|
Nonlinear formulationof airfoil vibration for aero-hydroelastic calculations
Horáček, Jaromír
In the most of well known publications on aeroelasticity it is not possible to find any derivation of the airfoil section vibration for large amplitudes. The contribution presents fundamental nonlinear equations of motion usable in calculations of aeroelastic instability boundaries of airfoils and nonlinear boundary conditions of impermeability on the airfoil surface vibrating in ideal flowing fluid.
|
| |
|
Acoustic modal analysis of male vocal tract for Czech vowels
Dedouch, K. ; Horáček, Jaromír ; Vampola, T. ; Švec, J. G. ; Kršek, P. ; Havlík, R.
Acoustic frequency-modal characteristics of six finite element models of a male vocal tract are presented and analysed. The FE models correspond to the vocal tract geometries for the Czech vowels /a/, /e/, /i/, /o/, /u/ and /y/ were obtained using the magnetic resonance imaging technique. The computed results of the acoustaic modal analysis are in a reasonable agreement with the data on formants known form the Czech phonetic literature.
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Shape of the human vocal folds in a defined phonation position
Horáček, Jaromír ; Švec, J. ; Klepáček, I. ; Vetešník, A. ; Veselý, Jan
The paper presents experimental investigation of aerodynamic shape of the vocal folds measured in a defined phonation position with excised larynges. The vocal fold vibrations were excited by airflow and monitored acoustically, by means of laser vibrometry, pressure transducers and stroboscopy techniques. Method for casting laryngeal cavities for determining the vocal fold shape was developed. By the optical topography and the electron scanning microscope the shapes of the vocal folds were analysed.
|
|
Finite element modeling of male vocal tract considering cleft palate
Dedouch, K. ; Horáček, Jaromír ; Vampola, T. ; Černý, L.
The FE models of vocal tract designed for vowel /a/ are analyzed considering the cleft palate. The first is designed using the published data, the second model corresponds to the reaal mate vocal tract designed by MRI data. Acoustic modal analysis is focused on investigation of the influence of the cleft palate on the formant frequencies. The results indicate, that after a small jump of the frequencies for a small cleft area the formant frequencies F1, F2 are influenced by the size of the cleft palate only very slightly.
|
| |