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Influence of wing design modification on aircraft polar curve
Mixová, Alexandra ; Matějů, Jiří (referee) ; Navrátil, Jan (advisor)
This thesis focuses on determining the polar curve of Roko NG aircraft, its evaluation and design of possible wing modification; on the influence of said modification on the polar curve and determination of basic flight performance. The introduction explains basic concepts and problems of aerodynamics. The following part discusses the particular type in comparison with similar ultralight aircrafts. Measurement determines the actual polar curve which can be compared to the analytically determined polar curve of the existing airplane, and to the analytically determined polar curve of the plane with modified wing. From this newly defined polar curve, the basic flight performance is expressed and compared with the flight performance of the existing aircraft.
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Propulsion unit of competition model airplane
Vančo, Miroslav ; Matějů, Jiří (referee) ; Hájek, Tomáš (advisor)
This bachelor´s thesis deals with the design and validation of the operation of the model propulsion system, according to the Aero Design East rules. The introduction is focused on rules and regulations of the competition and then, the point analysis is carried out. The research section is devoted to an overview of the propulsion system components and their basic parameters. The most appropriate configurations of the propulsion system are selected, based on calculations from the manufacturer´s datasheet. These configurations are then validated by measurements of static thrust and measurements in aerodynamic tunnel. In these measurements, the responses of the limiter for boundary power are also examined. In the last part, the choice of the propulsion system is completed.
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Methodology of temperature measurement behind jet engine
Koutný, Martin ; Koštial, Rostislav (referee) ; Matějů, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis is focused on temperature measurement behind jet engine. The theoretical part introduces chosen ways of temperature measurement. The practical part is divided into design (and later assembly) of the measuring stand, methodology of measurement and the measurement itself. The main outcome are heat maps gained by measuring temperatures behind TJ – 42 jet engine.
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Stability and controllability of the Z-143 airplane with a more powerful engine
Kochtík, Martin ; Matějů, Jiří (referee) ; Daněk, Vladimír (advisor)
The thesis deals with the calculation and evaluation of the flight characteristics of the aeroplane Z 143 with the power unit Lycoming AEIO-580-B1A. The first part of the text focuses on a general description of the aircraft, its geometric characteristics and calculation of mass and aerodynamic characteristics. In terms of flight performance there are compared the values for contemporary model and developmental aircraft with a more powerful engine. Another part of the work deals with the calculation of properties in terms of stability and manageability. In this section regards the determination of the results of the flight characteristics and their assessment of whether they comply. In the end I discuss the individual results and comment the possible recommendations on correction or improvement of these properties.
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Matlab Simulink for Flight Mechanics II module
Černota, Jiří ; Zikmund, Pavel (referee) ; Matějů, Jiří (advisor)
The thesis is about the use of Matlab Simulink software for subject Flight Mechanics II. User interface, which allow computing of aerodynamic derivations and state space matrices, was created. It also provides system for launching simulations of longitudinal aircraft movement in Simulink environment and results visualization. In the last part were suggested examples for practice lessons of the aforementioned subject. These lessons focus on mastering basic block programming and to understand concept of aircraft dynamics and controlling aircraft movement.
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Wind tunnel experiment of scaled car model preparation
Zedník, Roman ; Doupník, Petr (referee) ; Matějů, Jiří (advisor)
This master thesis focuses on designing of an external six-component balance. This universal concept would provide access of results from different models of wings, aircraft and automobiles with relatively small scales. This work also includes theoretical background needed in aerodynamic testing, analysis of 1D beam element model of scale and explanation of components used in scale. Lastly methods of calibration and measurement in aerodynamic tunnel are described, which can be adopted for this design to achieve the adequate level of accuracy.
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Unmanned aircraft powertrain characterization
Serediuk, Vadym ; Matějů, Jiří (referee) ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to recommend the most efficient electric propulsion system from the selected ones. The beginning is devoted to research in the field of electric propulsion systems and to description of their main parameters. The theoretical part is followed by a practical one, which is divided into two series of measurements. First, the performance characteristics of various motor-propeller combinations are measured. On the basis of the received data, a comparison of propulsion systems in terms of efficiency is made, the most suitable propeller-motor combination is recommended. The last part is devoted to the measurement and visualization of the airflow velocity field behind the propeller.
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Wind tunnel measuring equipment calibration
de Boer, Hendrik ; Grim, Robert (referee) ; Matějů, Jiří (advisor)
V této diplomové práci bylo zkoumáno téma kalibrace zařízení a sekcí ve vztahu k aerodynamickému tunelu na brněnském institutu leteckého inženýrství. Přístroje používané v aerodynamickém tunelu jsou kalibrovány a jsou popsány a provedeny kalibrace sekcí na testovací sekci. Kalibrační listy a šablony sestav jsou vytvořeny za účelem zjednodušení budoucích procesů. Nově kalibrovaná sestava se používá k provádění měření síly a probuzení na modelovém voze, která jsou porovnána s předkalibrací měření, aby dále ilustrovala užitečnost kalibrací.
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Stability and controllability evaluation of the four-seater, single-engined airplane
Matějů, Jiří ; Zikmund, Pavel (referee) ; Daněk, Vladimír (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with evaluation and suggestion of changes for the conceptual design of an airplane TL4000 in terms of stability and controllability. In the first part there are determined stability and controllability derivativations of the aircraft. Thereafter are estimated aircraft weight, moment of inertia and necessary geometric characteristics. In the second part there are calculated stability criteria for a sample case. In the third part, on the basis of this calculation, a program is created. This program combines the advantages of MS Excel, Matlab and Matlab Simulink. By means of this program criteria of stability and controllability were calculated parametrically for different regimes of flight, identified critical cases and compared with the requirements of CS-23rd. Based on this evaluation were recommanded modifications of the conceptual design TL4000.
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Design of laboratory stand for temperature measurement
Matějů, Jiří ; Horský, Jaroslav (referee) ; Raudenský, Miroslav (advisor)
This Bachelor’s thesis solves design of a laboratory stand for temperature measurements. The stand is able to accelerate a steel sample of maximal weight 20 kg from the height of 7m to the speed of maximum 10 m/s. During a duty cycle of the stand the sample is accelerated on the length of 4 m, the constant speed is kept on the length of 2 m, on the length of 1 m the sample is stopped and then it’s lifted to a position for accelerating. During the constant speed the sample is cooled by water nozzles and there is measured temperature curve in the sample. The acceleration and constant speed is regulated by asynchronous servo motor with servo-driver. The stopping of sample is done by external mechanical braking system. The thesis is focused on selection of design solution, basic dynamic calculation and selection of individual components of stand.
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