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History of protection relays
Šafl, Pavel ; Koudelka, Jan (referee) ; Bukvišová, Zuzana (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with mapping the origin and history of electrical protections. The work outlines the circumstances and the new types of protection. It expla-ins and introduces problems encountered in the development and operation of historical protections. On the overcurrent protection AB31, AT31 and REF615, the tripping characte-ristic was measured to evaluate and compare modern digital protection and historical electromagnetic protection. Dependent protection AB31 has been tested and measured for its dependent characteristics and the AT31 protection has been checked for short-circuit current capability. Both of these protections were compared and evaluated with the REF615 digital protection. The measurement results and calculations are processed into well-arranged tables and graphs that are part of the work. The last part of this thesis is the selection of suitable protections for describing and making small exposures.
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The framework for application of phase allocation of consumers
Franěk, Vít ; Koudelka, Jan (referee) ; Vyčítal, Václav (advisor)
The aim of this work is to introduce the issue of the smart grids concept, as well as the issue of phase identification sorting from implementation smart grids. The issue of phase identification sorting is described by several possible methods. The work continues by calculating the theoretical network and processing the values measured from the low voltage network and applying the phase identification method based on voltage events. Based on the results, a laboratory task proposal is prepared.
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Unsymmetrical power flow calculation with the help of software applications
Ermolenko, Ilya ; Koudelka, Jan (referee) ; Vyčítal, Václav (advisor)
This work consists of four parts. The first part of the thesis provides a theoretical introduction to the power flow calculation problem. Furthermore, the analysis of power flow calculation as a linear and as a nonlinear problem is performed. In this thesis, Newton’s iteration method is used in the calculation of the nonlinear problem. The following describes possibilities for improving the power flow calculation by improving the Newton's iteration method and using non-standard methods. The second part describes the possibilities of power flow calculation using various software applications, such as Pandapower, Matpower, OpenDSS and PSS Sincal. In the third part of the thesis the selected software applications tool is used to test the possibility of unsymmetrical power flow calculation in the LV network for the state with and without the PEN conductor, and the calculation of the ground fault in the compensated network. In the fourth part of the work, the unsymmetrical power flow calculation is tested for a larger LV network, further is performed the evaluation of the influence of PEN conductor modeling on the calculation results compared to the calculations of a network without this conductor.
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Design of a 22 kV network in the Lipno area after the integration of the new 110/22 kV transformer station
Žižlavský, Jakub ; Koudelka, Jan (referee) ; Ptáček, Michal (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the design of a new 110/22 kV substation in Horní Planá. The substation design addresses, for example, the issue of reducing the load of surrounding power lines from 110/22 kV substations, reducing the size of short-circuit ratios in the surrounding system, reliability and continuity of supply, etc. Furthermore, loads of individual outgoing feeders from the surrounding substations are analyzed, in case they will be connected to a new substation. Following this, the work also addresses the related new decay points of the lines, which are determined by calculation and simulation in the Grizzly program. The simulation results could be used to compare the current load status of individual lines and contribute to the assessment of the possible benefits of both the new substation and the implementation of other modern technologies for faster and more efficient measurement and handling during operating and fault conditions.
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Frequency Stability Assessment of Continental Europe Synchronous Area on Equivalent Model
Macejko, Stanislav ; Hába, Tomáš (referee) ; Koudelka, Jan (advisor)
This thesis deals with frequency stability, system disturbances and their dynamic simulation. The aim of the work was to create a single-machine equivalent and single node model for the simulation of the system disturbance from January, 8, 2021 in MODES network simulator. The thesis describes in detail created models and achieved simulation results, which are the frequency deviation waveforms. The simulation results are compared with the actual behaviour of the power system. The thesis further discusses the use of the models and suggests further improvements.
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Unsymmetrical power flow calculation with the help of software applications
Ermolenko, Ilya ; Koudelka, Jan (referee) ; Vyčítal, Václav (advisor)
This work consists of four parts. The first part of the thesis provides a theoretical introduction to the power flow calculation problem. Furthermore, the analysis of power flow calculation as a linear and as a nonlinear problem is performed. In this thesis, Newton’s iteration method is used in the calculation of the nonlinear problem. The following describes possibilities for improving the power flow calculation by improving the Newton's iteration method and using non-standard methods. The second part describes the possibilities of power flow calculation using various software applications, such as Pandapower, Matpower, OpenDSS and PSS Sincal. In the third part of the thesis the selected software applications tool is used to test the possibility of unsymmetrical power flow calculation in the LV network for the state with and without the PEN conductor, and the calculation of the ground fault in the compensated network. In the fourth part of the work, the unsymmetrical power flow calculation is tested for a larger LV network, further is performed the evaluation of the influence of PEN conductor modeling on the calculation results compared to the calculations of a network without this conductor.
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Transient Stability Assessment For Unbalanced Faults
Koudelka, Jan
The paper describes the model applicable for transient stability assessment for unbalancedfaults. The model itself is derived using symmetrical component representation of the grid. Sensitivityanalysis of zero sequence line reactance, fault location and line length was done using the builtmodel, the influence of unbalanced faults was discussed. The model is applicable for simplified stabilityassessment, but it could be used also for simulation purposes.
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Modelling Of Synchronous Machine For Stability Studies In Pscad
Koudelka, Jan
The paper deals with synchronous machine modelling for transient stability studies. Classical synchronous machine model (constant internal voltage after reactance) is described. This model was built in PSCAD using components from standard libraries and its setup and initialization is described. Comparison of simulation results on dynamic model for PSCAD and MODES software is done.
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The framework for application of phase allocation of consumers
Franěk, Vít ; Koudelka, Jan (referee) ; Vyčítal, Václav (advisor)
The aim of this work is to introduce the issue of the smart grids concept, as well as the issue of phase identification sorting from implementation smart grids. The issue of phase identification sorting is described by several possible methods. The work continues by calculating the theoretical network and processing the values measured from the low voltage network and applying the phase identification method based on voltage events. Based on the results, a laboratory task proposal is prepared.
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