the 1st performance class. The second group of probands consists of students of the 3rd year of the Secondary Vocational School, Sedlčany, Petra Bezruče 364. The thesis will focus on the comparison of the effect of sports aerobics on body posture. In addition, compensatory exercises will be designed to help to eliminate muscle imbalance. The thesis will introduce common exercise aids, which can affect the correct body posture and which can be used in exercises not only for sports aerobics training, but also within the classes of school physical education.
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Motor competencies of preschool children
Fleková, Petra ; Daďová, Klára (advisor) ; Nováková, Pavlína (referee)
Name: Motor skills of preschool children Objectives: The aim of this thesis was to determine the difference of motor skills of preschool children among children regularly attending free time courses focused on physical activities, led by experienced lecturers, and children in different kindergartens who do not attend these courses or rarely attend them. Methods: 67 children aged 4-6 years participated in the research. These were 9 children from the municipal kindergarten, 30 children from the village kindergarten and 28 children from the sports agency (club). Children were evaluated once by using the following tests: beep test, 4x5 m run, long jump, ball throw with right and left hand, sit and reach test. Results: The results confirm the assumption that children who participate in physical activity in their free time as well as in the kindergarten have better results than children who do physical education only in kindergarten. At the municipal nursery school, the children at the best level managed only the right- and left-hand throw. Statistically significant differences between groups occurred in the 4 x 5 m run, long jump and beep test, most often in favor of the sports agency. There was a significant difference in disciplines running 4 x 5 m, long jump from place and beep test between village...
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Effects of the therapeutic physical education program on young people with orthopaedic foot defects
Kerdová, Terezie ; Vařeková, Jitka (advisor) ; Nováková, Pavlína (referee)
Title: Effects of the therapeutic physical education program on young people with orthopaedic foot defects Objectives: This undergraduate thesis is aimed to test the effect of exercise mainly on hallux valgus and hammertoes of young people with such defects. Methods: It is a qualitative study using the research method of a case study. The effect of the 4-week therapeutic physical education program was tasted on 3 people with orthopaedic foot defects. There were 1 male and 2 female probands aged between 17 and 24 years with orthopaedic foot defects (hallux valgus, hammertoes, high arch). In all three cases, the trouble started approximately at the age of 10. The therapeutic physical education program lasted 28 days for 15 minutes a day and included sensory and motorial exercises. The methods of data collection in the entry and exit examinations were assessment of aspection and palpation, functional tests, and examination on podoscope, which was repeated 2 months after finishing the therapeutic physical education program. Continuous changes were recorded by probands in the diary, including the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results: After 28-days of intervention, monitoring by the podoscope showed that the pressure on the front of the foot has been reduced in case of 2 out of the 3 probands. Weight...
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Impact of a guide dog on the quality of life of its owner
Müllerová, Kateřina ; Vařeková, Jitka (advisor) ; Nováková, Pavlína (referee)
Title: The impact of a guide dogs on the quaity of its owner Goal: The purpose of this bachelor work is to find out how the guide dog ownership can affect its owner. The work is firmly focused on social participation and the activity options according to the ICF legislation, 2001. Methodology: The data collected in this research are classified as qualitative. Furthermore, the information collection was carried out by a self-created questionnaire, provided to fifteen participants. The survey was completed by 25 questions, varied by three categories (open, closed and open-ended). In the second research period of data selection, a half-structured interview was attended by two interviewees. The attendants were guide dogs owners with a visual impairment. Results: In both cases, the interviewees selected yes as an answer. They agree that a guide dog affects social participation alongside the activity options for people with a visual impairment. Guide dog positively responds on making new contacts with others, a better communication. Owners feel safe, relaxed and satisfied. Also, according to the results we received, the dog means a specific stimulation in the activity completion. Whether it is a moving activity (dog-walking) or regular daily tasks such as going to various offices, post offices and so on....
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