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Bereavement Care in Hospital
Manková, Anna ; Janečková, Hana (advisor) ; Šťastná, Jaroslava (referee)
The topic of this Bachelor thesis is the bereavement care in hospitals, with focus on the situations that arise when a patient is expected to die. Firstly, the thesis explains the process of grieving and its phases. Then it looks at principles of self-help and support from non-professional and professional care services. Emphasizing the valuable function of a funeral in the process of dealing with loss of a close person. Secondly, the role of the hospital is explained, including the procedure of treatment of the dead body and the corresponding laws and settled practices. The thesis explains how the patient's death is communicated to the bereaved ones whilst still in hospital. Finally, a survey research was conducted in the Ústřední Vojenská Nemocnice hospital in Prague, with the goal of finding out the services offered to bereaved people. Also the survey investigated the way in which the hospital's staff understand their role in bereavement care. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Abuse of the elderly in long-term care and its prevention through positive action by managers
Bowe, Markéta ; Holmerová, Iva (advisor) ; Janečková, Hana (referee)
This thesis focuses on abuse of elderly people in institutional care by the staff. The theoretical part first starts with description of elder abuse in general and than moves onto issue of abuse od elderly people in health and social care institutions. The last part suggests instruments which can be used by manager to prevent abuse. The practical part contains description of a qualitative research conducted with ten participants and their responses to questions about their opinions and experience with abuse of elderly people in health and social care settings. Key words: elderly people, abuse, violence, maltreatment, profesional carer, manager, managerial tools.
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Syndrom EAN, its casuses, formes and potencial solutions in the Czech Republic
Horsáková, Barbora ; Vodáčková, Daniela (advisor) ; Janečková, Hana (referee)
Problematika stárnutí a stáří se v dnešní době dostává do popředí, a to nejen proto, že populace na celém světě výrazně stárne. Stárnutí není záležitostí moderní doby, avšak až v posledních sto letech se stalo ve vyspělých zemích běžnou zkušeností. Vzhledem ke snížení kojenecké úmrtnosti, zkvalitňování zdravotní péče a životního stylu v rané dospělosti se v současnosti délka života prodlužuje, a tím se stáří stává velmi významnou etapou lidského života. Závěrečnou část života by měli staří lidé prožívat stejně kvalitně jako období předcházející. Životní spokojenost starých lidí je vyšší tehdy, když se životní styl člověka ve stáří příliš neliší od způsobu života ve středním věku. Právě ve stáří, po odchodu do důchodu, má člověk mnoho volného času na své koníčky, na činnosti, kterým se dříve nemohl věnovat z důvodu nedostatku času. To je ta pozitivní stránka stáří, existuje ovšem i stránka negativní a tou je ztráta zaběhnutého životního programu, úbytek sociálních kontaktů, určitý pokles na sociálním žebříčku. K těmto aspektům stáří může přistupovat i zhoršující se zdravotní stav a morbidita, která je pro stáří tak typická. Cílem této práce je zmapovat problematiku syndromu EAN neboli násilí na seniorech. V teoretické části práce se nejprve zaměřím na exkurz do seniorské problematiky. Budu se zabývat...
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The Support of family carers ( experience from Diaconia ECCB courses - Take care at home)
Lengálová, Michaela ; Janečková, Hana (advisor) ; Čížková, Hana (referee)
Caring for a loved one is nothing new in our contemporary society. We deal with the topics of caring in the family, the motivation of such a decision, the positives or negatives of this choice. Why do more and more people choose to care for a loved one "at home"? What is the state support provided to family carers and which social policy instruments does the state use? The aim of the Diakonie ČCE-Care at Home project is to comprehensively support lay family caregivers who take care of their loved ones, not only the elderly, people with disabilities, children with disabilities, but also cancer patients. Through information, counseling and educational activities, we provide family caregivers with the psycho-social and spiritual support they need when caring for their loved ones. Not only do the people receiving care in the home environment have their own needs, but so do family caregivers, whose way of saturating their needs changes the moment they begin caregiving. In general, we are concerned with the needs and their fulfilment of the patients themselves, i.e. those who are dependent on care. But we must not neglect family caregivers, since their physical and mental well-being is a prerequisite for being able to care for their loved ones because they have a very difficult task ahead of them, which...
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Reminiscence in pastoral care: the use of memories and recollection in the pastoral care of the elderly
Fojtů, Daniela ; Janečková, Hana (advisor) ; Čížková, Hana (referee)
This Master's thesis focuses on the presence and use of remembrance in the context of pastoral care for the elderly within the Evangelical Church of Czech Brethren. The aim of this thesis is to explore various ways, in what specific situations, reminiscence is present and used in the context of pastoral care as well as to identify specific reminiscence tools that are utilized in the process of pastoral care for the elderly. This thesis is divided into two main parts. The first part focuses on explaining the theoretical bases for this thesis by focusing on two main topics: pastoral care for the elderly and reminiscence work, and outlines ways in which both areas are connected. The second part is focused on qualitative research using semi-structured interviews with pastors. This investigation aims to arrive at an answer to the primary reseach question about the role of reminiscence within pastoral care for the elderly.
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Development and new trends in the care for people with mental illness
Vajdová, Martina ; Janečková, Hana (advisor) ; Šťastná, Jaroslava (referee)
Development and new trends in the care for people with mental illness Abstract: The aim of my bachelor's thesis is to capture developments and new trends in the care for people with mental illnesses. In the introduction, I briefly specify the concept of mental illness and set the division of mental illnesses. Several selected diagnoses of mental illnesses, which are described here are based on professional literature, practical experience and available health statistics. The following is a description of the development of care for people with mental illnesses. From Ancient Times to the Middle Ages, society explained the existence of mental illnesses in humans as the action of supernatural forces. The care for people with mental illnesses was merely an exception during these historical periods. The situation of people with mental illnesses improved during the period of Enlightenment. With the development of medical science, society came to the conclusion that mental illnesses were caused by brain diseases. Psychiatry became a field of science with the first successful therapy treatments. Treatment began to be concentrated in mental institutions, later in psychiatric hospitals. This trend prevailed until the second half of the 20th century. Towards the end of the 20th century, the process of...
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