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Nutrition in endometriosis
Zagrebelná, Valerie ; Hudeková, Lucia (advisor) ; Hlinecká, Kristýna (referee)
Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological estrogen-dependent disease affecting women of reproductive age. The disease is characterized by the presence of endometrial glands and stroma in ectopic locations, especially in the small pelvis, on the ovaries, peritoneum, rectovaginal septum and bowel. However, any organ except the heart and spleen can be affected by endometriosis. The presence of the endometrium outside the uterus gives rise to inflammatory deposits - endometriomas. These deposits, like the endometrium in the uterus, undergo changes during menstruation. However, unlike the endometrium in the uterus, this endometrium in ectopic sites has no way to leave the body, resulting in aseptic inflammation, scar formation, adhesions and subsequent painful adhesions. Typical symptoms of endometriosis include dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, dyschezia and dysuria. The main clinical symptoms are chronic pelvic pain and infertility. However, endometriosis can also occur asymptomatically. Endometriosis can be divided into four subtypes according to the localization - peritoneal endometriosis, ovarian endometriosis, adenomyosis and deep infiltrating endometriosis. The aim of this study was to find out whether there is any food or food group that relieves or worsens the difficulties associated with endometriosis...
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Ectopic pregnancy and blood loss during its surgical treatment
Kolářová, Nikola ; Kužel, David (advisor) ; Hudeková, Lucia (referee)
The bachelor's thesis deals with ectopic pregnancy and blood loss during its surgical treatment. The work is divided into a theoretical part and a research part. The first part deals with the anatomy of the female genital tract, types of ectopic pregnancies and procedures for their treatment. The research part was conducted in the form of quantitative research. The data was drawn from the Medea system of the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics of the 1st Faculty of Medicine of Charles University and the General University Hospital in Prague in the time from 2016 to 2021. The aim of the research was to find out whether various criteria affect blood loss during the surgical treatment of ectopic pregnancies. Examples of the examined criteria include parity, miscarriage or abortion, age of patients and other critera, using descriptive statistical analysis of data calculated on the basis of arithmetic mean. Keywords: ectopic pregnancy, laparoscopy, blood loss, salpingotomy and salpingectomy, transvaginal ultrasonography
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