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Stabilized operation and short - circuit conditions within E.ON 110 kV power network supplied from Čebín 110kV switching station, during the period of 2011
Chrástek, Radim ; Janda, Petr (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to project an operation of bridge connection in distribution network in Čebín’s nodal area. The main task is to check a fulfilment of voltage tolerance in distribution substations 110 kV, load transformer control (400/110 kV, 110/VN kV), distribution power line 110 kV control and short - circuit conditions control. Relevant calculations are performed by dispatching control system, which works with the actual parameters of all distribution network‘s 110 kV facilities. The theoretical part of this thesis is devoted to the way of the calculation of stabilized operation and the short-circuit conditions. In practical part, first we perform an analyse of stabilized operation and the short-circuit conditions of distribution network 110 kV in actual operation. Next step deals with bridge connection design and analysing its operation. The operation of bridge connection is verificated even in specific conditions (disturbance state, increased load). The next section evaluates the results of the calculations. First we deal with actual operations evaluation and proposed the bridge connection. In the next section we evaluate the operation of the bridge connection in the specific operating conditions. Finally, we evaluate the losses in the distribution network 110 kV. If the calculations of the stabilized operation or the short-circuit conditions of distribution network discovers that some of its elements are overloaded, we propose changes to ensure safe and reliable operation of the distribution network.
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Stabilized operation of the 220 kV power line
Staněk, Pavel ; Ptáček, Michal (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
This thesis deals with methods of solving lines under voltage levels of very high transmission voltage and extra high voltage. The first, theoretical part of this paper analyses different methods how such lines are solved. In particular, an accurate solution is provided simulated by means of a line with evenly distributed parameters, and an approximate solution simulated by means of a line with lumped parameters. Furthermore, special cases of steady running conditions of the line are reviewed, such as no-load running, short-circuit and line operation with natural load. In conclusion of the theoretical part is given a general method of solving an extra-high-tension and extra high voltage network; also, some graphical methods of solving such networks are shown including their brief description. The second, practical part of the present paper involves application of the above mentioned methods of solution on a specific line with given parameters, solving conditions at the power line under steady running conditions and in special cases of the line operation. The conclusion of the thesis summarizes the obtained results.
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Proposal of the reconstruction of 0,4 kV distribution network in a specific area
Fojtík, Martin ; Beneš, Jan (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
This Master’s thesis deals with the problem of distribution electrical network with a focus on solving the steady operation of the electrical distribution network for E.ON Brno - Lisen. The calculation is made by using BIZON PAS Off-Line. The first part of thesis is specialized on the distribution of individual LV and MV networks.The second part of thesis is specialized on the general calculation of the steady operation distribution network and describe criteria for the design and evaluation of this network. In the practical part is calculate existing network in selected area in which is located 53 distribution transformers. In the final part is evaluate the status of existing network and perform design optimization and assessment of this network.
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Simulation of reliability indices of a 22kV urban distribution network with various outgoing feeder configurations
Semerád, Jiří ; Skala, Petr (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
This work deals with simulation of the urban distribution network reliability. For the evaluation of these networks are used indicators of reliability which are described in the first part. Next methods of analysis and posibilities for capabilities reliability simulation of distribution network are described. The third part deals with the real value of the reliability of electricity distribution in Italy. These values are presented in tables and graphs. The last part is a simulation of the urban network. Effect of different configurations on the reliability of electricity supply are studied. Sensitivity analysis is done for failure rate and proportional of the number of sampling points; the simulated values are fiven in tables and graphically.
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Stabilized operation and short - circuit conditions within E.ON 110 kV power network supplied from Slavětice 110 kV switching station, during the period of 2011
Nábělek, Ondřej ; Rampl, Martin (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
In the Master Thesis discusses the impact of the bridge connecting the transformer to power system connection to a separate transformers. They were first analyzed the method of calculating the steady operation of the network using the Newton iterative method and the method of calculating short-circuit ratios. It describes the area Slavětice 110kV substation, which is the subject of subsequent calculations. It is also elucidating the function of the bridge connection, advantages and disadvantages. The reason for implementing the bridge operation is to increase the reliability of electricity supply to customers but the major disadvantage is the greater technical and economic performance because increased short circuit current and the need for transmission transformer 400/110kV same type with the same parameters. Point is the practical part, which contains already concrete results taken with the dispatcher software Sinaut. There is a short-circuit resistance compared to short-circuit power substation, then the burden of the elements (transformers, lines) for two specified connection alternatives and four interruptions important elements. Finally, it stated that it can be done with the bridge connection which technical measures. It was discovered that in terms of short-circuit ratios in the present time it is not possible to operate the bridge connection transformers substation Slavětice 110kV and in terms of very different parameters of transformers 400/110kV the operation is not recommended.
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Reliability indices in conditions of different types of MV distribution networks
Adámek, Ondřej ; Skala, Petr (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
The aim of my thesis was to clarify the basic concepts and calculations in the area of reliability of power distribution, as an important element for increase the quality of supplied electric power, this issue we examined in Chapter 3. In the previous chapter, we explained the fundamental solution of MV networks in the Czech Republic and Germany. In Chapter 4 we explained the difficulties in evaluating their values and comparisons between distributional companies, which follows that there should be a uniform procedure for the storage and collection of data for power outages. And the individual distribution companies should follow this standard.
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Stabilized operation of a 110 kV power line
Leinweber, Luboš ; Paar, Martin (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
My work is dealing with parameters long high voltage (vvn)110kV with wanted output parameters(voltage rating , cos? , aktive power and size of power line) namely in theoretic part as well as in practic part , which I made from required parameter values of power line. At first I did the approximate calculation by reserve power lines ( T , ? , ? , Steinmetz), by short power line , idle power lines and after that I made perfect conclusion and elaboration by the help of lines. I described these kind of calculation in the theoretic part. I compared the results and I determinated which method was te best.
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Proposal of design and configuration of 22 kV network after installation of 110/22 kV transformation in Brno-Sever switching substation
Mišinger, Ondřej ; Beneš, Jan (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
The theoretical part of this thesis deals with distribution networks in terms of distribution according to different criteria, describes the main elements of electric distribution networks and their qualities. The following describes the methods of calculating the steady state of electrical networks. These methods are nowadays used as basics for computer programs. In the penultimate chapter of the theoretical part are summarized the principles for the development of present networks and construction of new electrical networks. The aim of practical part of the thesis is to assess the current condition of the network 22 kV in the city of Brno and assess the condition after installation of 110/22 kV transformation in Brno-Sever switching substation. After evaluating the results of steady state electrical network and identifying certain problems is the following aim a proposal of solving problems that emerged in the network. The result should be operational, functional and reliable electric distribution network. This thesis used to calculate the steady state electrical networks by software PAS DAISY Off-Line Bizon V4.
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Stabilized operation of a 400 kV power line
Girga, Eduard ; Špaček, Jaroslav (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
Electrical wiring 400 kV is the most used transfer wiring in the Czech Republic with length over three thousand kilometers. It is frequently used for running out significant output from the big power plants and for its significance in electrical engineering. Theoretical part of this thesis deals with the cross-section of mainly used methods for high and extra high stable wiring voltage solution. These methods can be generally dividend into precise and rough. Both of these methods will be analyzed in next chapters. Exact solution comes out from the presumption of equally spaced parameters. The rough solution uses substitution of double gates wiring, this method is accurate enough and accelerates the calculation. Former mentioned reasons explains it’s often use in technical practice. The electric line is substituted by T-cell, II-cell or Steinmetz cell according to length and required precision. Special method of rough solution is the broad method which enables to solve randomly knotted network by using II-cell to replace electric wiring between single knots. This method is mentioned in thesis for completeness; the network solved by me is not knotted. Part of the theoretical thesis is the analysis of specific transfer cases. In computing part will be mentioned not only the computation of stable wiring state with precise an rough method - with all former mentioned cell but the computation of specific transfer cases as well. In the end will be concluded all the counts from computing part and from precision view evaluated used methods of the stable wiring solution.
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Steady state and short-circuit conditions within E.ON 110 kV power network at parallel operation of nodal areas of Otrokovice substation and Sokolnice substation
Mikulinec, René ; Janda, Petr (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
This thesis deals with the steady operation and short-circuit conditions in the 110 kV network E.ON in a separate and parallel operation of nodal areas of Otrokovice substation and Sokolnice substation. The theoretical part is devoted to the calculation of steady state high-voltage systems using Newton's iterative method, transient phenomena that may occur in the power system short-circuit calculations and theories. The practical part deals with the actual calculations of steady state and short-circuit conditions in a separate and parallel operation of nodal areas Sokolnice-Otrokovice, which were calculated using the dispatching program. These calculations are then evaluated for possible use of involvement in actual operation. At the end there are suggestions on operational measures in the network 110 kV.
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