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Chroust maďalový (Melolontha hippocastani F.) – hospodářský význam a možnosti eliminace škod v gradačním území LS Strážnice
Opavský, Tomáš
The aim of this work was to evaluate the amount of damage caused by the grubs of forest cockchafer. The damage was assessed in relation to the habitat conditions of the mining and cultivation practices. The pilot plant treatment of Actara 25 WG and Force 1.5 G was evaluated for efficacy against 2nd and 3rd grub instars. A methodical design of aerial intervention to inhibit the forest cockchafer during the 2019 swarming was drawn up. When evaluating the amount of damage, 59,233 pieces of seedlings were checked in 2017. The pilot plant treatment was applied to 4 473 pieces of seedlings and the application was carried out in seven different variants on three districts of the Forestry Administration in Strážnice. The average amount of damage caused by the infestation of forest cockchafer grubs in the Forestry Administration in 2016–2018 is 36%. The Actara 25 WG applied by irrigation was evaluated as the most efficient variant during pilot plant treatment. Based on the vegetation inspection and the extent of the damaged area, an aerial intervention was proposed in two variants to inhibit the forest cockchafer swarming in 2019.
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Velké šelmy na Moravě a jejich vliv na chov hospodářských zvířat
Dzurja, Jan
This work brings an overview of the informations about an occurrence of the large carnivores in our country. Except data from the Czech republic, I have tried to mention a knowledge from the foreign authors about the occurrence of the large carnivores in other european countries. Among other things I have been dealing with a food preferences of the large carnivores in a relation to a livestock. I also focused on the damages done by the large carnivores to the livestock at recent time in the Czech republic and abroad. I have evaluated an influence of the large carnivores to a livestock farming and I mentioned the preventive measures which could reduce the damages done by the large carnivores to the livestock. I have used a lot of czech and foreign professional literature to obtain the necessary informations. To these informations I have added the acquired data from my field monitoring and from my questionnaire. I have found that the large carnivores gradually comes back to a central Europe and to the Czech republic too. With their return there is an increase of the damages in the livestock farming. However in our country these damages are not so high for now. With right use of the preventive measures these damages could be even lower. Unfortunately some farmers do not want to implement the preventive measures even it is dotaded by a state. The farmers have various reasons but certainly there is always especially a problem with a complexity of the process leading to the dotation. The acquired data and the knowledge lead to the clear conclusion. There is a need to educate the farmers and a public about the large carnivores problematics. Also a simplification of the process of getting the dotation on the preventive measures could be helpfull.
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The realisation procedure for flood control measures in the selected section of river Oslava
Kopuletý, Martin ; Vrba, Jan (referee) ; Veselý, Jaroslav (advisor)
The thesis is focused on the comprehensive solution of the flood protection measures of the town Oslava on the river Oslava. The territory was subjected to a risk analysis with a graphical representation of risk in the area and potential damage to the property was calculated. In continuity has been proposed appropriate flood protection measure to reduce damage. The economic effectiveness of the measures was carried out and other documentation required for the underlimit tender of the project was elaborated. In the conclusion of the diploma thesis there is another possible use of the diploma thesis.
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Reserving in Non-Life Insurance
Těšínský, Jiří ; Gerthofer, Michal (advisor) ; Zimmermann, Pavel (referee)
This thesis deals with reserving issues in non-life insurance. The main aim is to compare methods used to estimate outstanding claims reserves and delineate their advantages, disadvantages, extensions and limitations. Initially, in the theoretical section, there are mathematically formulated chosen models and their assumptions, which are then applied to real data in the practical section. Finally, the findings acquired from both parts are utilized for the comparison of applicability of methods and the identification of their further distinctions and commonalities.
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Výskyt nutrie říční a psíka mývalovitého v oblasti východních Čech
KOPŘIVA, Jan
The subject of this thesis was evaluation current status of the two species of fur animals, Coypu and Raccoon Dog in eastern Bohemia, in the Pardubice Region and the Hradec Kralove Region. Now Coypu otter and Raccoon Dogs occur in the region of eastern Bohemia. Raccoon Dog does not live only in the immediate vicinity of the water. Coypu lives directly on the water and the water is bound. If an option, so the earliest peoples larger flows. Also it prefers warmer areas. It occurs to 400 meters above sea level. Populations of both species of these invasive species of fur animals in the study area are growing. In the Hradec Kralove Region populations of both species are more numerous than in the Pardubice Region. Repeatedly been identified direct damage caused by the Coypu grazing crops. Further erodes the banks and dikes. Currently occurs in eastern Bohemia to 2,700 individuals Coypu and 900 individuals Raccoon Dog. Over the last five years was recorded increase in the number of both populations of those species about 100%.
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Invasive species of fur animals in the coutryside of the Czech Republic
KOPŘIVA, Jan
Subject of the Bachelor´s thesis was developing of a literature review focusing on the status of invasive species of fur animals in the Czech Republic. Further attention was drawn to the damage , including diseases that may cause these animals and spread. It is discussed about the muskrat , the coypu, the raccoon , the raccoon dog and the mink , as they are species of fur animals, which are found freely on the territory of the Czech Republic , and there are not original animal species.
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The issue of transport in international trade
SOUKUP, Václav
This diploma thesis deals with international shipping. Transportation in international trade holds, despite unstable developments during the last few years, is of vital importance. The main factor that affects most of the weaknesses associated with the current issue of transportation, the effect of the impact of the global economic crisis. The thesis also focuses on detail to frequent damage of cargo and proposes measures for their elimination.
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