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Pěstování léčivých rostlin z čeledi Asteraceae
Synková, Lucie
This bachelor thesis is focused on the topic Growing medical plants from Asteraceae family. Medical plants have been used in ancient times. Recently, their popularity is increasing. Asteraceae is one of the largest family of higher plants. Plants from this family are used not only in pharmacy, but also in cosmetic industry and food industry or in the process of liqueur making. In this thesis is described characterization of Asteraceae family, as well as characterization of medical, aromatic and spice crops. Furthermore, various active ingredients contained in medical plants and their effect on the human organism and general rules for growing medical plants are described. Next chapter describes growing of selected species from Asteraceae family, substances contained in medical plants from this family and posibilities of their utilization. Emphasis was put on growing chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.) and marigold (Calendula officinalis L.).
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Fenolické látky vo vybraných rastlinných druhoch
Boško, Rastislav
This diploma thesis deals with the analysis of phenolic compounds such as phenolic acids and flavonoids in selected plants, such as ribwort plantain (Plantago lanceolata L.) in which the content of chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, verbascoside, ferulic acid, rutin and quercetin was monitored. The content of chlorogenic acid, coffee acid, routine, hyperoside, isoquercitroside, tiliroside, quercetin and kaempferol was monitored in small-leaved lime (Tilia cordata Mill.) In addition, the content of chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, coumaric acid, rutin, hyperoside, isoquercitroside, quercetin and kaempferol was monitored in marigold (Calendula officinalis L.). Also the content of chlorogenic acid, coffee acid, rutin, hyperoside, isoquercitroside, quercetin and kaempferol was monitored in elderberry (Sambucus nigra L.). Similarly the extraction of phenolic compounds from these plants was carried out and subsequently subjected to chromatographic analysis on a UPLC liquid chromatograph with a PDA detector at the Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Plc.
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Návrh mechanizačního zajištění pro pěstování a sklizeň vybraného druhu léčivých a kořeninových rostlin (LAKR)
Opluštilová, Dagmar
In the thesis was elaborated an overview of the main operations related to the cultivation of the MASP. A model agrotechnical procedure was developed for the cultivation of two selected species MASP - peppermint (Mentha x piperita) and marigold (Calendula officinalis). In addition, machine operating costs, material costs and manual operations were determined. From these data, the total cost of the crop was calculated in CZK.ha-1 and CZK.t-1. Comparison with similar calculations has shown that the results are real and can be used in practice.
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Pěstování léčivých rostlin z čeledi Asteraceae
Synková, Lucie
This bachelor thesis is focused on the topic Growing medical plants from Asteraceae family. Medical plants have been used in ancient times. Recently, their popularity is increasing. Asteraceae is one of the largest family of higher plants. Plants from this family are used not only in pharmacy, but also in cosmetic industry and food industry or in the process of liqueur making. In this thesis is described characterization of Asteraceae family, as well as characterization of medical, aromatic and spice crops. Furthermore, various active ingredients contained in medical plants and their effect on the human organism and general rules for growing medical plants are described. Next chapter describes growing of selected species from Asteraceae family, substances contained in medical plants from this family and posibilities of their utilization. Emphasis was put on growing chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.) and marigold (Calendula officinalis L.).
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