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Methodology of Determination of Electroinsulating Properties
Čanigová, Veronika ; Nevřivová, Lenka (referee) ; Sokolář, Radomír (advisor)
The core of this bachelor thesis is porcelain and electrical porcelain property specification accompanied by definition and explanation of electric conductivity. The theoretical section provides insight into electrical porcelain production from initial raw material exploitation to final stages of body baking. The experimental part compiles a number of electrical porcelain test methods based on current European standards and draft test procedures, which are followed in order to specify properties of conventional electrical porcelain as well as emerging anorthite porcelain based on aluminate cement.
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Brick Dust Arising During Grinding of Burnt Brickwork and Possibilities of its Utilization
Kocmánek, Tomáš ; Sokolář, Radomír (referee) ; Nevřivová, Lenka (advisor)
The diploma thesis focuses on the brick dust arising during grinding of burnt brickwork and the possibilities of its utilization. In the theoretical part origin and basic properties of brick dust is described. Some published results of research on the potential utilization of brick dust in various industries are presented here. Also proposal of utilization of brick dust in the ceramic industry is presented. In the practical part two ceramic raw materials and the two brick dust with different granulometry arising during grinding of burnt brickwork (made from these two ceramic raw materials) were selected. The effect of the addition of brick dust to the ceramic raw materials on the physical - mechanical properties of ceramic body after sintering was investigated.
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Production and Examination of Foam Ceramic Filters
Ondrášek, Jan ; Sokolář, Radomír (referee) ; Nevřivová, Lenka (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to describe manufacture of the ceramic foam filters and its materials. Thesis includes description of manufacture of ceramic shard, properties of ceramic suspension and testing carried out not only on materials, but also on fired ceramic filter. Furthermore this thesis includes experimental part which includes evaluation of influence of viscosity on final firmness of the filter and its contraction by desiccation and firing.
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Dense Mullite Aggregate
Mezulianík, Tomáš ; Tvrdík,, Lukáš (referee) ; Nevřivová, Lenka (advisor)
Refractory aggregate based on aluminosilicate are manufactured by firing clays, claystones or shales. The firing takes place in rotary or blast furnaces. However, when manufacturing the special refractory materials, we can not do it without special aggregate with higher content of Al2O3. Theoretical part of this thesis is aimed on the description of mineral mullite and mullite refractory aggregate, their method of production and raw material basis. The research of mullite aggregate on the market and their application in the refractory industry. In conclusion of the study, an experiment was performed for the production of special aggregate with increased alumina content according to the proposed prescriptions
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Bone porcelain based on Calcium Aluminous Cement
Němec, Tomáš ; Nevřivová, Lenka (referee) ; Sokolář, Radomír (advisor)
The Main goal of this bachelor´s thesis is to review qualities of bone china with using of aluminous cement for preparation of porcelain bodies. The theoretical part describes the issue of production of bone china and the use of aluminous cements. Besides that there are shown ways of examining porcelain bodies and description of traditional feldspar porcelain and bone china. In practical part of my thesis I compared final properties and mineralogical composition of the traditional feldspar porcelain, bone china and bone china based on aluminous cement.
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Effect of acidic influence on the refractory castable with different cement content.
Mátl, Daniel ; Henek,, Milan (referee) ; Nevřivová, Lenka (advisor)
There are applications of refractory concretes for places where these are exposed to corrosive environments. This diploma thesis deals with both description the corrosive effects and methodology of their testing. One of the most important properties of materials, affecting the chemical corrosion resistance, is their density. The practical part of the thesis is focused on testing the refractory concretes which are currently used for applications. The aggregates were tested for the resistance to sulfuric acid.
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Optimization of Working Mass Composition for Dense Silica Bricks Production.
Maňák, Jan ; Lang,, Karel (referee) ; Nevřivová, Lenka (advisor)
A silica bricks is a refractory material which is used mainly in coke industry, glass industry and metallurgy. This material constitute of the quartz modifications. Compact silica is an irreplaceable part of the coke battery and its compactness and robustness is important for quality and long endurance. Very important for large compactness is a grain curve of work matter. This thesis deals with influence of different grain of work matter.
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Technological Possibilities of Using Waste Claystone for Manufacturing Refractory Grog burned in blast furnaces
Konečný, Martin ; Tvrdík,, Lukáš (referee) ; Nevřivová, Lenka (advisor)
Aluminosilicate refractory grog are being manufactured by firing refractory clays, claystone and shale. Firing takes place mainly in rotary or blast furnaces. However, when adjusting the raw material before firing in blast furnaces, the formation of the fine clay particles takes place. It is not possible to fire the fine particles in blast furnaces the usual way, which leads to the generation of waste. There is a possibility, however, to form briquettes of these particles, which can be fired in blast furnaces. This solution also brings the possibility of adjusting the mixture by using correction raw materials or other types of clay. Using this method, it is possible to produce a special refractory grog with specific properties.
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Chemical Additives Effect on the Properties of Ceramic Mass.
Sarvaš, Ondřej ; Sokolář, Radomír (referee) ; Nevřivová, Lenka (advisor)
The bachelor’s thesis focuses on chemical additives used in the ceramic industry. There are described commonly used additives mainly in the fields of fine ceramic and special ceramic, as well as less utilized additives. The experimental part focuses on the influence of the additive BioKeram made by Borregaard for ceramic mass in the brick industry used for hollow clay blocks. A special focus is on the effect on rheological properties of the ceramic mass and a minor focus is on physical and mechanical properties of burned ceramic body.
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Refractory Products for Aluminum Metallurgy Industry
Kupcová, Zuzana ; Lang, Karel (referee) ; Nevřivová, Lenka (advisor)
The master´s thesis focuses on high-alumina refractory materials used mainly in aluminia metallurgy. Teoretical part of this thesis is aimed at distribution of refractory materials, possibilities of its production and raw material basis. Characteristic properties are described as well as application possibilities in aluminium technology. In final part of this thesis experimental data are evaluated to obtain physical, mechanical, chemical properties of high-alumina refractory materials. Those are used for economical optimalization of raw materials.
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