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The issue of drugs in surface and ground waters
Šrot, Martin ; Hrkal, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Datel, Josef (referee)
The presented work deals with the state of research of medicinal substances in water formations of Czech Republic and in smaller ammount it deals with this issue abroad. It provides an overview of the most frequently occurring medicinal substances and methods for their detection and also describes the possible sources of pollution and impact of these substances on the environment. Keywords: ground water, surface water, drugs, contamination
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Pharmaceuticals issues in groundwaters
Šrot, Martin ; Hrkal, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Datel, Josef (referee)
Main objective of the diploma thesis was to observe the concentrations of selected types of drugs in the environment around the area of the village Horní Beřkovice. This goal was achieved by monitoring of the drugs concentration in surface and ground waters at Horní Beřkovice site. Monitoring system allowed to detect the passage of pollution from the source of the contamination, through sewage treatment plant, the unsaturated zone and aquifer to a potential user of contaminated groundwater. The diploma thesis is based on the field data from TACR project. I have analyzed data from the six samplings at the area of the village Horní Beřkovice with regard to the observed drugs or their residues in surface and ground waters. I have compared the results with data from the sewage treatment plants in the river basin of Želivka. Keywords: ground water, surface water, sewage treatment plant, drugs, contamination
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Vulnerability and protection of mineral springs
Žáková, Tereza ; Datel, Josef (advisor) ; Bíbová, Hana (referee)
The work summarizes the basic knowledge about mineral waters, explains the term mineral spring and describes its relationship to the groundwater. It also describes the issue of vulnerability of mineral springs and represents a method for assessing the vulnerability of groundwaters. It points to the importance of protecting this natural wealth before potential threat. Here play the role of both natural influences and in a much greater extent, primarily anthropogenic activity, which weighed natural healing waters, not only in the past but also currently. in connection with this problem is dealt with on protective measures in the form of legislation. The closing part deals with the protective measure under the applicable legislation.
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Crystalline complex of Bohemian-Moravian Highlands - promising groundwater resource for local supply
Kalinová, Radka ; Datel, Josef (advisor) ; Lipanský, Tomáš (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to assess the crystalline rock environment with a focus on the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands in terms of groundwater reserves to supply the local population. The greatest importance has therefore chapter, which discusses the present use of groundwater resources and prospects for the coming years. For the correct answer to the question of perspektivity of groundwater sources are described geomorphological, hydrological and climatic conditions of the discuss area and also the geological and hydrogeological conditions. The thesis also contains a chapter about the searching for underground water, the principles of water conservation and describes modifiability of water. Assessment of suitability of water sources crystalline rocks of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands, it is important for the economic functioning of the area, which is reflected in the economy of the entire country.
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Hydrological regime of peatlands and its changes
Bachtíková, Petra ; Datel, Josef (advisor) ; Hrkal, Zbyněk (referee)
This thesis is concentrated on hydrology of peatlands especially on their hydrological regime and water quality. The thesis is to be regarded as a preparation for a future detailed research, which will employ the elaborate literature search. The main results therefore are the basic information about their ditribution, peatland flora and fauna and their important aspect of scientifec and practical then about hydrologii of peatland and water quality.
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Thermal waters of the western Bohemia and energetic potential of the Vridlo spring
Jašek, Michal ; Datel, Josef (advisor) ; Vylita, Tomáš (referee)
This thesis summarizes the basic general knowledge of geology and geological evolution of western Bohemia. But above all, deals with the occurrence of thermal water, its origin and development. Describes in detail the local springs on the earth's surface, water yield and temperatures. More characteristic is given the hottest spring in the Czech Republic and that is the Vřídlo in Karlovy Vary. This thesis also deals with the energy potential thermal waters and their possible applications. The conclusion includes a total reflection on the issue thermal water and their use in the future.
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Nitrogen and its transport in natural waters
Hrubá, Jolana ; Datel, Josef (advisor) ; Vaněk, Jiří (referee)
This thesis is literature search dealing with the nitrogen present in natural waters and its impact on aquatic ecosystems. Another described issue is the origin of nitrogen in natural waters, and possible ways of eliminating its concentration, including wastewater treatment. This work can be used for practical research as a literature review of the issue and ways of its solution.
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Quality of drinking water and protection of water resources
Klapka, Miloš ; Datel, Josef (advisor) ; Čížek, Jiří (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the quaity of drinking water and protection of water resources. The work introduces the principles and state of water management in Czech republic. The following section provides specifics and problems of water abstraction and describes the main geological units in connection with qualifying and protecting of water resources. The thesis also focuses on the legal systém for the protection of water resources and quality requiremenst for drinking water. These general rules are applied to specific intakes. There are also mentioned the potential shortcomings and recommendations.
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