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Diseases caused by inhalation of asbest dust
Krištofíková, Zuzana ; Hrnčíř, Evžen (advisor) ; Malinová, Jana (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis was to describe the impact of inhalation of asbestos fibers on human health, diseases that this exposure to asbestos brings with it and to offer an overview of the number and development of occupational diseases caused by asbestos fibers both in the Czech Republic and the world. By describing the historical development and characteristics of asbestos, we gained an overview of its benefits and long-term use. Obviously, uprooting a material with such excellent properties and so used will be quite challenging. The diseases caused by inhalation of asbestos fibers are described in the second chapter. All the diseases with the exception of acute pleuritis are eligible as occupational diseases under Act 290/1995 Coll. as amended. In the third chapter we described the development of diseases caused by asbestos fibers both in the Czech Republic and in the world, and we described the legislation governing the Czech Republic on asbestos in Chapter 4. To demonstrate a clear link between work with asbestos products and subsequent diseases, we described a case study of Johns Manville Chapter 5. We note that the issue of asbestos has not yet been resolved, but the debate on this issue at global level means that the inhalation of asbestos fibers has ceased to be taken lightly. We...
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Levels of specific antibodies against measles, in university hospital staff, during the 2018-2019 measles outbreak in Prague, CZ
Malinová, Jana ; Čelko, Alexander (advisor) ; Částková, Jitka (referee) ; Göpfertová, Dana (referee)
Levels of specific antibodies against measles, in university hospital staff, during the 2018-2019 measles outbreak in Prague, CZ. MUDr. Jana Malinová Between May 2018 and December 2019, during an epidemic measles outbreak in the Czech Republic, especially in Prague, a prospective serological study was conducted by staff at the Kralovske University Hospital, which focused on determining the measles seropositivity of the Kralovske University Hospital personal. During the study, a total of 2,782 university hospital employees, between the ages of 19-89 years, were examined. The aim of the study was to determine whether the measles seropositivity rate in health care staff was greater than 90 % and whether seropositivity was affected by any of the studied variables such as gender, age, natural vs. acquired immunity, overweight or obesity, smoking, and concomitant disease. Since childhood immunity, obtained either by infection or vaccination, was assumed, seropositivity persistence into adulthood was also evaluated. The results of the study confirmed that the seropositivity of medical personnel was greater than 90 % independently of how it was acquired. However, seropositivity was higher (98 %) in those who had natural immunity via a childhood measles infection. Although vaccination with at least one dose of the...
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Role of Preparatory Class in the Intervention for Specific Learning disabilities
Malinová, Jana ; Felcmanová, Lenka (advisor) ; Komorná, Marie (referee)
The aim of the thesis "Role of preparatory classes in prevention of specific learning disabilities" is to compare intervention of kindergarten and elementary school preparratory classes during suspension of school attendance. It describes all the kinds of specific learning disabilities. It works out in detail diagnostics of specific learning disabilities risk factors from the special education perspective. It offers integral methodology for time undemanding orientational testing of specific learning disabilities risk factors for preschool children. This methodology was used for testing children with suspended school attendance at the start of a school year and in A March of the same school year. Evaluation of test results for each participant is presented in graphs, case study and documentation of the drawing and graphomotoric creations are also incuded. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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