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Psychosocial Aspects of Work Assert
TRŮBLOVÁ, Markéta
This dissertation deals with : firstly {--} some selected issues of labout market entry. In particular, with the choice of occupation which considerably influences our career. secondly {--} it describes the phases of entering the labour market, it deals with stress, job changes, unemployment and demands of labour mobility.
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Operation specialization of perioperational nurse and her influence on the nurges regime.
ROUŠALOVÁ, Vladana
This bachelor{\crq}s thesis deals with the work load of perioperative nurses. It is performed in very specific conditions of operating rooms. The work of the nurses in operating rooms is indispensable. It is both mentally and physically tiring. They work under time pressure and at forced pace. Perioperative nurses have to be qualified theoretically, they have to know the instrumental technology, they must be manually skilled and, most of all, emotionally stable. All this reflects in the feelings and mental health of the nurses. The aim of this work was to study the lifestyle of perioperative nurses and find out whether they know the principles of healthy living and comply with them. We have further focused on the physical and mental strain of these nurse specialists. We were trying to learn whether perioperative nurses suffer from the burnout syndrome and how they relax. For the purposes of reaching the above goals, we have used a quantitative research in the form of questionnaires. We received the total of 142 questionnaires form perioperative nurses. The questionnaires have been processed in the form of descriptive statistics with the help of graphs and tables. The investigation shows that the nurses know the principles of healthy living but do not observe them. It confirmed the fact that perioperative nurses smoke and drink a lot of caffeine drinks. It was also revealed that nurses do not observe the drinking regime although they are aware of its importance for their health. In addition to their work, they have obligations towards their families. As such, they have very little time for themselves and they fail to rest and relax. The research shows that they do not observe the lunch breaks during their working hours. It is alarming that nurses working in operating rooms are often tired, do not sleep well and suffer from backaches and headaches. Their working environment is stressful. It is, however, good to hear that these nurses are interested to know what is new in their field of work and do not plan to change their jobs. The study shows that the profession of perioperative nurses affects the lifestyle of these specialist nurses.
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External Aspects Affecting Obesity
PECHÁČKOVÁ, Magda
In my work on the theme External Aspects Affecting Obesity Did shoot on obesity globally as a disease,which influences the life of patient and whole society too. The teoretical part my diploma work be concerned with the account of the notion of obesity, prevalence, classification and diagnostic of obesity, types of obesity, causes of obesity,prevention and treatment. There is also allusion to the organizations and institutions,which help persons try to find a solution this problem. The practical part is over the general cause of obesity with the specialization on the stress. The results are compere by obese people with normal people.
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Some Difficult Situations Occuring to Pupils of the Junior High School and How to Manage Them
DASTYCHOVÁ, Lucie
The Degree Work presents information concerning difficult life situations with respect to the literature knowledge, which are elaborated in the theoretical part. There are specified difficult situations of pupils in the period of their growing up. The practical part shows these difficult situations based on the research of pupils of the eighth grade of Junior School /N = 49/. The research involved 49 children. It has been proved that pupils experience and consider mainly parent´s divorce and their arguments and the necessity to decide what secondary school to choose to be their difficult life situations. Despite all their negative manifestations they feel a need to get emotional satisfaction from their close and dear, they need to be supported, the more unstable they are the more support they need /level of neuroticism/. Therefore it is necessary to pay higher attention to this age group.
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THE BURNOUT SYNDROME PREVENTION AMONG SOCIAL WORKERS
POMYJOVÁ, Romana
The theoretical part of this thesis is devoted to the definition of the burnout syndrome, its relation to social workers, causes of rise, the process and above all it deals with the prevention of the burnout syndrome. The practical part is specialized in the monitoring of prevention at the organization level. In the research four types of organizations are engaged: home for seniors, hospital, charity, detachment of social-legal protection of children. As a research method was used secondary and contentual data analysis and semi-controlled interview with leadership workers. The research proved that the most important methods of burnout prevention at the organization level belongs to an acceptable working environment, team cooperation, feedback, extra education and supervision.
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Productive working teams.
VRBKOVÁ, Eva
This graduation thesis is concerned with the role of a psychologist in the work team building. The organisation where I did the qualitative research work was Police of the Czech Republic. I wanted to confirm or rebut the assertion that the role of psychologist in police teams buliding is irreplaceable. I used methods of questioning, interview and observation. Police teams are created to solve some issues (e.g. drug-traffic) or a concrete crime (e.g. a murder). I found out that police teams are built by supervisors. They are choosing team members in accordance with their specialization, skills and experience. The police psychologists have no dealing with the team building. Police psychologists pick new policemen {--} they test their memory, reactions (this test examines functions of celebral cortex) and intelligence. New policemen also have to pass a test of personality. All these tests are necessary, because police work is extremely exacting. Next police psychologist´s task is policemen training. Psychologists teach them the assertivity, how to cope with stress and how to deal with a suicide. Very important part of police psychologists´ job is a consulting service, which can involve policemen, their wives and kids. Police psychologists offer the post-traumatic care as well. This care is established for policemen who used a gun, who are investigating death of a child or some grave murder. Police psychologists are working as investigation´s consultants, especially by investigation of self-murders, rapes, maltreatment with children. They help to ease the situation, to calm down the sufferer, they also help by the questioning and they instruct policemen how to behave to the sufferer.
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How plants cope to stress: Odour (didactic work - basic school level)
NEJEDLÁ, Veronika
The purpose of this diploma work is preparation attractive working sheets, which approximate to the pupils of the primary school amusing form one actual ecological problem in the empire of the herbage. Working sheets are divided into four parts. Every part contains at first the theoretic pieces of knowledge and then their exercises. The theory includes the topic of vegetable essential oils and their tasks in vegetable stress. This subject is processed from the view to knowledge of the pupils from primary scholls. Contribution of working sheets is experimentally checked-out practically. By two sets of pupils is given test to check the level knowledge {--} by those, who working sheets worked up and to the control group of the pupils, who didn´t work with working sheets. Test results are compared.
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Dissimilarities in living of the psychical strain of men and women in the police of the Czech republic
SCHMIDT, Václav
This extended essay points out the problems of living of the psychical strain of men and women in the Police of the Czech Republic. It tries to reveal policemen´s work in the place of a criminal offence and to show some risks of this job in connexion with the influence of stress. The extended essay deals with some problems of an exacting character of the metioned occupation and the mutual comparsion of differences in living between both the sexes, origin and influence of stress on the man´s psychic as an individual. In addition to a simple division of successive parts and the organizational structure of the police, here are mentioned some descriptions and definitions of stress and its influence on the man´s sphere and areas. The essay tries to elucidate the criminologist´s work to a reader and to understand some stress situations in the execution af a policemen´s exacting job. It deals with women´s status in the society, too, namely both from a historical point of view and in the present as well. Some statistical data concerning the perpetrated criminal offences in the region of South Bohemia and numbers of policemen and policewomen are metioned here, too.
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