National Repository of Grey Literature 2 records found  Search took 0.00 seconds. 
Eye movements analysis of students when learning from physics textbooks
Krejčí, Alžběta ; Kekule, Martina (advisor) ; Snětinová, Marie (referee)
The goal of this thesis was to identify indicators suitable for eye-tracking research based on literary research, to assign interpretations to those indicators and to apply them to data. The data used was pre-existing and came from I. Jakubská's research. It contained data from 9 participants. We applied 5 indicators. The results suggest that division between experts and novices or high previous knowledge and low previous knowledge persons is better substituted by division between successful and unsuccessful solvers than it is by division between teachers and pupils, based on the applied indicators of average fixation duration, percentage of fixations of above average duration and regression percentage. Predominant regression type (return sweep vs. backtrack) seems to be an indicator unsuitable for short texts. The order of question assignment can affect values of indicators.
Pupils' learning from educational material followed by eye-tracking method
Krejčí, Alžběta ; Kekule, Martina (advisor) ; Snětinová, Marie (referee)
This thesis focused on monitoring the process of reading an educational text by pupils and the influence of text related questions on this process. The monitoring was done using the eye-tracking method and 12 pupils and 1 teacher took part in the study, all of them from various high schools. The study showed that pupils who have text related questions at their disposal spend almost twice the time reading the educational text. Moreover, they tended to pay more attention to additional visual material such as pictures and graphs. By analyzing gaze plots and interviews with the pupils we found out that from time to time they seek out or remember key concepts with no further context, which in turn sometimes leads to incorrect understanding of the concept or the covered topic.

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