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Implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals: the case of the Czech Republic
Mavlyutova, Gulnara ; Karlas, Jan (advisor) ; Kučerová, Irah (referee)
This master thesis research deals with the process of the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (further referred to as "SDGs") in Czech Republic. The aim of the research is to map a process of the implementation of SDGs in the country, to analyse to what extent Czech Republic behaves independently of international organizations (further referred to as "IOs") in the question of implementing the SDGs. The analysis is built upon two theories - neoliberal institutionalism and constructivism. Based on these theories two hypotheses are suggested. The first hypothesis, based on the neoliberal institutionalist theory, is as following: The way of implementation of SDGs is determined mainly by the state government and its preferences. The IOs and their bureaucracies are in the implementation involved in a rather passive and indirect way (in particular by monitoring and information gathering). The way of implementation is, therefore, dependent mainly on the state. The second hypothesis, based on the constructivist perspective is that the IOs and their bureaucracies tend to infer in the process of implementation of SDGs on the domestic level, primarily by setting the priorities, and actively communicating about the implementation of the SDG related policies with the affected states. The way of...
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Comparison of the UN and EU development policy: the case of poverty reduction policies
Mavlyutova, Gulnara ; Slačálek, Ondřej (advisor) ; Šitera, Daniel (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the UN and the EU models of development cooperation, with emphasis on helping to overcome poverty. It focuses on several aspects: historical development, institutional framework, and management of development aid. It attempts to clarify what the extreme poverty is, how development policy criteria were formed, and how the intensity of the aid has changed. Most importantly is to answer the question, whether regarding development policies of these two huge international actors we could speak of social justice. Key words Development Policy, UN, EU, Social Justice, Poverty, Sub-Sahara Africa
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