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The issue of nursing care of patients after thyroid gland operation
MARŠÁLKOVÁ, Pavla
The developed countries, our Republic not excluded, have a relatively high incidence of thyroid diseases (5 % to 30 % of population). Females develop the diseases five times oftener than males, mostly in their middle or higher age. The thyroid diseases are curable, but they require that proper diagnostics is applied, effective treatment administered by a professional team, and the patients behave responsibly. A nurse at a Surgery Department has to stand ready to cater instantaneously to the needs of patients awaiting the surgery; to properly handle any possible complications; to provide the after-surgery care; and to take care of what is required for the recovery. In providing the nursing aftercare to the thyroid surgery patients, the nurses serving at the Surgical Department were found to act purposefully and prevent possible complications; they were ready to respond to the already developed complications as may accompany the thyroid diseases. The research questions have been answered. Patients having undergone the thyroid surgery and hospitalized at the Surgery Department were found satisfied with both the overall approach of the nursing staff and the nursing care provided immediately after the surgery. Hypothesis 1: "Patients having undergone thyroid surgery and hospitalized at the Surgery Department are satisfied with the nursing care" have been confirmed.
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Use of methods nuclear medicine in endocrinology
PEŠTÁLOVÁ, Petra
The contemporary situation of the nuclear medicine is desrcibed and its head using in heamadenology is hit in my diploma thesis. The most important points of anatomy and physiology concerning endocrines are revised in brief in the begining of my thesis. The next part is devoted to the possibilities of nuclear medicine in thyroid gland diagnosis. In the following part the possibilities of adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla investigation are presented. The entire part of nuclear medicine and its using in heamadenology is the open emmiters therapy. Therefore the last part of my thesis is dedicated to thyroid gland tumour therapy per radioactive iodine.Thyroid gland carcinoma can recur after many years. Therefore all the patients having this diagnosis are observed for life. Some nuclear medicine methods also serve for it.
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