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History of the nursing profession in Strážnice and in Uherské Hradiště
Pokorná, Štěpánka ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Vaňková, Dana (referee)
Author: Štěpánka Pokorná Institution: Department of Non-medical Studies Title: History of the nursing profession in Strážnice and in Uherské Hradiště Supervisor: doc. PhDr. Jana Kutnohorská, CSc. Number of pages: 112 Number of appendicies: 19 Year of defense: 2023 Keywords: History of nursing, Christian orders, education of nurses, nursing during the war, Uherské Hradiště, Strážnice, Sisters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul This bachelor thesis deals with the history of nursing, the development of the Secondary School of Nursing in Uherské Hradiště and the development of nursing in Strážnice. It maps their gradual development and the influences that have affected them. The thesis is divided into two parts, the first theoretical part is focused on the description of the historical context of the development of the nursing profession. In the second, practical part, the thesis is devoted to qualitative research, which was carried out through narrative interviews with a total of six respondents from among graduates of the Secondary School of Nursing in Uherské Hradiště and from among nurses who worked in Strážnice.
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Competencies in nursing from the perspective of general nurses
Nováková, Klára ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Vaňková, Dana (referee)
Name and surname of the autor: Klára Nováková Institution: Department of Non-medical Studies Charles University Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove Title: Competencies in Nursing from the Perspective of General Nurses Supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková, Ph.D. Number of pages: 87 Number of attachements: 3 Year of defens: 2022 Keywords: competencies in nursing, educational process of nursing, history of nursing, legal responsibility The bachelor thesis deals with competencies in nursing from the perspective of general nurses. The theoretical part is divided into five chapters, which describe the history of nursing, current educational process of nursing, competencies in the nursing profession according to legislation, their legal responsibility and the concept of nursing issued by the Ministry of Health in 2021. The empirical part of the thesis presents the results of a questionnaire survey carried out at the Regional Hospital Liberec. Its aim was to find out the opinion of general nurses in practice on the current state of competencies and subsequently to find out whether they are interested in expanding them.
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Legal aspects and their application in the real work of nurses standardized nursing procedures
Jánská, Lucie ; Rožnovská, Ludmila (advisor) ; Vaňková, Dana (referee)
Author: Lucie Jánská Institution: Institute of social medicine Faculty of medicine in Hradec Title: Legal aspects and their fair application in the work of the sister with standardized nursing procedures Supervisor: JUDr. Ludmila Rožnovská Count of pages: 78 Count of attached pages: 1 Year of completion: 2016 Keywords: standardized nursing procedures, the quality of care, kompetence, legal responsibility The thesis is made up of two parts, theoretical and practical. In the theoretical part are clarified the knowledge regarding the quality of nursing care, evaluation of this quality and brings the analysis of standardization. It deals with the komplete of General nurses and thein legal responisibilities. The practical paet of the reports on the researcg, which took place in a large hospitál with participation of the 91 respondets. Reports on thein awareness, knowledge, competences and legal awareness. Discussion and conclusion of the summary ot the results obtained are served.
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Nonverbal communication of a general nurse with patient
Čečková, Jaroslava ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Vaňková, Dana (referee)
Author: Jaroslava Čečková Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of medicine in Hradec Králové, Institute of social medicine, Department of nursing Title: Nonverbal communication of a general nurse with patient Supervisor: doc. PhDr. Jana Kutnohorská, CSc. Pages: 92 Enclosures: 2 Thesis defence: 2012 Key words: communication, nonverbal communication, general nurse, patient, artificial lung ventilation This bachelor thesis deals with the topic of communication between the general nurse and the patient. It consists of two parts - theoretical and empirical. The theoretical part explains communication in general, nonverbal communication in the process of medical care. Specifics of nonverbal communication with the patient on artificial lung ventilation are part and parcel of the thesis. The empirical part is based on a survey presented by a questionnaire assigned to selected departments in Faculty hospital Motol in Prague. The subject of the research lies in knowledge as well as experience of general nurses on the basis of nonverbal communication with the patient, posibilities of nonverbal communication with patients on artifiacial lung ventilation.
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The Change in Structure of the Nursing Team at the Department of Gerontology and Long Term Care Unit from the Point of View of New Legislation
Vaňková, Dana ; Holmerová, Iva (advisor) ; Dvořáčková, Ivana (referee)
Jméno studenta: Bc. Dana Vaňková Vedoucí práce: Doc. MUDr. Iva Holmerová, Ph.D. Imatrikulační ročník: 2008 Osobní číslo: 72395849 Abstrakt Health assistant as the new professional occupation has appeared in the job market for the first time in 2008. This is middle school educated non-physician health care worker with competence especially in the area of basic nursing care. The aim of this diploma work is to create the optimal project of the change in the structure of nursing team with integration of this new profession into the practice through the pilot study. The study was performed in the department of Gerontology and the Long-term Care unit in the University hospital in Hradec Králové. The results of the study may serve for Czech society of Gerontology and Geriatry as a guide in the frame of geriatrics conception for setting the number and structure of the staff in the departments of hospitals and facilities that are engaged in the acute and subsequent care for elderly with the aim to avoid the decline in the quality of provided nursing care and to comply with all conditions of legislature related to the demands for the qualification standard of nursing staff in work shift. Key words: Change in the structure of nursing team, health assistant, conception of the nursing care, geriatrics conception,...
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View of the patient and a view of the nurse on quality of life
Portlová, Emilie ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Vaňková, Dana (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the quality of life of polymorbid women patients, seniors hospitalized in the institution of subsequent care. The aim of the work was to determine whether and to what extent there is a diference between the selected patients' view and the nurses' view of the patients'quality of life. The theoretical part primarily focuses on the old age and ageing process, its causes, positive and negative sides, and therapy options in terms of scientific studies. It also describes the terms related to the bachelor thesis, such as geriatrics, geriatric patient, but also the concept of quality of life and its measurement approaches. The empirical part studies the quality of life of six patients and there was chosen a qualitative approach. It was a recorded interview, which was transcribed into a protocol and analysed. It resulted into a theoretical model, which has these parts: Period before the illness, Turning- point, Current state, Memories and Future perspectives. The chosen patients compared their current state, their present quality of life in the way how they experience it during the illness with the quality of life before the illness, and with their view to the future. It was confirmed that polymorbidity had affected their quality of life in all areas. The other group of...
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Moral distress in daily nursing practise on Intensive care units
Gombíková, Alena ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Vaňková, Dana (referee)
Name and surname of the author: Alena Gombíková Institution: Charles University Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové Department of nonmedical studies Title: Moral distress in daily nursing practise on Intensive care units Supervisor: prof. PhDr. Jiří Mareš, CSc. Number of pages: 135 Number of attachments: 8 Year of defense: 2021 Keywords: Stress, moral distress, moral residue, moral sensitivity, determinants Bachelor thesis deals with the concept of moral distress and his influence on manin this case the nurse. The theoretical part focuses on the interpretation of the concept of moral distress, how and when it can arise, what it can endanger. It defines the notion of moral sensibility, the moral residue. It defines the demands on nurses and determinants, which can lead to the occurrence of moral distress in health. Interpreted A stress reaction in general to make it obvious its effect on the Somatic page. In conclusion, there are simple procedures to reduce the impact of stress reactions. The empirical section contains research using the Czech version of the Dutch questionnaire on the moral distress of nurses. Research was conducted on 69 nurses working in ARO, Surgical ICU and Neonatology ICU. There were no statistically significant differences in the incidence and experience of moral distress...
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Opinion of general/practical nurses and social workers on the legalization of euthanasia
Mičková, Lucie ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Vaňková, Dana (referee)
Name and surname of the author: Lucie Mičková Institution: Charles University Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Non-medical Studies Title: Opinion of general/practical nurses and social workers on the legalization of euthanasia Supervisor: doc. PhDr. Jana Kutnohorská, CSc. Number of pages: 129 Number of attachements: 4 Year of defense: 2021 Keywords: euthanasia, legalization, previously expressed wish, palliative care The bachelor thesis examines the opinion of general/practical nurses and social workers on the legalization of euthanasia in the Czech Republic. It also examines the influence of faith on this opinion. Further there is mantioned here the palliative care and previously expressed wishes. The theoretical part focuses on death, stages of dying, autonomy, needs and quality of life of the dying. Further general information includes definitions, history, and individual kinds of euthanasia. It also describes countries in which euthanasia is legal, the situation and the legalisation efforts in the Czech Republic, as well as arguments for and against and previously expressed wishes. Finally, palliative care is briefly mentioned. The practical part is based on the results of a quantitative questionnaire, which is aimed at general/practical nurses and social workers and deals...
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Status of patient information on patients'rights
Johnová, Lenka ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Vaňková, Dana (referee)
Name and surname of the autor: Lenka Johnová Institution: Charles Univerzity Fakulty of medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Social Medicine, Department of nursing Title: Status of patient information on patients'rights Supervisor: doc. PhDr. Jana Kutnohorská, Csc Numbersofpages: 98 Numbersofattachemnts: 6 Yearof defense: 2020 Keywords: Patient, informed conset, previously expressed wishes, health, ilness, human dignity, The main theme of the bachelor thesis is the state of patient awareness of patients' rights, which we examined in two hospitals of the Hradec Králové Region. In the Náchod Regional Hospital and the University Hospital in Hradec Králové. The theoretical part has 7 chapters where we describe the development and history of patients' rights, informed consent, negative reversal and previously expressed wishes. The empirical part is focused on the questionnaire survey, which concerns the rights of patients in a hospital, to the extent that patients in the hospitalized department are informed of their rights. The research section is supplemented by an interview with the Ombudsman from the Náchod Regional Hospital. The end of the research section shows a discussion that compares the results of the research. The bachelor thesis includes annexes containing documents that are related to...
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Effect of practice on changing the work motivation and identification with the social role of the nurse
Trávníčková, Kateřina ; Štefančíková, Mariana (advisor) ; Vaňková, Dana (referee)
Name and surname of the author: Kateřina Trávníčková Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Social Medicine, Department of Nursing Title: Effect of practice on changing the work motivation and identification with the social role of the nurse Supervisor: PhDr. Mariana Štefačíková, Ph. D. Number of pages: 131 Year of defense: 2019 Keywords: Motivation, Work motivation, motivation factors, social role, identification with social role The bachelor thesis deals with motivation to work of nurse, motivation factors and social role of nurse. The theoretical part focuses on the concept of motivation, work motivation, the theory of work motivation and determinants affecting the nurse's motivation. It also focuses on the notion of social role and identification with the social role of a nurse. The research of motivation to work and the social role of the nurse is done by the method of semi-structured interviews, which are supplemented by a questionnaire survey. The obtained data are processed using open coding and triangulation (interviews, questionnaire survey, survey of the Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic). Here the nurses describe their original and current motivation to work as a nurse, factors that could jeopardize their retention, the...
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