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Satisfaction of seniors in a residential facility of social services - in a senior home
Herčíková, Kateřina ; Jirkovský, Daniel (advisor) ; Haluzíková, Jana (referee)
The bachelor's thesis "Satisfaction of seniors in a residential facility of social services - in a senior home" examined, compared and evaluated the satisfaction of seniors with care and life in a residential facility of social services. The aim of the work was to find out what main factors influenced the satisfaction of seniors with their lives in a senior home and whether their satisfaction differed depending on gender, age and length of stay. The theoretical part of the thesis explained the key concepts and legal definitions, from which the conditions for the life of seniors in various facilities in our country are derived. The topicality of the topic was emphasized due to the aging of the population on one hand and the increasing quality of medical care and thus the length of life on the other - it is clear that the population of seniors will grow and so will the need for health and social services. It also structured the forms of senior care in our country. The empirical part of the work covered the results of its own research and their comparison with the results of other similar works. Method: questionnaire survey - self-designed questionnaire. Results: 140 respondents from the original 156 respondents, ie 89.74%, participated in the research. Conclusions: The satisfaction of seniors depends...
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The quality of life of patients with atrial fibrillation
Nejedlá, Svetlana ; Jirkovský, Daniel (advisor) ; Haluzíková, Jana (referee)
Cíl: Cílem práce Kvalita života u pacientů s fibrilaci síní bylo zjistit, do jaké míry onemocnění zasahuje do kvality života pacientů a jak je ovlivňována kvalita života v souvislosti s věkem, pohlavím a formou tohoto onemocnění a rodinným stavem. Získaná data jsou dále také porovnána s daty běžné populace. Teoretická část práce obsahuje základní poznatky o tomto onemocnění, mechanizmus vzniku, léčbu, s ní související komplikace apod. Zavedení nových perorálních antikoagulancií do léčby oproti Warfarinu se jeví jako léčba s menšími komplikacemi a praktičtější pro pacienty. Nárůst katetrizačních výkonu také přispívá ke zlepšení kvality života pacientů. Metody: Vlastní šetření proběhlo formou dotazníkového šetření standardizovaným dotazníkem WHOQOL-BREF, který byl doplněn demografickými údaji respondentů a formou onemocnění s jakou je pacient léčen. Výzkumné šetření proběhlo v nemocnici ve Slaném, osloveno bylo 214 respondentů, z toho 123 pacientů bylo ochotno dotazník vyplnit. Výsledky vlastního šetření jsou prezentovány v tabelárních přehledech doplněných komentářem. Výsledky: Z dotazníkového šetření byla zjištěna mírně zhoršená kvalita života pouze v doméně "Fyzické zdraví" oproti běžné populaci, částečně ovlivnění kvality života pohlavím a formou onemocnění fibrilace síní. Závěr: Závěrem lze...
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Harmonization family a working life of czech nurses
Kučerová, Dana ; Jirkovský, Daniel (advisor) ; Haluzíková, Jana (referee)
Background: The bachelor's thesis "Harmonization of family and work life of Czech nurses" deals with the possibility of reconciling family life with the demanding profession of nurse. Aims: The aim of the questionnaire survey was to find out how Czech nurses are able to manage shift work and family life. Another goal was to find out what share is divided between the division of leverage in their households and the subsequent care of the child. File and methods: Data collection took place in the University Hospital in Motol and in the Regional Hospital in Kladno, data was collected in an inpatient types and outpatient types of workplaces. The target group of respondents consisted of general and practical nurses. The Program Microsoft Excel was used to process the data and the program Statistica CZ 12 was used for the processing of basic statistical analysis and the elaboration of frequency tables. Results: The results showed that of the two hospitals surveyed, when the total number of respondents was 165 (70 respondents for ON Kladno and 95 respondents for Motol University Hospital), the division of household work is mostly in the hands of women, participants could express this part of the questionnaire in a percentage. Conclusion: Based on the results of the bachelor's thesis, I consider it...
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Injury during provision nursing care
Škrabánková, Kateřina ; Jirkovský, Daniel (advisor) ; Haluzíková, Jana (referee)
When performing nursing care, injuries can ocur that can end anger the health of health care professionals. These injuries include not only injuries with a sharp object, which also brings the risk of infectious diseases, but also back pain wich is caused by heavy physical exertion. The aim was to determine the number of stab wounds and cuts injuries and the useing of protective equipment. The next aim was to find out how often is common the back pain to medical staff and the interest about training in the prevention of back pain. The questionnaire survey was conducted at the University Hospital in Motol and at the Thomayer Hospital in the Department of Geriatrics and Aftercare and pulomonary ,internal and neurology departments, and the target group of respondents were general and practical nurses and paramedics. A total of 429 questionnaires were entered. 235 completed questionnaires were included in the study it self Results: It was found out that in the last year there were a total of 79 stab wounds or cuts. The most common circumstances of a sharp object injury were the disposal of sharp objects, the respondents most often chose the answer "after the procedure" and the third most common circumstance was the preparation of the work aids. Back pain was confirmed by 80% of respondents, of which...
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The shift work like one those factors which affect nurser's and paramedics's the quality of life who work in intensive care of hospital facility
Kučera, David ; Jirkovský, Daniel (advisor) ; Haluzíková, Jana (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis: Shift operation as one of the factors influencing the quality of life of nurses and paramedics working in intensive care in a healthcare facility was to find out whether and to what extent shift performance affects the quality of sleep respondents and how the mentioned quality of sleep reflected in the overall quality of life of the survey participants. The bachelor thesis has a traditional structure. The theoretical part of the thesis contains a selection of knowledge related to the solved issue. Brief attention is paid to biorhythms, sleep, characteristics of shift operation, workload, stress, fatigue, etc. In the empirical part of the bachelor thesis are presented information about their own research and its main results. The survey was carried out in the form of a questionnaire (the questionnaire consisted of three standardized questionnaires supplemented by anamnestic social demographic data of the respondents). Questionnaires were submitted in three Prague hospitals. The sample examined had 114 respondents. The results of the survey are presented in large tabular overviews supplemented by commentary. The chapter discusses the results of their own work in relation to the previously established hypotheses and presents the results of 425 statistical analyzes. In...
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Impact of having a child with autism on health and quality of life
Rathouská, Lea ; Jirkovský, Daniel (advisor) ; Haluzíková, Jana (referee)
This bachelor dissertation with the name "Impact of having a child with autism on health and quality of life" is divided into the theoretical and the empirical part. The theoretical part contains 3 mains chapters which give a brief overview of basic knowlege in autism and quality of life.This part of the bachelor dissertation is based on already published sources related to this subject. The empirical part describes the methodology and organization of the survey which was realized with structured questionnaire SQUALA and other supplementary questions. The survey itself provided information on assessing the importance and assessment of the satisfaction of individual areas of quality of life of parents caring for an autistic child. At the end of the thesis, there are summarized the most important findings resulting from the survey and evaluated objectives of the dissertation.
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Violence and aggression in healthcare professionals with a focus on workplace of acute psychiatric care
Němec, Tomáš ; Jirkovský, Daniel (advisor) ; Haluzíková, Jana (referee)
The aim of the bachelor thesis was to provide basic information on aggressiveness at selected workplaces of Bohnice Psychiatric Hospital. In the framework of this work, a questionnaire was submitted to 194 respondents performing general nurses or health care professions, acute care departments and subsequent psychiatric, anti-toxic and gerontopsychiatric care. The investigation took place during December 2016 and January 2017. The main results showed that respondents from PN Bohnice encounter high frequencies with aggressive patients, i.e. daily or weekly in 60% of cases. Most respondents (92%) encountered verbal and physical aggression. The most common kind of physical aggression is the destruction of property (52%), the assault of a health care professional (40%) and self-harm (39%). The most common type of aggressor is male (50%) and female (44%), less frequent visits and the patient's family (3%). For men, physical aggression is higher than for women by more than 13%. According to medical professionals, the most common cause of aggression is the disease (67%), fear and anxiety (32%), and the third is environment (27%). Physicians deal with conflicting situations most often by appointment (97%), and secondly in cooperation with other health workers, i.e. they call service (55%) or doctor (44%)....
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