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National Repository of Grey Literature 2 records found  Search took 0.00 seconds. 
Liability of a legal person in perspective of the doctrine of vicarious liability
 Holcová, Eliška ; Beran, Karel (advisor) ; Tryzna, Jan (referee)
Liability of a legal person in perspective of the doctrine of vicarious liability The purpose of this thesis is to present a comparative analysis of the doctrine of vicarious liability with the Czech legal regulation of legal liability of legal persons. The doctrine of vicarious liability has been developed in the common law and is applied mainly in the field of liability of an employer (typically a legal person) for the torts of an employee or an agent of the employer. It has a long tradition in the common law, as the origins of the doctrine can be traced back to the 13th century. On the other hand, the Czech legal regulation of legal liability of legal persons has been established relatively recently. This means that a comparative study of these two legal systems may provide possible de lege ferenda suggestions for the Czech legal system, which may find inspiration in the common law. In connection with this aim of the rigorous thesis, two partial aims can be outlined, which are necessary for the comparative study itself. These aims are the analysis of the doctrine of vicarious liability and the analysis of the Czech legal regulation of legal liability of legal persons. The first part of the rigorous thesis is an introduction to the issue of legal liability, as it deals with legal liability in...
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Theoretical concept of legal acts of juristic person
 Holcová, Eliška ; Beran, Karel (advisor) ; Tryzna, Jan (referee)
Theoretical concept of legal acts of juristic person Abstract This diploma thesis aims to analyze the legal acts of juristic persons from a theoretical point of view and also what practical implications this concept brings. It is divided into three chapters, while the first chapter is divided into three subchapters and is devoted to basic concepts in law and their concept in connection with juristic person. The first subchapter deals with legal personality, especially the subjectivity of a juristic person. The second subchapter deals with legal acts and how legal acts differs from behavior. The third subchapter focuses on legal capacity. Particular emphasis is placed on the legal capacity of juristic persons and on whether it is possible to speak of legal capacity in their context. The second chapter is divided into two subchapters. The first subchapter concerns the development of the very concept of a juristic person. The second subchapter describes selected theories of juristic persons. These are theories of will, interest, combined and modern theories, with emphasis on the theory of fiction and organic theory. The conclusion of the second chapter consists of a treatise on how the theory of fiction and organic theory have been reflected in the Czech legal system over time. The third chapter deals with...
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